Performance of compensation seeking and non-compensation seeking samples on the Victoria symptom validity test: cross-validation and extension of a standardization study.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to provide normative data for older and very old Czech adults on the Prague Stroop Test (PST) and to test its discriminative validity in individuals with Parkinson's disease mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI). METHOD:The construction of the PST was modeled after the Victoria Stroop ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bezdicek O,Lukavsky J,Stepankova H,Nikolai T,Axelrod BN,Michalec J,Růžička E,Kopecek M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological test performance and estimates of regional rates of cortical glucose metabolism obtained via positron emission tomography are presented for patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Analyses of these data indicated the presence of distinct subgroups characterized by qualitatively different profiles of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Martin A,Brouwers P,Lalonde F,Cox C,Teleska P,Fedio P,Foster NL,Chase TN

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of two malingering tests, the newly developed Amsterdam Short-Term Memory (ASTM) test and the Distraction test (Baker, Hanley, Jackson, Kimmance, & Slade, 1993) was examined in a group of patients with closed-head injury (CHI), a normal control group, and a control group with instruction to feign memory d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schagen S,Schmand B,de Sterke S,Lindeboom J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients affected by Alzheimer's disease (DAT) showed considerable difficulties assessing the numerosity of complex dot patterns (up to 30 dots). Patients' and controls' performance was found to be modulated by the spatial array of dot patters. Dots presented in curved lines were easier to count than dots in circle ar...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Delazer M,Karner E,Proell S,Benke T

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain damage often results in visual defects and/or higher order visuo-spatial disorders including the syndromes of unilateral neglect and extinction. These syndromes and their associated behavioral sequelae are described along with several standard assessments and methods for behaviorally quantifying such deficits. I...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schendel KL,Robertson LC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational neurotoxicology offers the opportunity for demonstration of neuropsychological capacity to detect otherwise non-demonstrable CNS compromise, and thereby the enhancement of human well-being. Simultaneously, neuropsychological applications in this field highlight some of the disciplines persisting problems,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hawkins KA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional lapses are usually defined as temporary and often brief shifts of attention away from some primary task to unrelated internal information processing. This study addressed the incidence of attention lapses and differences in attentional functioning in 30 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： De la Torre GG,Martin A,Cervantes E,Guil R,Mestre JM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on the neurocognitive effects of cocaine abuse are equivocal with respect to the specific types of deficits observed, although the vast majority of studies indicate that at least some deficits in certain broad functions such as attention, learning and memory, executive functions, and response speed exist. All ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jovanovski D,Erb S,Zakzanis KK

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous neuropsychological research suggests that psychometrically defined subclinical obsessive-compulsive (OC) individuals perform worse than non-OC controls on specific tests of executive functioning. This study aimed to extend these findings by comparing the performance of 25 subclinical OC and 28 non-OC control ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mataix-Cols D

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective monitoring of posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) status is recommended following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Use of patients' subjective reports is, however, still common and necessary in some circumstances. It is therefore important to understand how patients' self-reported first memories relate to prospective...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Roberts CM,Spitz G,Mundy M,Ponsford JL

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual field deficits in patients have long been considered to be nontreatable, but in previous studies we have found an enlargement of the intact visual field following vision restoration therapy (VRT). In the present pilot study, we wished to determine whether a double-stimulation approach would facilitate visual fi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kasten E,Bunzenthal U,Müller-Oehring EM,Mueller I,Sabel BA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) performance was investigated in patients with complex partial seizures (CPS) of dominant (n = 16) or nondominant (n = 19) temporal-lobe origin as well as in an epilepsy control group (n = 6) which consisted largely of patients with primary generalized epilepsies. Fifty seven percent ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hermann BP,Wyler AR,Richey ET

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between white matter integrity of the brain and postconcussion symptom reporting following mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). METHOD:Participants were 109 U.S. military service members (91.7% male) who had sustained a MTBI (n = 88) or orthopedic injur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lange RT,Yeh PH,Brickell TA,Lippa SM,French LM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal data of neurocognitive functions and quality of life (QOL) were obtained for a cohort of 25 patients followed before transplant and through the first year after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT). A battery of neuropsychological tests and two self-report questionnaires were used to assess neur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Harder H,Duivenvoorden HJ,van Gool AR,Cornelissen JJ,van den Bent MJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by the sudden onset of severe amnesia without concomitant focal neurological symptoms. This meta-analysis of the cognitive characteristics of TGA addressed two main issues. First, we examined the hypothesis that the acute phase of TGA is associated wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jäger T,Bäzner H,Kliegel M,Szabo K,Hennerici MG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the sensitivity and specificity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) as a measure of frontal lobe damage in 91 subjects with stable focal brain lesions. Anatomical information about the location and extent of brain damage was obtained from MR and CT transparencies. No significant differences in WCST p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Anderson SW,Damasio H,Jones RD,Tranel D

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown changes in the activity of medial prefrontal, medial temporal, and occipital regions in major depressive disorder patients during recall of autobiographical memories. Electrophysiological underpinning of these changes is not known. It is also not cle...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Knyazev GG,Savostyanov AN,Bocharov AV,Kuznetsova VB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classification accuracy for the detection of malingered neurocognitive dysfunction (MND) in mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is examined for two selected measures from the Conners' Continuous Performance Test-II (CPT-II) using criterion-groups validation. Individual and joint classification accuracies are presented f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ord JS,Boettcher AC,Greve KW,Bianchini KJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Somatic hypervigilance describes a clinical presentation in which people report more, and more intense, bodily sensations than is usual. Most explanations of somatic hypervigilance implicate altered information processing, but strong empirical data are lacking. Attention and working memory are critical for in...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Berryman C,Wise V,Stanton TR,McFarlane A,Moseley GL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vocabulary scores tend to be significantly related to education in heterogeneous groups of older adults, even after controlling for confounding variables. However, there may be other factors that impinge on cognitive functioning for certain demographic groups, particularly those whose educational opportuniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Morin RT,Midlarsky E

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Visuospatial processing and task switching are impaired in individuals with mood disorders. It is unknown whether early deficits are present before mood symptom on set or are related to risk for a specific type of mood disorder. To investigate, we compared visual attention and task switching during sequenc...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Singh MK,Leslie SM,Bhattacharjee K,Gross M,Weisman EF,Soudi LM,Phillips OR,Onopa A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drawings of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and elderly control subjects were rated on a number of specific performance scales, such as attention to configuration, attention to detail, and stimulus boundedness. AD patients showed significantly poorer performance than controls on most drawing scales, and the draw...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ober BA,Jagust WJ,Koss E,Delis DC,Friedland RP

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency and characteristics of apraxia in 63 stroke patients with left- or right-hemisphere damage were examined. Analyses focussing on five dimensions of gestural performance revealed an overall frequency of apraxia of 54% in patients with LHD and 30% in patients with RHD. Although both groups were impaired on ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Roy EA,Black SE,Blair N,Dimeck PT

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Past research has found links among cerebrovascular risk factors (CVRFs), depression, and cognition in older adults. This study investigated how well baseline cerebrovascular burden and depression predicted verbal fluency three and six months later. Participants were 139 medical rehabilitation patients, age 60 and abo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Yochim BP,MacNeill SE,Lichtenberg PA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective memory (PM), the memory for future intentions, is an essential component of many day-to-day activities. PM accuracy has consistently been found to decline as a function of age and is further impaired in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, subjective PM failures, PM accuracy, and cost of carryin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Farina N,Young J,Tabet N,Rusted J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons who have the genetic mutation responsible for Huntington's disease (HD) have been shown to exhibit lower cognitive test scores years prior to manifest HD. Most studies have examined cognitive performance in presymptomatic persons by using estimated times to manifest HD based on published algorithms. We followe...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Maroof DA,Gross AL,Brandt J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Prior research has revealed that whereas activation of the left hemisphere primarily increases the activity of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system, right-hemisphere activation increases the activity of the sympathetic division. In addition, each hemisphere primarily receiv...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wang C,Burtis DB,Ding M,Mo J,Williamson JB,Heilman KM

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the prevalence and correlates of anomalous motor speed asymmetry in 104 right-handed patients with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD). On the Halstead-Reitan Finger Tapping Test, over 60% of the AD patients exhibited notable departures from expected finger tapping asymmetry; 26% displayed an ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Massman PJ,Doody RS

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared children with ADHD (n = 19), reading disorder (RD; n = 17), ADHD+RD (n = 21), and control children (n = 19) on linguistic and executive function measures. We found no evidence of response inhibition problems in ADHD or RD when a baseline measure of functioning was taken into account. General workin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Van De Voorde S,Roeyers H,Verté S,Wiersema JR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00