Executive functions in men and postmenopausal women.

abstract：:Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the sudden onset of severe amnesia without concomitant focal neurological symptoms. This meta-analysis of the cognitive characteristics of TGA addressed two main issues. First, we examined the hypothesis that the acute phase of TGA is associated wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jäger T,Bäzner H,Kliegel M,Szabo K,Hennerici MG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regression equations are widely used in clinical neuropsychology, particularly as an alternative to conventional normative data. In neuropsychological applications the most common method of making inferences concerning the difference between an individual's test score and the score predicted by a regression equation i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical literature in Huntington's disease (HD) suggests that unawareness of deficits is prevalent among HD patients. However, few studies have characterized unawareness of different types of impairment within this neuropsychiatric disorder. The purpose of the current study was to examine self-awareness of functi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hoth KF,Paulsen JS,Moser DJ,Tranel D,Clark LA,Bechara A

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some research has supported differences in mood functioning in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) whose motor symptoms begin at the left or right hemibody. Also, a relationship between disease duration and mood disturbances has been reported, but only for PD patients with right hemibody onset. There have been no i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Foster PS,Drago V,Mendez K,Witt JC,Crucian GP,Heilman KM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modified Stroop task was presented to 48 patients with a Whiplash Associated Disorder (WAD) and 48 healthy matched controls to investigate possible attentional impairments in relation to state related factors (headache, neck pain, fatigue, tension and state-anxiety). It was expected that performance on the Stroop ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Blokhorst M,Swinkels M,Lof O,Lousberg R,Zilvold G

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjective recall of symptoms among nonlitigants with closed-head and back injuries and non-injured participants with high and low levels of life stressors was evaluated. All participants completed a demographic questionnaire, the Brief Symptom Inventory, and a symptom checklist. Recall of symptoms by participants wit...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hilsabeck RC,Gouvier WD,Bolter JF

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty patients who had suffered closed-head injury with no resultant physical disabilities and 25 normal controls were administered a modified version of Lezak's Tinker Toy Test. All head-injured patients were examined at least 24 months following medical clearance to return to work. Twenty-five of the head injured ha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bayless JD,Varney NR,Roberts RJ

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive reserve (CR) hypothesis attempts to explain the discrepancy between brain damage and clinical manifestations in neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the concept of CR was applied to the multiple sclerosis (MS) model. Our aim is to investigate the impact of demographic and clinical variables o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nunnari D,De Cola MC,Costa A,Rifici C,Bramanti P,Marino S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the contribution of object perception and spatial localization to functional dependence among Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Forty patients with probable AD completed measures assessing verbal recognition memory, working memory, object perception, spatial localization, semantic knowledge, and g...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jefferson AL,Barakat LP,Giovannetti T,Paul RH,Glosser G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine whether neuropsychological tests provide an equivalent measure of the same psychological constructs in older adults with low versus higher levels of education. METHOD:Confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate the fit of a three-factor model (Verbal Ability, Visuospatial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brewster PW,Tuokko H,MacDonald SW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 32-item test of right/left orientation was administered to 360 normal children, aged 5 to 13 years. The distribution of scores was tested to determine if parametric descriptive statistics were appropriate. As the distribution was multimodal, the test of normality was rejected. The three modes were consistent with a ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Clark CM,Klonoff H

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "z-drugs" zopiclone, zolpidem, eszopiclone, and zaleplon were introduced in the 1980s for the treatment of insomnia, as it was observed that the side effect profile associated with these medications were more benign than those related to the benzodiazepines. This meta-analysis set out to ascertain which domains of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Stranks EK,Crowe SF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research suggests that effort detection measures based on patterns of neuropsychological performance may be more robust to coaching than traditional effort detection measures. In the present study, we evaluated the Exaggeration Index for an extended version of the Auditory Verbal Learning Test (EI-AVLTX), a rec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Suhr J,Gunstad J,Greub B,Barrash J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological (NP) impairment is multiply determined among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected individuals who are also dually diagnosed with depression and who use illicit substances. The purpose of the present study was to assess the impact of HIV status, depression, and problematic substance use on NP performance....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Applebaum AJ,Otto MW,Richardson MA,Safren SA

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic children have been found to display an anomalous factor structure on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) (Holmes, Cornwell, Dunlap, Chen, & Lee, 1992). The present study sought to extend this finding with a larger cross-regional sample of children to determine which, if any, demograp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Holmes CS,Dunlap WP,Chen RS,Cornwell J,Weissman L,Obach M,Frentz J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Language dysfunction has recently been suggested to be one route to alexithymia, an impairment in recognizing and communicating one's own emotions. Neuropsychological evidence is needed to investigate the possibility that acquired language problems could underlie acquired alexithymia. METHOD:This project ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hobson H,Chiu EG,Ravenscroft C,Partridge K,Bird G,Demeyere N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The face is probably the single most important visual object. It is the main cue for identifying familiar people and crucial in nonverbal communication. Face recognition can be demonstrated in newborn babies, suggesting that face recognition is to some degree 'hard-wired' in the brain. Also, neurological disease can s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： De Haan EH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Somatic hypervigilance describes a clinical presentation in which people report more, and more intense, bodily sensations than is usual. Most explanations of somatic hypervigilance implicate altered information processing, but strong empirical data are lacking. Attention and working memory are critical for in...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Berryman C,Wise V,Stanton TR,McFarlane A,Moseley GL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory capacity can be conceptualized as the ability to use controlled attention in short term memory (Engle, Tuholski, Laughlin, & Conway, 1999). We tested this idea in young and older adults by combining the task demands of two neuropsychological tests, word span, and Stroop color-naming. Young and older adu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McCabe DP,Robertson CL,Smith AD

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In attempting to memorize a sentence about an action, such as "Pick up the glass," performing the action (motor encoding) results in better memory performance than simply memorizing the words (verbal encoding). Such enhancement of memory is known as the enactment effect. Several theories have been proposed to explain ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Masumoto K,Shirakawa M,Higashiyama T,Yokoyama K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment batteries, which traditionally require lengthy administration times, may be composed of multiple tests which measure essentially the same performance attributes. Test redundancies of this nature compromise the adequacy of a test battery from a cost containment perspective. The present stu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kupke T,Lewis R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both working memory (WM; a brain system that provides temporary storage and manipulation of the information) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have been associated with educational deficits. Since WM deficits are prevalent in children with ADHD, the main aim of the present study was to exami...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fried R,Chan J,Feinberg L,Pope A,Woodworth KY,Faraone SV,Biederman J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate selective visual attention in subjects affected by Alzheimer's Disease (AD), by means of a computerized spatial exploration test that adopts a Touch Screen (TS) interface, which has already proved able to characterize alternative strategies in performing search tasks. We as...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Pignatti R,Rabuffetti M,Imbornone E,Mantovani F,Alberoni M,Farina E,Canal N

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between white matter integrity of the brain and postconcussion symptom reporting following mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). METHOD:Participants were 109 U.S. military service members (91.7% male) who had sustained a MTBI (n = 88) or orthopedic injur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lange RT,Yeh PH,Brickell TA,Lippa SM,French LM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) can be an adverse effect in women treated for breast cancer. Some longitudinal studies reported deficits in attention, memory, and executive function following treatment, but other studies did not find cognitive changes. It is known that practice effects (PE) on repeate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cerulla N,Arcusa À,Navarro JB,de la Osa N,Garolera M,Enero C,Chico G,Fernández-Morales L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurobehavioral impairments are frequently reported following treatment for childhood cancers, with cranial irradiation (CRT). This study investigated attention and information processing skills, predicting that these skills would be impaired due to the vulnerability of cerebral white matter in early childhood. Three ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Anderson VA,Godber T,Smibert E,Weiskop S,Ekert H

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate interference effects in lateralized temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), we compared 79 patients with left (n = 43) or right (n = 36) TLE and 33 healthy controls on a verbal memory distractor task (VMDT) structured according to the Brown-Peterson paradigm. The subjects were also administered a selective remind...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Giovagnoli AR,Avanzini G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tower of London (ToL) test is widely used for measuring planning and aspects of problem solving. The primary focus of this study was to asses the relationship among different measures on the ToL. A secondary purpose was to examine the putative relationship between intelligence and working memory with that of ToL p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Unterrainer JM,Rahm B,Kaller CP,Leonhart R,Quiske K,Hoppe-Seyler K,Meier C,Müller C,Halsband U

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A test that assesses ability to pronounce correctly a list of irregular words (NART) has become widely used to estimate IQ particularly in elderly and demented subjects. This estimate relies on the assumption that words that are not pronounced correctly were not previously in the subject's vocabulary. This assumption ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Beardsall L,Huppert FA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Financial management skills-that is, the skills needed to handle personal finances such as banking and paying bills-are essential to a person's autonomy, independence, and community living. To date, no comprehensive review of financial management skills instruments exists, making it difficult for clinician...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Engel L,Bar Y,Beaton DE,Green RE,Dawson DR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00