The sensitive giant: the role of titin-based stretch sensing complexes in the heart.

abstract：:During the past 15 years mass spectrometry (MS)-based analyses have become established as the method of choice for direct protein identification and measurement. Owing to the remarkable improvements in the sensitivity and resolution of MS instruments, this technology has revolutionised the opportunities available for ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Ahmad Y,Lamond AI

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Actin plays roles in many important cellular processes, including cell motility, organelle movement, and cell signaling. The discovery of transmembrane actin-binding proteins at the outer nuclear membrane (ONM) raises the exciting possibility that actin can play a role in direct force transmission to the nucleus and t...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Davidson PM,Cadot B

更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Typically, findings from cell biology have been beneficial for preventing human disease. However, translational applications from cell biology can also be applied to conservation efforts, such as protecting coral reefs. Recent efforts to understand the cell biological mechanisms maintaining coral health such as innate...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Traylor-Knowles N,Palumbi SR

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbiology has a long way to go. Microbes are ubiquitous, and all other life forms in the biosphere exist solely because of them, but, as less than 1% of microorganisms can be grown in the laboratory, more than a century of research has revealed only the tip of the iceberg concerning this most crucial of life scienc...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Davies J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell biologists have used photobleaching to investigate the lateral mobility of fluorophores on the cell surface since the 1970s. Fusions of green fluorescent protein (GFP) to specific proteins extend photobleaching techniques to the investigation of protein dynamics within the cell, leading to renewed interest in pho...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： White J,Stelzer E

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Golgi complex undergoes a dramatic disassembly process during apoptosis. Some Golgi proteins implicated in Golgi structure and vesicle transport are cleaved during apoptosis, and expression of noncleavable mutants of these proteins delays Golgi disassembly after pro-apoptotic stimuli. Cleavage of Golgi structural ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Machamer CE

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major quest in cell biology is to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the high plasticity of the microtubule network at different stages of the cell cycle, and during and after differentiation. Initial reports described the centrosomal localization of proteins possessing transforming acidic coiled-coil (T...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Peset I,Vernos I

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell biological processes are controlled by an interacting set of biochemical and electrophysiological events that are distributed within complex cellular structures. Computational models, comprising quantitative data on the interacting molecular participants in these events, provide a means for applying the scientifi...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Slepchenko BM,Schaff JC,Macara I,Loew LM

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of 'BRCAness' defines the pathogenesis and vulnerability of multiple cancers. The canonical definition of BRCAness is a defect in homologous recombination repair, mimicking BRCA1 or BRCA2 loss. In turn, BRCA-deficient cells utilize error-prone DNA-repair pathways, causing increased genomic instability, whi...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Byrum AK,Vindigni A,Mosammaparast N

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of cells to utilize cholesterol derived from lipoprotein is important in plasma membrane biosynthesis, steroidogenesis and the regulation of sterol synthesis. While the endocytosis of lipoprotein-derived cholesterol has been well characterized, the subsequent events that mediate its post-lysosomal intracel...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Evans RM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite their small size and lack of obvious intracellular structures, bacteria have a complex and dynamic intracellular organization. Recent work has shown that many proteins, and even regions of the chromosome, are localized to specific subcellular regions that can change over time, sometimes extraordinarily fast. P...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Jensen RB,Shapiro L

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is a metabolic disease affecting nearly 300 million individuals worldwide. Both types of diabetes (1 and 2) are characterized by loss of functional pancreatic β-cell mass causing different degrees of insulin deficiency. The Bcl-2 family has a double-edged effect in diabetes. These proteins are crucial control...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Gurzov EN,Eizirik DL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of invited women speakers at scientific meetings is much less than their proportion in a field. This means that women have fewer venues to present their research, less opportunity to increase their professional network, and smaller chances of promotion and financial support. The paucity of women speakers al...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Masur SK

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial Shiga toxin and related toxins are endocytosed by higher eukaryotic cells. The toxin protein is then transported via the Golgi apparatus to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and into the cytosol, where it exerts its toxic effect. This review discusses current understanding of this retrograde transport pathway a...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Johannes L,Goud B

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria possess a complex architecture with two membranes. The inner membrane is divided into two domains: the inner boundary membrane, which is adjacent to the outer membrane, and membrane invaginations termed cristae. Both domains are connected by tubular openings, the crista junctions. Recent studies led to th...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： van der Laan M,Bohnert M,Wiedemann N,Pfanner N

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most microtubule arrays in animal cells, including the bipolar spindle required for cell division, are organized by centrosomes. Thus, strict control of centrosome numbers is crucial for accurate chromosome segregation. Each centrosome comprises two centrioles, which need to be duplicated exactly once in every cell cy...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Nigg EA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The progress of a cell through its growth cycle is a multifaceted process; so far we have seen only a glimpse of the complex interplay between the macromolecules performing and regulating the different steps involved. In most organisms, control mechanisms ensure that all chromosomal DNA sequences are replicated once, ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Boye E

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In essence, the mitotic cell cycle in eukaryotes involves the duplication and separation of chromosomes, coupled to the process of dividing one cell into two. Cytokinesis is therefore the culmination of a series of events that were triggered during G1 phase, and brings the daughter cells back to the starting position ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： den Boer BG,Murray JA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescent proteins (FPs) have become indispensable tools in biological research for labeling cells and proteins and sensing their biochemical activity. By introducing 'folding mutations', Campbell et al. engineered a new GFP variant with dramatically enhanced cellular brightness and stability, facilitating advanced ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Cassereau J,Courdavault V,Nägerl UV

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferroptosis is a regulated form of cell death driven by loss of activity of the lipid repair enzyme glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and subsequent accumulation of lipid-based reactive oxygen species (ROS), particularly lipid hydroperoxides. This form of iron-dependent cell death is genetically, biochemically, and morp...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Yang WS,Stockwell BR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actomyosin cytoskeleton is responsible for most force-driven processes in cells and tissues. How it assembles into the necessary structures at the right time and place is an important question. Here, we focus on molecular mechanisms of actomyosin regulation recently elucidated in animal models, and highlight sever...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Agarwal P,Zaidel-Bar R

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axons elongate and retract in response to environmental signals during the development of the nervous system. There is broad agreement that these signals must affect the cytoskeleton to elicit bouts of elongation or retraction. Most contemporary studies have speculated that bouts of elongation involve polymerization o...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Baas PW,Ahmad FJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoplasmic reticulum contains a number of proteins involved in the processing of secretory polypeptides. These include BiP, which is an Hsp70-family member highly conserved throughout evolution. BiP is known to be intimately involved in several aspects of protein biogenesis, but our understanding of these events ...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： A R,Tyson JR,Stirling CJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs) respond to many extracellular signals, but the large number of these enzymes and their overlapping specificities in vitro has made it extremely difficult to identify the physiological roles and substrates of individual family member...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Cohen P

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most cells polarize in response to an asymmetric signal but some can spontaneously establish a discrete axis of polarity in the absence of a directional cue. Many mathematical models predict that locally acting positive feedback loops and globally acting negative regulators are required for pattern formation. Here, we...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Sohrmann M,Peter M

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular barrier function is controlled at cell-cell junctions in response to blood flow, but how vascular endothelial cells sense and respond to flow remains to be understood. A recent study describes a flow-sensing pathway involving non-canonical Notch and cadherin signaling that sheds new light on mechanisms contro...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Lagendijk AK,Yap AS,Hogan BM

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proteins reggie-1 and reggie-2 were originally discovered in neurons during axon regeneration. Subsequently, they were independently identified as markers of lipid rafts in flotation assays and were hence named flotillins. Since then, reggie/flotillin proteins have been found to be evolutionarily conserved and are...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Stuermer CA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), the smallest and structurally simplest phospholipid, is a platelet-derived serum factor that evokes a wide range of biological effects, including stimulation of fibroblast proliferation, platelet aggregation, cellular motility, tumour cell invasiveness and neurite retraction. This review s...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Moolenaar WH

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural plasticity of excitatory synapses is a vital component of neuronal development, synaptic plasticity and behavior, and its malfunction underlies many neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders. However, the molecular mechanisms that control dendritic spine morphogenesis have only recently emerged. We summa...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Penzes P,Cahill ME,Jones KA,Srivastava DP

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mRNA translation, the genetic information stored in mRNA is translated into a protein sequence. It is imperative that the genetic information is translated with high precision. Surprisingly, however, recent experimental evidence has demonstrated that translation can be highly heterogeneous, even among different...

journal_title：Trends in cell biology

authors： Sonneveld S,Verhagen BMP,Tanenbaum ME

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00