Persistence of Campylobacter pyloridis despite healing of duodenal ulcer and improvement of accompanying duodenitis and gastritis.

Abstract:

:Campylobacter pyloridis has been associated with antral gastritis and duodenal ulcer. To study the pathogenetic role of these organisms in duodenal ulcer, endoscopic biopsies, two from the first part of duodenum, four from antrum, and four from body and fundus, were taken before and after four weeks of cimetidine treatment (1.2 g/day) from 67 patients with active duodenal ulcer. The biopsies were examined for the presence and severity of any inflammation by two independent pathologists in the absence of any clinical information and for the occurrence and density of Campylobacter pyloridis by culture and Warthin-Starry stain. Before treatment, inflammation was present in 71.1, 100, and 25.8%, while the organisms were present in 34.3, 91.0, and 79.1% of the duodenal, antral, and fundal biopsies, respectively. With complete healing of duodenal ulcer, inflammation was present in 48.9, 98.2, and 30.2%, while the organisms were present in 25, 76.7, and 63.3% of the respective mucosae. With ulcer healing, duodenitis became significantly milder (P less than 0.05). With improvement of gastritis and duodenitis, there was no significant change in the occurrence and density of Campylobacter pyloridis. These findings indicate that healing of duodenal ulcer is not influenced by the presence of Campylobacter pyloridis, which is frequently found in the gastroduodenal mucosa of patients with duodenal ulcer, but does not appear to be associated with mucosal inflammation except in the antrum.

journal_name

Dig Dis Sci

authors

Hui WM,Lam SK,Chau PY,Ho J,Lui I,Lai CL,Lok AS,Ng MM

doi

10.1007/BF01296375

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1255-60

issue

11

eissn

0163-2116

issn

1573-2568

journal_volume

32

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Elevated levels of circulating angiotensin converting enzyme in patients with hepatoportal sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Hepatoportal sclerosis (HPS) is a clinicopathologic condition that is clinically characterized by portal hypertension (varices and portosystemic collateral vessels), splenomegaly and pancytopenia, in the absence of cirrhosis. Although the etiology is obscure, a number of theories such as immunologic...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1580-7

    authors: Beyazit Y,Ibis M,Purnak T,Turhan T,Kekilli M,Kurt M,Sayilir A,Onal IK,Turhan N,Tas A,Köklü S,Haznedaroglu IC

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • High vesicular cholesterol and protein in bile are associated with formation of cholesterol but not pigment gallstones.

    abstract::To examine the differentiating parameters between cholesterol and pigment gallstones, we compared the nucleation times, concentrations of biliary lipid and protein, and the distribution of vesicular cholesterol in gallbladder bile of 16 patients with cholesterol, eight patients with black pigment gallstones, and nine ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01296790

    authors: Chijiiwa K,Hirota I,Noshiro H

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case-Control Study of New York State Death Records.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies examining the mortality risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have yielded conflicting results, and most do not account for recent advancements made in the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). We aim to assess the overall, premature, and cause-specific mortality in IBD pa...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5430-8

    authors: Nocerino A,Feathers A,Ivanina E,Durbin L,Swaminath A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Incidence, Predictors and Outcomes of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate rate, recurrence, and predictors of gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) and impact of endoscopy in left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients. METHODS:This is a cohort study of all patients who received the current-generation continuous-flow HeartMate II LVAD from 2005 to 2013 at our institution...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-015-3743-4

    authors: Jabbar HR,Abbas A,Ahmed M,Klodell CT Jr,Chang M,Dai Y,Draganov PV

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Canadian Celiac Health Survey.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to characterize the diagnostic process, frequency of associated disorders, family history, and impact of a gluten-free diet in individuals with celiac disease. All members of the Canadian Celiac Association (n=5240) were surveyed with a questionnaire. Respondents included 2681 adults with...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9258-2

    authors: Cranney A,Zarkadas M,Graham ID,Butzner JD,Rashid M,Warren R,Molloy M,Case S,Burrows V,Switzer C

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Balloon-Occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (BRTO) for Treatment of Gastric Varices: Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:AIM:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and complications of BRTO for gastric varices. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed to identify relevant articles. Inclusion criteria were applied to select studies with at least ten patients with acute bleeding or at-risk gas...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3485-8

    authors: Park JK,Saab S,Kee ST,Busuttil RW,Kim HJ,Durazo F,Cho SK,Lee EW

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Association between gastrointestinal tract carriage of Candida, blood group O, and nonsecretion of blood group antigens in patients with peptic ulcer.

    abstract::Of 112 patients with peptic ulcer disease examined for oral carriage of Candida, 66 (59%) were carriers. Candida carriage was associated with blood group O (P < 0.05) and, independently, with nonsecretion of blood group antigens (P < 0.01). For each subject, the presence or absence of yeasts was found to be a constant...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01308603

    authors: Burford-Mason AP,Willoughby JM,Weber JC

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Non-invasive testing for Helicobacter pylori in patients hospitalized with peptic ulcer hemorrhage: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Guidelines recommend routine invasive screening for Helicobacter pylori in patients with peptic ulcer hemorrhage (PUH). However, compliance with screening remains suboptimal. The aim of this study was to determine if a simplified approach based on noninvasive screening is cost effective in PUH. RESULTS:In the ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0865-6

    authors: Atreja A,Fu AZ,Sanaka MR,Vargo JJ

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Algorithmic approach to patients presenting with heartburn and epigastric pain refractory to empiric proton pump inhibitor therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Reflux-like dyspepsia (RLD), where predominant epigastric pain is associated with heartburn and/or regurgitation, is a common clinical syndrome in both primary and specialty care. Because symptom frequency and severity vary, overlap among gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), non-erosive reflux disease (NE...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1708-9

    authors: Roorda AK,Marcus SN,Triadafilopoulos G

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary choloyl-PABA excretion in diagnosing small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: evaluation of a new noninvasive method.

    abstract::The synthetic substrate cholyl-PABA, developed by conjugating cholic acid with paraaminobenzoic acid, is hydrolyzed by the bacterial enzyme cholyl hydrolase to release free PABA. This study aimed to evaluate whether quantitating urinary excretion of PABA after oral administration of cholyl-PABA can detect small intest...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1005428703993

    authors: Bardhan PK,Feger A,Kogon M,Muller J,Gillessen D,Beglinger C,Gyr N

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of Esophageal Strictures After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection: A Promising Therapy Using Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sheets.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal stricture is one of the serious adverse events following endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). However, optimum preventive techniques are still lacking. AIMS:Our primary objective was to evaluate the incidence of post-ESD esophageal stricture with the application of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4034-4

    authors: Lua GW,Tang J,Liu F,Li ZS

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of losartan, an angiotensin II antagonist, on hepatic fibrosis induced by CCl4 in rats.

    abstract::In addition to regulating blood pressure and body fluid homeostasis, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is also involved in hepatic fibrogenesis. We aimed to investigate the effect of losartan, an angiotensin II (Ang II) antagonist, on CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats. Hepatic fibrosis was induced by a subcutaneo...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:ddas.0000043369.88701.5b

    authors: Wei YH,Jun L,Qiang CJ

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma Level of Interleukin-35 as an Independent Prognostic Indicator in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma is a major type of liver cancer with poor prognosis. AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the prognostic significance of plasma interleukin-35 level in hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS:A total of 153 hepatocellular carcinoma patients and 153 healthy controls were enrolled. Bl...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4270-7

    authors: Qiu X,Wang X,Song Y,Chen L

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of bicyclol on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats.

    abstract::Bicyclol is a synthetic antihepatitis drug with antioxidative property. The present study was performed to investigate the effect of bicyclol on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats. Bicyclol (300 mg/kg) was given to rats subjected to 70% hepatectomy three times before operation. At 6, 24, and 48 h aft...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0715-6

    authors: Yao XM,Zhao J,Li Y,Li Y

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of somatostatin on diarrhea and on small intestinal water and electrolyte transport in a patient with pancreatic cholera.

    abstract::The effects of somatostatin on diarrhea and on small intestinal flow of water and electrolytes (slow-marker perfusion technique) in a patient with pancreatic cholera are reported. Continuous intravenous infusion of somatostatin (8 micrograms/kg/hr) suppressed the diarrhea, but a rebound was observed after somatostatin...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01295657

    authors: Ruskoné A,René E,Chayvialle JA,Bonin N,Pignal F,Kremer M,Bonfils S,Rambaud JC

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Independent predictors of steatohepatitis and fibrosis in Asian Indian patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

    abstract:AIM:To identify the clinical and biochemical predictors of histologic disease severity in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHOD:Clinical, anthropometric and biochemical data of 71 consecutive patients with a histological diagnosis of NASH were retrieved from the medical database. The histologic cr...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-007-0074-0

    authors: Singh DK,Sakhuja P,Malhotra V,Gondal R,Sarin SK

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Flexible sigmoidoscopy for colorectal cancer screening in the elderly.

    abstract::Data on performance characteristics of flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) between age groups are limited. This study evaluates screening FS in subjects > or = 75 years of age (elderly) compared with ages 50-74 years (general screening population). Data were collected on patient characteristics, insertion depth, procedural di...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-005-3022-x

    authors: Pabby A,Suneja A,Heeren T,Farraye FA

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Omentum and basic fibroblast growth factor in healing of chronic gastric ulcerations in rats.

    abstract::Omentum was shown to exhibit angiogenic activity, but its role in healing of chronic gastric ulcers is unknown. This study was designed to compare the effects of omentum and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a potent angiogenic factor, on healing of chronic gastric ulcers in rats. Several series of rats with gast...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02087559

    authors: Konturek SJ,Brzozowski T,Majka I,Pawlik W,Stachura J

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GRH)-producing pancreatic tumor with no evidence of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1.

    abstract::The characteristic features of a 48-year-old male presenting with isolated acromegaly caused by a GRH-producing pancreatic endocrine tumor bearing no relation to MEN1 was reported. The clinical features, laboratory findings, and sellar enlargement were improved after removal of the pancreatic tumor. The resected pancr...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018818811199

    authors: Kawa S,Ueno T,Iijima A,Midorikawa T,Fujimori Y,Tokoo M,Oguchi H,Kiyosawa K,Imai Y,Kaneko G,Kuroda T,Hashizume K,Osamura RY,Katakami H

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Short chain fatty acids differentially modulate cellular phenotype and c-myc protein levels in primary human nonmalignant and malignant colonocytes.

    abstract::Short chain fatty acids may protect colonic mucosa against neoplastic transformation by modulating colonocyte phenotype, DNA synthesis, and c-myc levels. To test this hypothesis, nonmalignant and malignant human colonocytes were isolated from surgical specimens and treated with 10 mM acetate, propionate, or butyrate. ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1005661809250

    authors: Emenaker NJ,Basson MD

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and prognostic significance of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of liver.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is the mildest form of the spectrum of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) that impairs health-related quality of life. We assessed (1) the usefulness of psychometric hepatic encephalopathy score and critical flicker frequency for the diagnosis of minimal hepatic encephalopath...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-010-1249-7

    authors: Dhiman RK,Kurmi R,Thumburu KK,Venkataramarao SH,Agarwal R,Duseja A,Chawla Y

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Rebamipide: overview of its mechanisms of action and efficacy in mucosal protection and ulcer healing.

    abstract::Rebamipide, a gastroprotective drug, is a compound selected from over 500 amino acid analogs of 2(1H)-quinolinone tested for gastroprotective action and for efficacy to heal experimental gastric ulcers. This drug stimulates prostaglandin generation in gastric mucosa and improves not only the speed but also the quality...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Arakawa T,Kobayashi K,Yoshikawa T,Tarnawski A

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic cough and hoarseness in patients with severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. Diagnosis and response to therapy.

    abstract::Gastroesophageal reflux may be responsible for atypical symptoms such as chronic cough and hoarseness. Our aim was to evaluate and treat patients with severe gastroesophageal reflux and chronic cough or hoarseness with intensive antireflux therapy. Twenty-seven patients with typical heartburn symptoms in addition to s...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02064205

    authors: Waring JP,Lacayo L,Hunter J,Katz E,Suwak B

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D deficiency and corticosteroid use are risk factors for low bone mineral density in inflammatory bowel disease patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:As several factors can contribute to low bone mineral density (BMD), we investigated the role of vitamin D in low BMD while controlling for other risk factors in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) patients. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study between 2008 and 2012 in adult IBD patients. ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3102-x

    authors: Abraham BP,Prasad P,Malaty HM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori, incidence of gastric cancer, and peptic ulcer-associated hospitalizations in a Canadian Indian population.

    abstract::The living conditions of many aboriginal communities in Canada may place their residents at risk for H. pylori infection. Our aims were to determine: (1) the seroprevalence of H. pylori in a traditional Indian community, (2) the clinical relevance of H. pylori infection in this population, and (3) if H. pylori could b...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1026689103952

    authors: Bernstein CN,McKeown I,Embil JM,Blanchard JF,Dawood M,Kabani A,Kliewer E,Smart G,Coghlan G,MacDonald S,Cook C,Orr P

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Increased energy expenditure in growing adolescents with Crohn's disease.

    abstract::Undernutrition is considered to have a central role in the pathogenesis of growth retardation in Crohn's disease. This may occur as a consequence of inadequate food intake, increased energy expenditure, or both. Ten growing adolescents with inactive Crohn's disease were assessed with respect to anthropometric paramete...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02088741

    authors: Zoli G,Katelaris PH,Garrow J,Gasbarrini G,Farthing MJ

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics, Comorbidities and Hospital Outcomes in Hospitalizations with Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome: A Nationwide Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) are limited to studies from tertiary care centers. There is a paucity of information about CVS on a national scale. AIM:To study the clinical characteristics, comorbidities, and hospital outcomes in patients hospitalized with CVS using a nationwide database. METHODS:W...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4432-7

    authors: Bhandari S,Venkatesan T

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Can serum fetuin-A be regarded as an inflammatory marker among patients with familial Mediterranean fever?

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), the most frequent periodic fever syndrome, is an autosomal recessive inherited disease that predominantly affects eastern Mediterranean populations. Fetuin-A is a well known negative acute-phase protein. Studies of this glycoprotein as a marker of inflammation in FMF a...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2814-7

    authors: Oncu K,Yazgan Y,Tanoglu A,Kaplan M,Ermis F,Ipcioglu OM,Kara M,Kucuk I,Ozari HO

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lichen planus involving the esophagus.

    abstract::Lichen planus is a common mucocutaneus disorder that rarely involves the esophagus. We report two challenging cases presenting with recurrent dysphagia originally suspected due to gastroesophageal reflux. Subsequent evaluation revealed peculiar endoscopic findings of desquamative esophagitis leading to the diagnosis o...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1011943805711

    authors: Ukleja A,DeVault KR,Stark ME,Achem SR

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous rupture of liver in a patient with Ehlers Danlos disease type IV.

    abstract::Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type IV is an autosomal dominant connective tissue disease caused by mutations in the type III collagen gene resulting in extreme tissue fragility. Affected individuals are at risk of dramatic and often fatal complications, mostly spontaneous arterial, uterine, or colonic ruptures. Phenoty...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018869617076

    authors: Gelbmann CM,Köllinger M,Gmeinwieser J,Leser HG,Holstege A,Schölmerich J

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00