Azithromycin-induced intrahepatic cholestasis.

abstract：:Hyperglycemia slows gastric emptying and increases the intensity of perception of gastric distension during fasting and small intestinal nutrient stimulation. In order to examine the possibility that abnormalities of gastric electrical rhythm may be associated with the effects of hyperglycemia, the gastric electrical ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hebbard GS,Samson M,Andrews JM,Carman D,Tansell B,Sun WM,Dent J,Horowitz M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the first reported case of generalized tonic-clonic seizures induced by meperidine premedication for a colonoscopy procedure in a 63-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease. The active metabolite of meperidine, normeperidine, is postulated to be the precipitating cause of the seizures, although a cholinest...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nagler J,Hammarth PM,Poppers DM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of mast cells, potential mediators of mucosal immunity and inflammation, was studied morphologically in the rectal mucosa in two acute diarrheal diseases, cholera and shigellosis. Quantitation of mucosal mast cells showed that they were significantly higher in the deeper lamina propria where blood vessels and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pulimood AB,Mathan MM,Mathan VI

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microvesicular steatosis is a potentially severe manifestation of valproic acid hepatotoxicity due to an acquired impairment of mitochondrial function. Tests currently used to investigate mitochondrial fonction are cumbersome and cannot be used routinely. We report on a noninvasive breath test using [13C]methionine fo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Spahr L,Negro F,Rubbia-Brandt L,Marinescu O,Goodman K,Jordan M,Frossard JL,Hadengue A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:SEL1L gene product is implicated in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated protein degradation and Unfolded Protein Response pathways. This gene and associated miRNAs have been indicated as predictive and prognostic markers of pancreatic cancer. AIM:Explore the role of SEL1L in colorectal cancer (CRC) pr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ashktorab H,Green W,Finzi G,Sessa F,Nouraie M,Lee EL,Morgano A,Moschetta A,Cattaneo M,Mariani-Costantini R,Brim H,Biunno I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consumption of high-fiber diets has been recommended prior to fecal blood testing to increase bleeding from polyps, cancer, and other lesions associated with mucosal erosion in the gastrointestinal tract. The effect of a high-fiber diet on fecal hemoglobin loss was examined in 17 healthy subjects during two dietary pe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Slavin JL,Melcher EA,Sundeen M,Schwartz S

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared changes in gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) and left gastric artery blood flow (LGABF) in response to pharmacological, physiological, and pathological stimuli. GMBF and LGABF were measured by the hydrogen gas clearance and perivascular ultrasonic transit time techniques, respectively, under baseline condi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Méndez A,Casadevall M,Wachter CH,Elizalde JI,Del Rivero M,Heinemann A,Holzer P,Quintero E,Piqué JM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), glucagon, and secretin on lower esophageal sphincter pressure were investigated in awake baboons. The three hormones were compared with respect to effect on (1) resting lower esophageal sphincter pressure and (2) maximal stimulatory response to pentagastrin. VIP ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Siegel SR,Brown FC,Castell DO,Johnson LF,Said SI

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the success rate and complications of three precut techniques of sphincterotomy after failure of conventional techniques of cannulation of common bile duct (CBD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2003 and October 2011, 2,903 consecutive ERCPs were perf...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Katsinelos P,Gkagkalis S,Chatzimavroudis G,Beltsis A,Terzoudis S,Zavos C,Gatopoulou A,Lazaraki G,Vasiliadis T,Kountouras J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lifestyle and demographic risk factors for the development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma developing from columnar-lined oesophagus are not well defined. METHODS:Demographic and lifestyle factors, endoscopy and histology reports were extracted from 1,761 subjects from seven UK centres. The associations of co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gatenby PA,Caygill CP,Ramus JR,Charlett A,Watson A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data about colonic mucosa transport of short-chain fatty acids in cirrhotic patients are still lacking. The aim of the present study was to compare the rectal mucosa transport of n-butyrate and its effect on transport of other electrolytes and endoluminal pH in normal subjects and in cirrhotic patients by using a rect...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Onori L,Pimpo MT,Palumbo GC,Gili L,Marchetti G,Saltarelli P,Aggio A,Frieri G

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined how the luminal surface hydrophobicity and transmucosal potential difference (PD) of canine gastric mucosa changed during the recovery period after the tissue was challenged with acidified aspirin. Luminal aspirin reduced both the contact angle and PD of mucosae incubated in Ussing chambers. Afte...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Goddard PJ,Lichtenberger LM

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal gastric acid output was analyzed prospectively in 110 patients with endoscopically documented duodenal ulcer disease to determine the frequency of gastric acid hypersecretion in patients with bleeding versus nonbleeding ulcers. Thirty-eight patients with stigmata of an actively or recently bleeding duodenal ulce...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Collen MJ,Kalloo AN,Sheridan MJ

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of ecabet sodium (ecabet), 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt, on gastric mucin biosynthesis in rat antrum were compared with those in the corpus. Intragastric administration of ecabet significantly increased [3H]glucosamine incorporation into antral mucin as well as into corpus mucin during five ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ichikawa T,Ishihara K,Hayashida H,Hiruma H,Saigenji K,Hotta K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The antibiotic rifaximin is used to treat non-constipated irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methane production is associated with constipation and its severity in constipation-predominant IBS (C-IBS). A previous retrospective study suggested that rifaximin and neomycin was superior to neomycin alone in improvi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pimentel M,Chang C,Chua KS,Mirocha J,DiBaise J,Rao S,Amichai M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistant starch is by definition that part of starch that escapes digestion in the small bowel. Cecal fermentation of resistant starch into short-chain fatty acids will result subsequently in a decrease in pH. Thus, resistant starch may have the same effect on colonic luminal contents and mucosa as some fiber compone...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： van Munster IP,Tangerman A,Nagengast FM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thrombocytopenia is a hallmark of advanced liver disease. Platelets, growth factors (GFs), and vascular integrity are closely linked factors in disease pathogenesis, and their relationship, particularly in early disease stages, is not entirely understood. The aim was to compare circulating platelets, growth ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ali RO,Moon MS,Townsend EC,Hill K,Zhang GY,Bradshaw A,Guan H,Hamilton D,Kleiner DE,Auh S,Koh C,Heller T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients experienced hepatotoxicity associated with erythromycin estolate (Ilosone) usage, followed 13 and 15 years later by an hepatotoxic reaction with administration of erythromycin ethylsuccinate (E.E.S.). These cases provide further evidence for erythromycin ethylsuccinate-associated hepatotoxicity and demons...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Keeffe EB,Reis TC,Berland JE

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of nutrients on small intestinal motility is controversial. Our aim was to analyze the effect of intraduodenal infusion of mixtures of nutrients of increasing caloric load, on intestinal motility. Studies were performed in dogs with a duodenal cannula. Isosmolar infusions of saline, 0.5, 2, and 4 kcal/min w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Defilippi C

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are many studies on submucosal injection materials, but their clinical use is restricted for various reasons. The objective of this study was to compare the feasibility and safety of injected EndoClot®SIS polysaccharide as a submucosal injection material (SFC) in ESD in the pig stomach to that of injec...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dai MS,Hu KW,Wu W,Yin GJ,Hu DM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Simultaneous dilatation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct, "double-duct sign" (DDS), is an ominous finding concerning for pancreaticobiliary malignancy. Little evidence exists to guide the initial evaluation and subsequent follow-up for patients with DDS in the absence of jaundice or focal ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cohen J,Sawhney MS,Pleskow DK,Chuttani R,Patel NJ,Sheridan J,Berzin TM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reflux-like dyspepsia (RLD), where predominant epigastric pain is associated with heartburn and/or regurgitation, is a common clinical syndrome in both primary and specialty care. Because symptom frequency and severity vary, overlap among gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), non-erosive reflux disease (NE...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Roorda AK,Marcus SN,Triadafilopoulos G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stent placement in the distal duodenum can be difficult. We describe a case report of a 94-year-old man with metastatic pancreatic head cancer compressing the third and fourth portions of the duodenum, treated by endoscopic stent placement using a colonoscope. AREAS COVERED:A literature review highlighted...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Minervini A,Lauro A,Pagano N,Vaccari S,D'Andrea V,Marino IR,Cervellera M,Tonini V

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of our randomized, single-blind trial involving 49 patients were to study the efficacy, side effects, and tolerance of metronidazole and satranidazole in patients of amebic liver abscess. Twenty-five patients received metronidazole (800 mg TID) and 24 received satranidazole (300 mg TID with placebo at mealtim...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Muzaffar J,Madan K,Sharma MP,Kar P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheripheral edema was observed in five female patients after taking proton pump inhibitors omeprazole, lansoprazole, or pantoprazole for 7-15 days for peptic acid diseases in recommended standard doses. Edema disappeared two to three days after stopping therapy but reappeared in all five patients after being reexposed...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Brunner G,Athmann C,Boldt JH

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Usefulness of thiopurine and scheduled infliximab combination therapy in non-immunomodulator (IM)-naïve Crohn's disease (CD) patients and the optimal length of dual therapy are still debated. AIMS:To determine proportion of patients developing disease flare requiring rescue therapy and risk factors associat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fischer M,Campbell SC,Calley CSJ,Helper DJ,Chiorean MV,Fadda HM

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying of a solid meal and of 10 indigestible radiopaque solids was measured with scintigraphic and radiological techniques in 50 healthy volunteers (controls), 41 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and 50 patients with functional dyspepsia. Gastroparesis was found in 51% of our diabetic pati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Caballero-Plasencia AM,Muros-Navarro MC,Martin-Ruiz JL,Valenzuela-Barranco M,de los Reyes-Garcia MC,Vilchez-Joya R,Casado-Caballero FJ,Gil-Extremera B

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the mucosal antioxidant response during acute (mouse) and chronic (adult human) H. pylori infection and following N-acetylcysteine administration. Antral biopsies were obtained from 44 patients (16 infected, 28 noninfected). Sixty-nine mice were sacrificed after 1 (n = 25), 4 (n = 28), or 6 (n = 16...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Matthews GM,Tivey D,Cummins AG,Butler RN

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prognostic role of severe hypoxemia on admission as an independent risk factor of pulmonary complications and mortality in patients with acute pancreatitis. Pulmonary complications were studied in 166 previously healthy patients with acute pancreatitis. Forty-eig...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Polyzogopoulou E,Bikas C,Danikas D,Koutras A,Kalfarentzos F,Gogos CA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study focused on unhealed gastrocutaneous fistulas to resolve whether standard drugs that promote healing of gastric ulcers may simultaneously have the same effect on cutaneous wounds, and corticosteroid aggravation, and to demonstrate why peptides such as BPC 157 exhibit a greater healing effect. Theref...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Skorjanec S,Dolovski Z,Kocman I,Brcic L,Blagaic Boban A,Batelja L,Coric M,Sever M,Klicek R,Berkopic L,Radic B,Drmic D,Kolenc D,Ilic S,Cesarec V,Tonkic A,Zoricic I,Mise S,Staresinic M,Ivica M,Lovric Bencic M,Anic

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00