Discrepancy between mental rotation and perspective-taking abilities in normal aging assessed by Piaget's Three-mountain task.

abstract：:This study compared children with ADHD (n = 19), reading disorder (RD; n = 17), ADHD+RD (n = 21), and control children (n = 19) on linguistic and executive function measures. We found no evidence of response inhibition problems in ADHD or RD when a baseline measure of functioning was taken into account. General workin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Van De Voorde S,Roeyers H,Verté S,Wiersema JR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two memory-impairing drugs, ethanol and triazolam, on proactive interference (PI) in memory were studied. Following ingestion of either one of these drugs or a placebo, subjects studied an A-B list (e.g., BEE-WASP) of paired associates, followed by an A-C list (e.g., BEE-HONEY) on the interference trial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lombardi WJ,Sirocco KY,Andreason PJ,George DT

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between image vividness and psychophysiological responses to trauma-related stimuli in participants with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). An auditory stimulus related to a shared trauma was presented to participants with and without PTSD and physiological parameters (heart rat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Laor N,Wolmer L,Wiener Z,Sharon O,Weizman R,Toren P,Ron S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study cross-validated the Dot Counting Test (DCT) as a performance validity test (PVT) among a mixed clinical veteran sample. Completion time and error patterns also were examined by validity group and cognitive impairment status. METHOD:This cross-sectional study included 77 veterans who completed the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Soble JR,Santos OA,Bain KM,Kirton JW,Bailey KC,Critchfield EA,O'Rourke JJF,Highsmith JM,González DA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study sought a clearer understanding of spatial memory function consequent to temporal lobe resection, and, in particular, of spatial memory function with respect to two- as well as three-dimensional frames of reference. Relative to a group of 15 control participants, a group of 15 epilepsy patients with r...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Diaz-Asper CM,Dopkins S,Potolicchio SJ Jr,Caputy A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to distinguish impairment in set-shifting in Parkinson's disease (PD) from inability to inhibit distraction by stimuli that compete for attention, 18 nondemented patients with idiopathic PD and 13 normal controls equated for age and education, were administered the Odd-Man Out (OMO) test and the Stroop Color-...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Richards M,Cote LJ,Stern Y

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is common among individuals with heart failure (HF), but the exact nature of these impairments remains unclear. The current study examined 140 older adults with heart failure and sought to determine whether there are distinct cognitive profiles using a cluster analytic approach. Results indicated ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Miller LA,Spitznagel MB,Alosco ML,Cohen RA,Raz N,Sweet LH,Colbert L,Josephson R,Hughes J,Rosneck J,Gunstad J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine whether neuropsychological tests provide an equivalent measure of the same psychological constructs in older adults with low versus higher levels of education. METHOD:Confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate the fit of a three-factor model (Verbal Ability, Visuospatial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brewster PW,Tuokko H,MacDonald SW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (BT) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk for neurocognitive late effects related to executive function. PROCEDURE:Survivors of BT (48) and ALL (50) completed neurocognitive assessment. Executive function was compared to estimated IQ and population norms by ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Winter AL,Conklin HM,Tyc VL,Stancel H,Hinds PS,Hudson MM,Kahalley LS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective memory (PM), the memory for future intentions, is an essential component of many day-to-day activities. PM accuracy has consistently been found to decline as a function of age and is further impaired in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, subjective PM failures, PM accuracy, and cost of carryin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Farina N,Young J,Tabet N,Rusted J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The performance of a group of 60 severely closed-head-injured patients in the subacute stage of recovery on a series of tests addressing focused, divided, and sustained attention, and supervisory attentional control was compared to the performance of a matched group of 60 healthy controls. Patients performed significa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Spikman JM,van Zomeren AH,Deelman BG

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of memory self-report to self-rated depression and to actual performance on computer-simulated everyday memory tasks was investigated in 125 normal adults. Canonical correlation analyses demonstrated that self-rated memory performance and objective computer-simulated everyday memory performance shared...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Larrabee GJ,West RL,Crook TH

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstructing the temporal order of events is a crucial part of episodic memory. The temporal dimension, however, is often discarded in clinical settings, and measurements of true temporal aspects of episodic memory are scarce. The present study assessed temporal memory in stroke patients and in age- and education-ma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schoo LA,van Zandvoort MJ,Reijmer YD,Biessels GJ,Kappelle LJ,Postma A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is achronic neurological condition that requires costly treatment for aconstellation of motor and sensory symptoms, as well as fatigue, depression, and cognitive problems. Given that this pharmacological treatment often results in side effects, there is acrucial need for low-costb...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mayo CD,Miksche K,Attwell-Pope K,Gawryluk JR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) is an expanded and modified version of the Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE). Although the MMSE has achieved widespread clinical use as a brief cognitive screen, the utility of the measure to ascertain cognitive impairment is constrained by a limited set of abilities sampl...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brown LM,Schinka JA,Mortimer JA,Graves AB

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive reserve (CR) hypothesis attempts to explain the discrepancy between brain damage and clinical manifestations in neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the concept of CR was applied to the multiple sclerosis (MS) model. Our aim is to investigate the impact of demographic and clinical variables o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nunnari D,De Cola MC,Costa A,Rifici C,Bramanti P,Marino S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemisphere lateralization for speech perception was investigated in a Finnish family with specific language impairment. We used dichotic presentations of consonant-vowel (CV) syllables, consisting of the six stop-consonants paired with the vowel /a/, under three different attentional instructions. The dichotic listeni...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Niemi J,Gundersen H,Leppäsaari T,Hugdahl K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological impairment and the subjective symptoms of 21 patients with organic solvent intoxication were compared with those of patients with vertebrobasilar insufficiency (n = 16), cerebral trauma (n = 16), and headache (n = 15). The aim was to study the diagnostic efficiency of psychological methods in the ne...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Eskelinen L,Luisto M,Tenkanen L,Mattei O

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The course of decline was studied in 16 patients with probable or definite dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) over 2.7 to 6.8 years from first to last evaluation. Overall severity of dementia was measured with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS), the Dementia Rating Scale (DRS), and the Mini-Mental State Ex...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Haxby JV,Raffaele K,Gillette J,Schapiro MB,Rapoport SI

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that the Victoria Symptom Validity Test (VSVT) is effective in confirming or disconfirming the validity of a patient's reported cognitive impairments. We sought to cross-validate the findings of the VSVT standardization study, and to determine cut-off scores that are most efficient in discri...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Grote CL,Kooker EK,Garron DC,Nyenhuis DL,Smith CA,Mattingly ML

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of patients affected by mild dementia of the Alzheimer's type (n = 42) or by depressive pseudo-dementia (n = 26) were given a modified version of the Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test. The two groups were roughly matched for overall level of cognitive impairment. The main purpose of the research was to de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gainotti G,Marra C

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the responses of an elderly biracial group of cognitively normal subjects to a 15-item short version of the Boston Naming Test developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) were examined. The subjects consisted of 103 Whites and 136 African Americans who were 70 ye...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fillenbaum GG,Huber M,Taussig IM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the sensitivity and specificity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) as a measure of frontal lobe damage in 91 subjects with stable focal brain lesions. Anatomical information about the location and extent of brain damage was obtained from MR and CT transparencies. No significant differences in WCST p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Anderson SW,Damasio H,Jones RD,Tranel D

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor structure of the Halstead Category Test was evaluated in patients with schizophrenia, heterogeneous forms of brain damage, and patient controls using confirmatory factor analysis. Analyses were performed including and excluding subtests 1 and 2. In the first analysis, a three-factor model was optimal, with subt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Allen DN,Goldstein G,Mariano E

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of age on the line bisection test. One hundred and eight normal dextrals of various ages performed a line bisection task with each hand. They were divided into three different age groups of 36 individuals. The old age group bisected lines significantly further to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fujii T,Fukatsu R,Yamadori A,Kimura I

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurocognitive function is reduced in major depression, but uncertainties remain about if and to what extent improvement in neurocognitive function follows remission of depressive symptoms. A total of 30 patients with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) diagnosis of unipolar m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Biringer E,Mykletun A,Sundet K,Kroken R,Stordal KI,Lund A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tonic alertness was investigated in Alzheimer patients and normal elderly subjects. Sensitivity and criterion shifts were investigated across 45 min of continuous testing using a high event rate test with very low target probability. Alzheimer patients showed a significant sensitivity decrement over time that was unre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brazzelli M,Cocchini G,Della Sala S,Spinnler H

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to assess sex differences in older adults (55-65 years old) in executive functions and to examine the influence of hormone therapy (HT) in postmenopausal women. METHOD:We have assessed task performance in memory, visuospatial, and executive functions in 29 women using HT, 29 women ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Castonguay N,Lussier M,Bugaiska A,Lord C,Bherer L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateralization of speech dominance was established using amobarbital for 22 patients with vascular malformations lateralized to the left cerebral hemisphere. Patients' histories were negative for clinically evident neurological events (e.g., seizures or hemorrhage) prior to adulthood. The vascular lesions were categor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Sass KJ,Buchanan CP,Westerveld M,Spencer DD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported asymmetric cognitive profiles in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), but these results have almost exclusively been found using non-memory cognitive instruments. The present study investigated whether AD patients who display lateralized profiles on non-memory cognitive instruments als...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Demadura T,Delis DC,Jacobson M,Salmon D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00