Antigenicity and immunogenicity of the C-terminal peptide of human thyroglobulin.

Abstract:

:Thyroglobulin (Tg) is cleaved into several peptides during thyroid hormone synthesis, an oxidative process. P40, an iodinated C-terminal peptide from human Tg, has a molecular weight of about 40 kDa and contains two hormonogenic sites. P40 is the smallest peptide that is still recognized by monoclonal antibodies from mice immunized with human Tg directed against its immunodominant region. Since P40 also contains several T-cell epitopes, it is a good candidate for studying the primary events involved in the process of hormone synthesis leading to thyroid autoimmunity. The present results show that P40 is recognized by Tg antibodies from patients with thyroid disorders and induces Tg antibodies in CBA mice. P40 may therefore be involved in the autoimmune process, thus providing a useful tool for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

journal_name

Peptides

journal_title

Peptides

authors

El Hassani RA,Estienne V,Blanchin S,Durand-Gorde JM,Mallet B,De Micco C,Carayon P,Lalaoui K,Ruf J

doi

10.1016/j.peptides.2004.03.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1021-9

issue

6

eissn

0196-9781

issn

1873-5169

pii

S0196978104001147

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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