Hepatotoxicity to both erythromycin estolate and erythromycin ethylsuccinate.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibiotic prophylaxis can reduce the incidence of the first episode and recurrent episodes of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in high-risk cirrhotic patients. However, recent data suggest that SBP prophylaxis may be underused. It is unclear how many cases of cirrhosis that develop SBP might actually...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ngamruengphong S,Nugent K,Rakvit A,Parupudi S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:The association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and apolipoprotein C3 gene (APOC3) promoter region single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs2854117 and rs2854116 is controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between other polymorphisms of APOC3 and NAFLD...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhang RN,Zheng RD,Mi YQ,Zhou D,Shen F,Chen GY,Zhu CY,Pan Q,Fan JG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the frequency and significance of alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis, 181 Caucasian patients were assessed for variant phenotypes. Three hundred three Caucasian patients with various other chronic liver diseases were similarly evaluated. Twenty-one of the 181 patients (12%) had he...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Czaja AJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous recordings of gastric manometry and myoelectrical activity were made in 10 patients with gastroparesis. Intravenous erythromycin (100 mg) was administered in the fasting state for a period of 30 min. Subcutaneous injection of octreotide (100 microg) was administered before one of the four identical test m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chen JD,Lin ZY,Edmunds MC 3rd,McCallum RW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) hepatotoxicity is increasingly being reported in the USA. This case series describes the presenting clinical features and outcomes of seven patients with liver injury attributed to OxyELITE Pro enrolled in the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) study. METHODS:T...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Heidemann LA,Navarro VJ,Ahmad J,Hayashi PH,Stolz A,Kleiner DE,Fontana RJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biliary mucin was regarded as a major contributing factor in formation of pigment stones as well as cholesterol ones. The aim of this study was to elucidate the mechanism of biliary mucin secretion in canine gallbladder epithelial (CGBE) cells treated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) with special reference to cyclooxygena...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kim HJ,Lee SK,Kim MH,Seo DW,Min YI

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether abnormalities of the lymphocyte populations are associated with alcoholic liver disease, we have characterized the subpopulations of lymphocytes in 30 alcoholic patients with and without liver disease. Total T lymphocytes were decreased in patients with alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic cirrhosis....

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jovanovic R,Worner T,Lieber CS,Paronetto F

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the mortality rates for non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) have recently decreased, it remains a significant medical problem. AIM:The main aim of this prospective multicenter database study was to construct a clinically useful predictive scoring system by using our predictors and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hwang S,Jeon SW,Kwon JG,Lee DW,Ha CY,Cho KB,Jang B,Park JB,Park YS,Daegu-Gyengbuk Gastrointestinal Study Group (DGSG).

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An association between hypothermia and gastric ulceration has been reported in rats in cervical cord section and in restraint models. The present study was designed to determine this relationship in cervical and in lumbar cord sectioned Sprague-Dawley rats. Ambient temperatures were varied by placing the sectioned ani...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sigman HH,Gillich A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital gastric outlet anomalies are rarely seen defects resulting from early embryologic development of foregut. We report a case of congenital pyloric outlet anomaly in a 60-year-old man with mild postprandial epigastric discomfort of approximately 3 months' duration. Endoscopic examination of the stomach showed ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Uraz S,Aygün C,Konduk T,Celebi A,Sentürk O,Hülagü S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Two of the foremost issues in screening colonoscopy involve delivering quality and maximizing adenoma detection rates (ADR). Little is known about the impact of deep sedation on ADR. This study aims to compare the detection of advanced lesions during screening colonoscopy performed with moderate con...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang A,Hoda KM,Holub JL,Eisen GM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver fibrosis is a common scarring response to chronic liver injury. It is a precursor to cirrhosis and liver carcinoma. Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS), a known liver-specific but species-nonspecific growth factor, has been shown to protect hepatocytes from various toxins. METHODS:We have investigated ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yi X,Song M,Yuan Y,Zhang X,Chen W,Li J,Tong M,Liu G,You S,Kong X

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nongranulomatous chronic idiopathic enterocolitis is characterized by sudden onset of severe watery diarrhea, malabsorption, exudative enteropathy, frequent appearance of shallow ulcerations, and variable degrees of villus atrophy. In the absence of infectious and pharmacologic causes, the presence of a predominantly ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Soergel KH

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonic diverticula have been generally accepted as a source of massive hemorrhaging. Little is known, however, about fecal occult blood loss from colonic diverticula and diverticulosis. We retrospectively investigated the possibility of minor bleeding in 737 diverticula cases diagnosed from April 1989 to May 1994. Th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohyama T,Sakurai Y,Ito M,Sezai S,Kamisaka K,Abe T,Ikegami F,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenterologists are in a unique position to assist women with chronic gastrointestinal disorders in order to optimize their health prior to pregnancy. Women, whether with chronic conditions or not, and their infants are more likely to be healthy when pregnancies are planned. Achieving a planned pregnancy at the id...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sridhar A,Cwiak CA,Kaunitz AM,Allen RH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabeprazole is the only proton pump inhibitor that enhances the content of gastric mucin in experimental animals. We have studied, therefore, the effect of rabeprazole on the content of gastric mucin, mucus, and its viscosity in 21 asymptomatic volunteers in a double-blind study. The mucus content during rabeprazole a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Skoczylas T,Sarosiek I,Sostarich S,McElhinney C,Durham S,Sarosiek J

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data regarding early atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease are limited and conflicting results are present. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to evaluate serological and sonographical evidence of subclinical vascular involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. METHODS:Thirty-nine pat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kayahan H,Sari I,Cullu N,Yuksel F,Demir S,Akarsu M,Goktay Y,Unsal B,Akpinar H

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both increased duodenogastric reflux and chronic aspirin ingestion are associated with the development of gastric ulcers in man. Animal studies suggest aspirin increases duodenogastric reflux. Prostaglandin E2 protects gastric mucosa from the effects of many injurious agents and inhibits gastric motility, but its effe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dooley CP,Mello WD,Valenzuela JE

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both 22- and 25-gauge needles are used for endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of lesions, yet limited data exist on whether either offers an advantage over the other in terms of specimen cellularity and quality. AIM:The aim of this study was to compare sample quality for 22- and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lee JH,Stewart J,Ross WA,Anandasabapathy S,Xiao L,Staerkel G

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:There is no consensus regarding the benefit of eradicating Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). We intended to compare the symptom response to H. pylori eradication in FD patients in presence or absence of microscopic duodenitis (MD). METHODS:Patients...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Mirbagheri SS,Mirbagheri SA,Nabavizadeh B,Entezari P,Ostovaneh MR,Hosseini SM,Rakhshani N,Safa H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using northern blot analysis and immunohistochemistry, we assessed the expression and distribution of human epidermal growth factor receptor-1 (HER-1), HER-2, and HER-3 in pancreatic tissues obtained from patients with acute pancreatitis (AP). Overall, HER-1, HER-2, and HER-3 mRNA levels were similar in the normal pan...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ebert M,Friess H,Büchler MW,Korc M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter pyloridis has been associated with antral gastritis and duodenal ulcer. To study the pathogenetic role of these organisms in duodenal ulcer, endoscopic biopsies, two from the first part of duodenum, four from antrum, and four from body and fundus, were taken before and after four weeks of cimetidine trea...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hui WM,Lam SK,Chau PY,Ho J,Lui I,Lai CL,Lok AS,Ng MM

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the hemodynamic effects of rapid injection of 0.9% saline and arterial blood into the canine superior mesenteric artery in anesthetized animals. Mesenteric artery blood flow and pressure were measured in the vessel distal to the site of injection. Injection rates were at or below the rate of blood flow in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jacobson ED,Eldon C,Fondacaro JD

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Split dose bowel preparations (SDP) have superior outcomes for colonoscopy as compared to evening before regimens. However, the association of the actual volume of the SDP to colonoscopy outcome measures has not been well studied. AIMS:Compare adenoma detection rate (ADR), sessile serrated polyp detection r...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Siddiki H,Ravi S,Al-Qaisi MT,Fath AR,Ramirez F,Crowell MD,Pannala R,Faigel DO,Gurudu SR

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy is a time when women are susceptible to bowel habit perturbations. The purpose of this study was to provide new baseline data for a range of bowel habit parameters. Prospective 7-day bowel habit diaries were completed during each of the three trimesters of pregnancy and after birth. Sensations of incomplete ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Derbyshire EJ,Davies J,Detmar P

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ESD allows higher rates of en-bloc and R0 resections, but has occasionally complications such as aspiration pneumonia. Factors associated with aspiration pneumonia are not completely understood. AIMS:To analyze the relationship between aspiration pneumonia and preoperative factors including pulmonary functi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Matsumi A,Takenaka R,Ando C,Sato Y,Takei K,Yasutomi E,Okanoue S,Oka S,Kawai D,Kataoka J,Takemoto K,Tsugeno H,Fujiki S,Kawahara Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal injury 4-48 hr after cytotoxic therapy (etoposide phosphate, 100 mg/kg body weight [bw], intravenously [i.v.]) was studied in rats using ligated intestinal loops. Chromium-51 ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ((51)Cr-EDTA) and rubidium-86 chloride ((86)RbCl) were deposited intraluminally to determine the exte...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Abel E,Ekman T,Warnhammar E,Hultborn R,Jennische E,Lange S

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Health education interventions are successful in modifying lifestyle. Functional health literacy (FHL) can determine patient adherence to clinic visits and procedures and may adversely impact the success of these interventions. AIMS:We sought to evaluate the hypothesis that a health education intervention w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shaw J,Patidar KR,Reuter B,Hajezifar N,Dharel N,Wade JB,Bajaj JS

更新日期：2020-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of sildenafil, an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase subtype 5, that catalyzes hydrolysis of 3',5'-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), on indomethacin-induced small-intestinal ulceration in rats and investigated the mechanism of this action, especially in relation to endogenous nitric oxide (NO)....

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kato N,Mashita Y,Kato S,Mitsufuji S,Yoshikawa T,Takeuchi K

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastritis, an inflammatory state in gastric mucosa, can be induced experimentally in various ways. The present study considered the iodoacetamide model (Iodo). Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil), black seed oil, and curcuminoids (natural products) in addition to omeprazole (synthetic proton-pump inhibitor) were tested. Su...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Elseweidy MM,Younis NN,Amin RS,Abdallah FR,Fathy AM,Yousif ZA

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00