Abstract:
:Soon after infecting a mammalian host, cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni rapidly undergo a series of morphologic and biochemical adaptations associated with transformation to their next developmental stage, the schistosomulum. Few of these changes are associated with alterations in gene expression except for an apparent increase in protein synthesis. By pulse-labeling, we demonstrate that there is a gradual rise in methionine incorporation after transformation, and that the rise is not due to increasing amino acid uptake or increasing protein stability. This pattern of protein synthesis did not result from a general increase in transcription of mRNA. There was likewise no evidence of a rise in the availability of selected rate limiting components of the translational machinery such as rRNA or elongation factor 1 alpha as a mechanism for increasing levels of translation. Transcription of HSP 70 appears to be induced in both cercariae and schistosomula, though translation of this message was not detected. A comparison between the level of in vivo synthesis of proteins and the level of their corresponding mRNAs suggests that following transformation of cercariae to schistosomula the translation of most mRNAs is blocked and that this block is gradually reversed during the first 24 h.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Blanton RE,Licate LSdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(92)90070-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
201-8issue
2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(92)90070-Zjournal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Leishmania major aquaglyceroporin (AQP1) is an adventitious metalloid channel that allows the bidirectional movement of arsenite and antimonite. Here we demonstrate that AQP1 is subjected to proteasome-dependent degradation. Treatment of Leishmania promastigotes with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 resulted in increase...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.07.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2118-base pair gene encoding the bifunctional hydroxymethyldihydropterin pyrophosphokinase-dihydropteroate syntheses of Plasmodium falciparum (pfPPPK-DHPS) was expressed under the control of the T5 promoter in a DHPS-deficient Escherichia coli strain. The enzyme was purified to near homogeneity using nickel affinity...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.04.012
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amastigotes of Leishmania major were isolated from infected mice and radiolabeled for 2 h with [3H]galactose. An acidic [3H]glycoconjugate was extracted from a dilipidated residue fraction with the solvent water/ethanol/diethylether/pyridine/NH4OH (15:15:5:1:0.017). The radioactivity labeled glycoconjugate was found t...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90030-a
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The precursor of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol membrane anchor of the variant surface glycoprotein of Trypanosoma brucei is known as glycolipid A and it has the structure: EtN-PO4-6Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-6Man alpha 1-4GlcN alpha 1-6myo-inositol-PO4-(sn-1,2-dimyristoylglycerol). This precursor exists in equilibriu...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02585-6
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose is a major source of energy and carbon in promastigotes of Leishmania mexicana, and its uptake is mediated by three glucose transporters whose genes are encoded within a single cluster. A null mutant in which the glucose transporter gene cluster was deleted by homologous gene replacement was generated previous...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.01.010
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have undertaken the first comparative pilot gene discovery analysis of approximately 25,000 random genomic and expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from three species of Plasmodium, the infectious agent that causes malaria. A total of 5482 genome survey sequences (GSSs) and 5582 ESTs were generated from mung bean nucleas...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00371-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that the digenetic trypanosomatid Endotrypanum schaudinni transferred Man7GlcNAc2 in protein N-glycosylation. Endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase H-sensitive oligosaccharides were identified as Man7GlcNAc2, Man6GlcNAc2, Rib1Man6GlcNAc2 and/or Gal1Man6GlcNAc2, Man5GlcNAc containing two galactose or ribose un...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00195-s
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sj23, the 23-kDa target antigen in Schistosoma japonicum adult worms of the hybridoma monoclonal antibody (mAb) I-134, has been identified and cloned from cDNA libraries, mAb I-134 has been successfully used in immunodiagnostic assays to detect S. japonicum infection in Philippine patients. Sequence analysis has shown...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90165-3
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synchronization of intraerythrocytic maturation of Plasmodium parasites is an important factor in the malaria infection process. Synchronization is mediated by inositol phosphate (InsP(x))-induced Ca(2+)-release from internal stores. To further investigate the InsP(x) metabolism in these parasites a Plasmodium pro...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.10.005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apicomplexa parasites use complex cell cycles to replicate that are not well understood mechanistically. We have established a robust forward genetic strategy to identify the essential components of parasite cell division. Here we describe a novel temperature sensitive Toxoplasma strain, mutant 13-20C2, which growth a...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2011.09.006
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies designated 8G10/48 and 9E3/48 raised against mature asexual blood stages of Plasmodium falciparum inhibit parasite growth in vitro. Both antibodies bind to an epitope which includes the linear sequence Ser Thr Asn Ser and which is present in a cDNA clone from a P. falciparum expression library. T...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90173-9
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene which overexpresses a 36-kDa protein (p36) in tunicamycin-resistant Leishmania was mapped by transfection and overexpression to the upstream region of the drug maker in the extrachromosomal amplicon. Complete sequencing of this region revealed a single open reading frame of about 1 kb. Authenticity of the clone...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)90147-3
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosome biosynthesis, best studied in opisthokonts, is a highly complex process involving numerous protein and RNA factors. Yet, very little is known about the early stages of pre-18S rRNA processing even in these model organisms, let alone the conservation of this mechanism in other eukaryotes. Here we extend our kn...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) are non-protein coding RNAs that could play an important role in regulating the expression of their counterpart protein encoding sense transcript. Although NATs are widespread in most eukaryotic genomes, very little is known about their functions. This study focuses on gaining a be...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111334
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have generated 2771 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from two cDNA libraries of Trypanosoma cruzi CL-Brener. The libraries were constructed from trypomastigote and amastigotes, using a spliced leader primer to synthesize the cDNA second strand, thus selecting for full-length cDNAs. Since the libraries were not normal...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.04.002
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptosporidium spp. are the causative agents of diarrheal disease worldwide, but effective treatments are lacking. Cryptosporidium employs mucin-like glycoproteins with O-glycans to attach to and infect host intestinal epithelial cells. The Tn antigen (GalNAcα1-Ser/Thr) is an O-glycan essential for these processes, a...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Plasmodium falciparum Erythrocyte Binding Antigen-175, EBA-175, is a soluble merozoite stage parasite protein which binds to glycophorin A surface receptors on human erythrocytes. We have expressed two conserved cysteine-rich regions, region II and region VI, of this protein as soluble His-tagged polypeptides in i...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(00)00375-3
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of transfection in the study of the biology of malaria parasites has been limited due to poor transfection efficiencies (frequency of 10(-6) to 10(-9)) and a paucity of selection markers. Here, a new method of transfection, using non-viral Nucleofector technology, is described for the rodent parasite Plasmodiu...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of polymorphism and the allelic distribution of 2 major Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface antigens (MSA1 and MSA2) have been analysed in clinical isolates from Colombia. DNA was prepared directly from patients' blood and used in PCR reactions to amplify block 2 of MSA1 and the central region from MSA2...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90070-m
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymerase chain reaction followed by high resolution melting (PCR-HRM) analysis is a simple, rapid and accurate method for molecular detection of various nematode species. The objective of the present study was, for the first time, to develop a PCR-HRM assay for the detection of various animal Trichostrongylus spp. A...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111260
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite antigen, STARP (Sporozoite Threonine and Asparagine-Rich Protein), detected consistently on the surface of sporozoites obtained from laboratory strains and field isolates, has been identified and cloned, following a systematic approach aimed at isolating novel non-CS sporozoite...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00012-3
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigating the proteome of intracellular Leishmania amastigotes has recently become possible due to the exploitation of fluorescence activated intracellular parasite sorting. Here, we employed this technology in combination with gel free analysis to greatly improve proteome coverage and suggest proteins putatively ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.10.009
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the sequence of a cDNA (Tt34c1) encoding a Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigote stage-specific 85-kDa surface glycoprotein (gp85). Within the peptide sequence of Tt34c1 are two 8-amino acid motifs, Ser-X-Asp-X-Gly-X-Thr-Trp, that are characteristic of bacterial neuraminidases. Analysis of the Tt34c1 seq...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90114-l
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro-released 'excretory/secretory' (ES) and somatic antigens of the third stage (infective) larva of Anisakis simplex were characterised by radioiodination, immunoprecipitation, and sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Oral infection with the parasite elicited a substantial IgG antibody...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90143-0
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strain of Plasmodium berghei (NK 65) was followed during syringe transmission in mice for over 120 passages after the last complete cycle, while the following parameters were monitored: (a) capacity to infect mosquitoes, inducing oocyst formation; (b) presence in the peripheral blood of morphologically identifiable ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90048-2
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardia duodenalis is a widespread parasite of mammalian species, including humans. Due to its invariant morphology, investigation on aspects such as host specificity and transmission patterns requires a direct genetic characterization of cysts/trophozoites from host samples. A number of molecular assays have been dev...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2008.04.006
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) was isolated from 56 stocks of Trypanosoma cruzi isolated from human patients, animals and insects from Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia and Costa Rica. Comparison of the patterns of digested kDNA on acrylamide gels led to the grouping of several stocks into two schizodemes. Schizodeme analysis was a...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90160-n
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii differentially expresses two forms of lactate dehydrogenase in tachyzoites and bradyzoites, respectively, designated LDH1 and LDH2. Previously it was demonstrated that LDH1 and LDH2 share a unique structural feature with LDH from the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum (pLDH), namely, the additio...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00360-7
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Representatives of all major lineages of eukaryotes contain peroxisomes with similar morphology and mode of biogenesis, indicating a monophyletic origin of the organelles within the common ancestor of all eukaryotes. Peroxisomes originated from the endoplasmic reticulum, but despite a common origin and shared morpholo...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardia lamblia depends on glycolysis to obtain ATP, highlighting the suitability of glycolytic enzymes as targets for drug design. We studied triosephosphate isomerase from G. lamblia (GlTIM) as a potential species-specific drug target. Cysteine-reactive agents were used as probes, in order to test those regions near...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.10.013
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00