Abstract:
:Methods of adapting micro-organisms to an inhibiting factor in an active industrial bioprocess were examined with an acetic acid fermentation as model. With the aim of automatic control, a fuzzy-logic system was developed on the basis of the collected knowledge of skilled vinegar brewers. In a first step, this fuzzy system was to assess the actual adaptation degree of the bacteria on the basis of data from robust and reasonably priced sensors. From this information an appropriate setpoint value for the inhibiting factor 'final acid concentration' was derived for each batch cycle. As a result a further acid tolerance was found after several batch cycles. This adaptation effect should be used to increase the product concentration to more than 20 g per 100 ml acetic acid with a high productivity. The stepwise adapted culture was productive over the aimed acetic acid concentration, a 10% improvement of the product formation rate could be found compared with the status before conditioning. High product concentration and increased productivity finally result in shorter cycle times, less transport and storage volumes, an improved utilization of energy and material resources, and, last but not least, they are an essential steps towards the fulfillment of economical and ecological demands.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Arnold S,Becker T,Delgado A,Emde F,Enenkel Adoi
10.1016/s0168-1656(02)00065-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-07 00:00:00pages
133-45issue
2eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168165602000652journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Streptomyces lividans TK24 is the standard host for the heterologous expression of a number of different proteins and antibiotic-synthesizing enzymes. As such, it is often used as an experimental microbial cell factory for the production of secreted heterologous proteins including human cytokines and industrial enzyme...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Combining the isochorismate synthase EntC and the chorismatase FkbO in a sequential enzyme cascade provides a useful system for the biocatalytic production and subsequent purification of isochorismate from an isochorismate/chorismate mixture. FkbO has a strict preference for chorismate - isochorismate is not accepted ...
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更新日期:2014-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Lentinula edodes, the popular shiitake mushroom, is one of the most important cultivated edible mushrooms. It is used as a food and for medicinal purposes. Here, we present the 46.1 Mb draft genome of L. edodes, comprising 13,028 predicted gene models. The genome assembly consists of 31 scaffolds. Gene annotation prov...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::R-lactide, a pivotal monomer for the production of poly (D-lactic acid) (PDLA) or stereocomplex poly (lactic acid) (PLA) was synthesized from alkyl (R)-lactate through a lipase-catalyzed reaction without racemization. From among several types of lipase, only lipase B from Candida antarctica (Novozym 435; CAL-B) was ef...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::A new, chemically defined medium providing dispersed growth and high biomass formation and a method for quantitative extraction of intracellular metabolites was used to investigate the cellular response of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) during growth and upon changes in nutrient utilization. Fast changes of the glucose...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00215-1
更新日期:2000-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Amatoxins are ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) found in poisonous mushrooms. These cyclic peptides are potent inhibitors of RNA polymerase II transcriptional activity. Though the macrocyclization of amatoxin is extensively studied, little is known about its subsequent post-tra...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Paenibacillus riograndensis is a Gram-positive rhizobacterium which exhibits plant growth promoting activities. It was isolated from the rhizosphere of wheat grown in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Here we announce the complete genome sequence of P. riograndensis strain SBR5(T). The genome of P. riograndensis...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.04.025
更新日期:2015-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::A new strain Bacillus coagulans BK07 was isolated from decomposed wood-bark, based on its ability to grow on ferulic acid as a sole carbon source. This strain rapidly decarboxylated ferulic acid to 4-vinylguaiacol, which was immediately converted to vanillin and then oxidized to vanillic acid. Vanillic acid was furthe...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-07-14 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Genome shuffling is an efficient way to pool advantageous traits during positive selections of industrial microorganisms. In this study, for the first time, the effectiveness of genome shuffling to improve yielding of heterologous proteins was investigated in Kluyveromyces marxianus (KM), a promising yeast host. After...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.06.007
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Super-resolution fluorescence imaging methods based on reversible photoswitching of fluorophores with subsequent localization currently develop to promising tools for cellular imaging. Since most of these methods rely on the transfer of the majority of fluorophores to a non-fluorescent dark state and precise localizat...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.02.010
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:MOTIVATION:A set of genes and their gene expression levels are used to classify disease and normal tissues. Due to the massive number of genes in microarray, there are a large number of edges to divide different classes of genes in microarray space. The edging genes (EGs) can be co-regulated genes, they can also be on ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.04.004
更新日期:2008-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Dilute-acid lignocellulosic hydrolyzate was successfully fermented to ethanol by encapsulated Saccharomyces cerevisiae at dilution rates up to 0.5h(-1). The hydrolyzate was so toxic that freely suspended yeast cells could ferment it continuously just up to dilution rate 0.1h(-1), where the cells lost 75% of their viab...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.03.013
更新日期:2006-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Halophilic and freshwater strains of cyanobacteria representing the Oscillatoriales, Nostocales, Chroococcales, and Synechococcales orders of Cyanophyta were examined to determine (i) the resistance of their cultures when suppressed by the presence of exogenous methoxylated and methylated derivatives of 2'-hydroxychal...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The transfer of genetic information between distantly or even unrelated organisms during evolution had been inferred from nucleotide sequence comparisons. These studies provided circumstantial evidence that in rare cases genes had been laterally transmitted amongst organisms of the domains bacteria, archaea and eukary...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(98)00105-9
更新日期:1998-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Transformed cell cultures of Salvia miltiorrhiza were established by infecting sterile plantlets with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain C58. The transformed cells in suspension formed macroscopic clumps of cell aggregates up to 2-3 cm in size rather than homogeneous cell suspensions. These transformed cells grew well i...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00144-2
更新日期:1997-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::This work is related to the set-up of overflowing exponential fed-batch cultures (O-EFBC) derived from carbon limited EFBC dedicated to the production of mycosubtilin, an antifungal lipopeptide belonging to the iturin family. O-EFBC permits the continuous removal of the product from the bioreactor achieving a complete...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.05.025
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.09.016
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-01-20 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial pigments are potential substitute of chemical photosensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) due to its non-toxic property and cost-effective production from microbial fermentation. Serratia nematodiphila YO1 was isolated from waterfall in Malaysia and identified using 16S ribosomal RNA. Characterizati...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) has been attracting increasing attention because of its significance in the pharmaceutical industry; however, the high cost of this compound limits its application. Tofu yellow serofluid exhibits high nutritional value and is not costly; therefore, it can be utilized as a substrate in the...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.004
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of galactooligosaccharides (GOS) by whole cells of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171 was investigated by developing a set of mathematical models. These were second order polynomial equations, which described responses related to the production of GOS constituents, the selectivity of lactose conversion ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.08.008
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major constraints to performing large-scale transfections of cultured mammalian cells for the transient expression of recombinant proteins is the production of large quantities of purified plasmid DNA. In this report partially purified plasmid DNA was prepared by a method that combines alkaline lysis of E. ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00032-4
更新日期:2003-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::A Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm is studied with pulsed field gradient echo nuclear magnetic resonance. Although not all spectral components are assigned yet, the experimental results show that a biofilm consists of components with very different diffusion coefficients. The various biofilm components that give motiona...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(99)00213-8
更新日期:2000-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmid-free and plasmid-harbouring E. coli JM109 strains were investigated in shaken flasks, stirred tanks in batch and continuous operation. The shaken flask cultivations were performed in M9 minimal medium and in media with various protein supplements. The host hardly grows on M9 minimal medium as opposed to the pl...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00058-8
更新日期:1997-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::The Gram-positive Corynebacterium glutamicum is auxotrophic for biotin. Besides the biotin uptake system BioYMN and the transcriptional regulator BioQ, this bacterium possesses functional enzymes for the last three reactions of biotin synthesis starting from pimeloyl-CoA. Heterologous expression of bioF from the Gram-...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.01.023
更新日期:2014-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::A novel expression vector for yeast has been constructed from the regulatory elements present in the polI promoter and the enhancer/termination region (E/T) of rDNA. Under some conditions, this promoter/vector combination produces small RNAs such as the hammerhead RNA sequence at levels comparable to polII- and polIII...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00078-3
更新日期:1997-07-23 00:00:00