WAIS and neuropsychological tests: common and unique variance within an epileptic population.

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between image vividness and psychophysiological responses to trauma-related stimuli in participants with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). An auditory stimulus related to a shared trauma was presented to participants with and without PTSD and physiological parameters (heart rat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Laor N,Wolmer L,Wiener Z,Sharon O,Weizman R,Toren P,Ron S

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Faces test from Wechsler Memory Scale-III is a widely used instrument for detecting impairment in visual memory. However, the degree to which this test actually achieves its purpose may be seriously hampered by error due to guessing. This problem becomes all the more pronounced among elderly clients, where impairm...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Boaz L

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-one patients with putative Alzheimer's Disease (AD) were evaluated to determine the diagnostic utility of a profile of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) subtests which has been proposed by Fuld (1984) to identify cholinergic dysfunction. Only nine (21.9%) of these patients had positive Wechsler profiles. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Filley CM,Kobayashi J,Heaton RK

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual field deficits in patients have long been considered to be nontreatable, but in previous studies we have found an enlargement of the intact visual field following vision restoration therapy (VRT). In the present pilot study, we wished to determine whether a double-stimulation approach would facilitate visual fi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kasten E,Bunzenthal U,Müller-Oehring EM,Mueller I,Sabel BA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the acquisition of conditional-associations using neutral and individually threatening nouns in 16 females with anorexia nervosa (AN), 16 females with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 16 normal controls (NC). Groups did not differ in terms of age, sex, handedness, depression, intelligence, verbal memory an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Murphy R,Nutzinger DO,Paul T,Leplow B

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many studies have shown altered neuropsychological functioning of children with epilepsy even in the absence of intellectual disability, with notable concerns for both patients and their families. Although studies have described the cognitive profiles associated with specific epilepsy syndromes, there is i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zilli T,Zanini S,Conte S,Borgatti R,Urgesi C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) can be an adverse effect in women treated for breast cancer. Some longitudinal studies reported deficits in attention, memory, and executive function following treatment, but other studies did not find cognitive changes. It is known that practice effects (PE) on repeate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cerulla N,Arcusa À,Navarro JB,de la Osa N,Garolera M,Enero C,Chico G,Fernández-Morales L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meta-analytic methods were used to determine the sensitivity of neuropsychological, structural, and physiological measures to temporal-hippocampal system function in dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Effect sizes are reported for the California Verbal Learning Test, the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, structural (i.e.,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zakzanis KK

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the Trail Making Test (TMT) in a sample of 767 participants with prodromal Huntington disease (prodromal HD) and 217 healthy comparisons to determine the contributions of motor, psychiatric, and cognitive changes to TMT scores. Eight traditional and derived TMT scores were also evaluated for their ability ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： O'Rourke JJ,Beglinger LJ,Smith MM,Mills J,Moser DJ,Rowe KC,Langbehn DR,Duff K,Stout JC,Harrington DL,Carlozzi N,Paulsen JS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the specificity of suggested endophenotypes of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD), the performance of 15 euthymic children with PBD was contrasted with that of 20 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a population with reportedly similar executive dysfunction, and 18 children with b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mattis S,Papolos D,Luck D,Cockerham M,Thode HC Jr

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a relatively common, chronic progressive neurological illness affecting individuals primarily in the third and fourth decades of life. Autopsy studies indicate that the disease preferentially attacks white matter throughout the CNS, including the cerebral hemispheres. This article reviews th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rao SM

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linear regression is often used to predict psychological criterion variables such as premorbid IQ. The prevailing method of evaluating the accuracy of prediction indicates poor accuracy for both high and low criterion values. These results have led to the conclusion that the equations are not applicable for predicting...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Graves RE

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tower of London (ToL) test is widely used for measuring planning and aspects of problem solving. The primary focus of this study was to asses the relationship among different measures on the ToL. A secondary purpose was to examine the putative relationship between intelligence and working memory with that of ToL p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Unterrainer JM,Rahm B,Kaller CP,Leonhart R,Quiske K,Hoppe-Seyler K,Meier C,Müller C,Halsband U

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A battery of psychoeducational tests was administered to samples of high-functioning (IQ > 70) autistic subjects and normal controls. A previous psychoeducational study indicated the presence of preserved procedural and mechanical academic skills accompanied by impaired comprehension and interpretive skills in high-fu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Goldstein G,Minshew NJ,Siegel DJ

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective monitoring of posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) status is recommended following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Use of patients' subjective reports is, however, still common and necessary in some circumstances. It is therefore important to understand how patients' self-reported first memories relate to prospective...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Roberts CM,Spitz G,Mundy M,Ponsford JL

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we compared neuropsychological tests and parent-based ratings of flexibility in a sample of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We investigated the discriminant validity of the domain-specific flexibility measures by comparison with the domain general measures, general behavioral problems, ge...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Teunisse JP,Roelofs RL,Verhoeven EW,Cuppen L,Mol J,Berger HJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsive behavior is thought to lead to both positive and negative psychosocial outcomes. However, little is known about the potential consequences of subclinical expressions of behavior dysregulation on everyday functioning. To examine this relationship, global social functioning was measured in 89 healthy, young ad...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Dawson EL,Shear PK,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prechemotherapy neuroimaging data are lacking in posttreatment cognitive impairment studies. Breast cancer patients and noncancer controls were scanned prior to chemotherapy during a response inhibition task. Task reaction times and error rates, as well as neuropsychological tests, hospital records, and salivary bioma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Scherling C,Collins B,Mackenzie J,Bielajew C,Smith A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have demonstrated that students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) struggle particularly with grasping the implicit, inferential level of narratives that is crucial for story comprehension. However, these studies used offline tasks (i.e., after story presentation), used i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Yeari M,Avramovich A,Schiff R

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) is an expanded and modified version of the Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE). Although the MMSE has achieved widespread clinical use as a brief cognitive screen, the utility of the measure to ascertain cognitive impairment is constrained by a limited set of abilities sampl...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brown LM,Schinka JA,Mortimer JA,Graves AB

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like controls, a Closed-Head Injury (CHI) group learned quickly to press a button during a 3-s warning stimulus in order to avoid a noxious buzzer. In a similar task, however, the CHI group had greater difficulty achieving the learning criterion compared to controls when required to prevent an innocuous visual display...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kosmidis MH,Fantie BD

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance dependent individuals (SDIs) are frequently, but not invariably, impaired on tasks of executive functions. In this study, we examine patterns of executive performance among subjects with different self-reported "drug of choice" (defined as substance used>80% of the time prior to abstinence). Subjects were 33...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gonzalez R,Bechara A,Martin EM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated age-related improvement in speed and accuracy of complex language comprehension with 361 children attending kindergarten and the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 7th, and 8th grades. Language comprehension was measured using both the neuropsychological procedure proposed by Luria (1966, 1980) and an adapted version of t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wassenberg R,Hurks PP,Hendriksen JG,Feron FJ,Meijs CJ,Vles JS,Jolles J

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regression equations are widely used in clinical neuropsychology, particularly as an alternative to conventional normative data. In neuropsychological applications the most common method of making inferences concerning the difference between an individual's test score and the score predicted by a regression equation i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tonic alertness was investigated in Alzheimer patients and normal elderly subjects. Sensitivity and criterion shifts were investigated across 45 min of continuous testing using a high event rate test with very low target probability. Alzheimer patients showed a significant sensitivity decrement over time that was unre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brazzelli M,Cocchini G,Della Sala S,Spinnler H

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments evaluating the rate of forgetting of pictorial stimuli in amnesic, demented, and normal control subjects are reported. When prolonged exposures of pictorial material were used to equate recognition performance after a 10-min delay, alcoholic Korsakoff (AK) patients and patients with Huntington's Dise...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Martone M,Butters N,Trauner D

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews research concerning impairment of memory during the early and late stages of recovery from closed-head injury (CHI). Posttraumatic and retrograde amnesia are discussed, including direct measurement, rate of forgetting and evoked potential correlates. Studies of residual memory deficit in survivors o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Levin HS

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a patient with profound retrograde and minor anterograde amnesia is described and used to discuss the kind of brain damage which will most likely result in persistent retrograde amnesia as the principal symptom. The patient was an industrial manager who had fallen off a horse four years prior to the presen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Markowitsch HJ,Calabrese P,Haupts M,Durwen HF,Liess J,Gehlen W

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam and brief measures of memory, stereognosis, and limb praxis were administered to an extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery patient with moderately severe transcortical aphasia preoperatively and postoperatively. Significant improvement in language function was documented 2 days fol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hart RP,Rosner MJ,Muizelaar P

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00