Memory deficit after closed head injury.

abstract：:Impulsivity is considered a core feature of problem gambling; however, self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control may reflect disparate constructs. We examined self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control in 39 treatment-seeking problem gamblers and 41 matched controls using a range of self-report questionna...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lorains FK,Stout JC,Bradshaw JL,Dowling NA,Enticott PG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Language dysfunction has recently been suggested to be one route to alexithymia, an impairment in recognizing and communicating one's own emotions. Neuropsychological evidence is needed to investigate the possibility that acquired language problems could underlie acquired alexithymia. METHOD:This project ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hobson H,Chiu EG,Ravenscroft C,Partridge K,Bird G,Demeyere N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Research addressing deployment-related traumatic brain injury (TBI) is fairly complex due to a high prevalence of comorbid conditions, multiple exposures, and the lack of acute medical records. Therefore, there is a need for a well-defined, matching comparison group. This study compared deployment-related ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Troyanskaya M,Pastorek NJ,Scheibel RS,Petersen NJ,Walder A,Henson HK,Levin HS

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining the order of events is essential for accurate memory recollection: an ability previously linked to both frontal and medial temporal functioning. Frontal-subcortical and medial temporal dysfunction typify vascular dementia (VaD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), respectively. Therefore, we assessed patients' or...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hampstead BM,Libon DJ,Moelter ST,Swirsky-Sacchetti T,Scheffer L,Platek SM,Chute D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) is a popular measure of visuospatial and executive functioning. Clinical interpretations of RCFT performance are partly based on how an individual approaches the task with piecemeal organization often considered indicative of impairment. This is despite little previous re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wilson NA,Batchelor J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regression equations are widely used in clinical neuropsychology, particularly as an alternative to conventional normative data. In neuropsychological applications the most common method of making inferences concerning the difference between an individual's test score and the score predicted by a regression equation i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of patients affected by mild dementia of the Alzheimer's type (n = 42) or by depressive pseudo-dementia (n = 26) were given a modified version of the Rey's Auditory Verbal Learning Test. The two groups were roughly matched for overall level of cognitive impairment. The main purpose of the research was to de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gainotti G,Marra C

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative condition with prominent motor (including oculomotor), cognitive, and psychiatric effects. While neuropsychological deficits are present in HD, motor impairments may impact performance on neuropsychological measures, especially those requiring a speeded response, as has b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Carvalho JO,Long JD,Westervelt HJ,Smith MM,Bruce JM,Kim JI,Mills JA,Paulsen JS,PREDICT-HD Investigators And Coordinators Of The Huntington Study Group.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reactive oxygen species are involved in the functional changes necessary for synaptic plasticity, memory, and cognitive function. It is far from clear whether the increased excitability, and which forms of neuronal excitability, should be considered a part of the learning process or, rather, cellular manif...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kot J,Winklewski PJ,Sicko Z,Tkachenko Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a review of Arthur Benton's conceptual and methodological contributions to the understanding of normal and pathological development, we discuss agenesis of the corpus callosum (CC), criteria for potential neuroanatomical compensatory mechanisms in CC agenesis, and the results of an examination of magnetic resona...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hannay HJ,Dennis M,Kramer L,Blaser S,Fletcher JM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of memory performance were examined for 9 participants with HIV-associated dementia (HAD), 15 HIV-seropositive participants without dementia, and 15 HIV-seronegative controls. Episodic and semantic memory were assessed using the California Verbal Learning Test, the Boston Naming Test, and Verbal Fluency tests...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： White DA,Taylor MJ,Butters N,Mack C,Salmon DP,Peavy G,Ryan L,Heaton RK,Atkinson JH,Chandler JL,Grant I

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many studies have shown altered neuropsychological functioning of children with epilepsy even in the absence of intellectual disability, with notable concerns for both patients and their families. Although studies have described the cognitive profiles associated with specific epilepsy syndromes, there is i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zilli T,Zanini S,Conte S,Borgatti R,Urgesi C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although metabolic syndrome (MetS) has been shown to increase the risk of cognitive decline, it still remains unclear whether the risk is related to MetS as a whole or its individual factors. The aim of the present study was to explore whether MetS or its individual factors are associated with a lower cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Philippou E,Michaelides MP,Constantinidou F

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsive behavior is thought to lead to both positive and negative psychosocial outcomes. However, little is known about the potential consequences of subclinical expressions of behavior dysregulation on everyday functioning. To examine this relationship, global social functioning was measured in 89 healthy, young ad...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Dawson EL,Shear PK,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that the Victoria Symptom Validity Test (VSVT) is effective in confirming or disconfirming the validity of a patient's reported cognitive impairments. We sought to cross-validate the findings of the VSVT standardization study, and to determine cut-off scores that are most efficient in discri...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Grote CL,Kooker EK,Garron DC,Nyenhuis DL,Smith CA,Mattingly ML

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive processing in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) has not been well established. Decision-making is an important component of cognitive function. Most brain regions involved in decision-making are abnormal in FD patients. This study aimed to investigate the decision-making under ambiguity...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zhang S,Wu L,Zhang B,Zhu Y,Fan Y,Wang Q,Hu X,Tian Y

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance dependent individuals (SDIs) are frequently, but not invariably, impaired on tasks of executive functions. In this study, we examine patterns of executive performance among subjects with different self-reported "drug of choice" (defined as substance used>80% of the time prior to abstinence). Subjects were 33...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gonzalez R,Bechara A,Martin EM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Self-perceived mental fatigue is a common presenting symptom in many neurological diseases. Discriminating objective fatigability from self-perceived mental fatigue might facilitate neuropsychological diagnosis and treatment programs. However clinically valid neuropsychological instruments suitable for assess...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Möller MC,Nygren de Boussard C,Oldenburg C,Bartfai A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the specificity of suggested endophenotypes of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD), the performance of 15 euthymic children with PBD was contrasted with that of 20 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a population with reportedly similar executive dysfunction, and 18 children with b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mattis S,Papolos D,Luck D,Cockerham M,Thode HC Jr

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor structure of the Halstead Category Test was evaluated in patients with schizophrenia, heterogeneous forms of brain damage, and patient controls using confirmatory factor analysis. Analyses were performed including and excluding subtests 1 and 2. In the first analysis, a three-factor model was optimal, with subt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Allen DN,Goldstein G,Mariano E

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol and substance (drugs and/or alcohol) abuse are major risk factors for traumatic brain injury (TBI); however, it remains unclear whether outcomes differ for those with and without a history of preinjury abuse. A meta-analysis was performed to examine this issue. The PubMed, Embase, and PsycINFO databases were s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Unsworth DJ,Mathias JL

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semantic memory for generic knowledge was assessed in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD; n = 142) and elderly normal control (NC; n = 78) subjects using the Number Information Test (NIT), a test that consists of 24 general knowledge questions that require a single number for an answer (e.g., "How many day...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Norton LE,Bondi MW,Salmon DP,Goodglass H

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment batteries, which traditionally require lengthy administration times, may be composed of multiple tests which measure essentially the same performance attributes. Test redundancies of this nature compromise the adequacy of a test battery from a cost containment perspective. The present stu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kupke T,Lewis R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to validate the CogState Brief Battery, which assesses psychomotor, attentional, working memory, and visual learning functions, in healthy older people and in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), enrolled in the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifesty...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lim YY,Ellis KA,Harrington K,Ames D,Martins RN,Masters CL,Rowe C,Savage G,Szoeke C,Darby D,Maruff P,The Aibl Research Group

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prechemotherapy neuroimaging data are lacking in posttreatment cognitive impairment studies. Breast cancer patients and noncancer controls were scanned prior to chemotherapy during a response inhibition task. Task reaction times and error rates, as well as neuropsychological tests, hospital records, and salivary bioma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Scherling C,Collins B,Mackenzie J,Bielajew C,Smith A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visuospatial memory was investigated in two groups of patients suffering from senile dementias of the Alzheimer (SDAT) or Lewy body (SDLT) types; a, third, age-matched, healthy control group was also included. The two patient groups were mildly demented and could not be distinguished from each other by traditional tes...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Sahgal A,McKeith IG,Galloway PH,Tasker N,Steckler T

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a sleep disorder that may affect many brain functions. We are interested in the cognitive consequences of the condition with regard to the quality of life of individuals with this disorder. A debate is still underway as to whether cognitive difficulties caused by obstructive sleep a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Devita M,Montemurro S,Ramponi S,Marvisi M,Villani D,Raimondi MC,Rusconi ML,Mondini S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relation between ethnicity and results obtained during standard administration of the Cognistat, a screening measure of cognitive functioning, in a sample of male veterans seeking substance use disorder treatment (n = 312). Results indicated that screening items for the Naming, Calculation, and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schrimsher GW,O'Bryant SE,Parker JD,Burke RS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abbreviated versions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) have been developed as time saving devices that provide accurate estimates of overall level of general intellectual functioning while decreasing test administration time. The Satz-Mogel short form of the WAIS-R has received substantial atte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McPherson S,Buckwalter GJ,Tingus K,Betz B,Back C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00