Deterioration of generic knowledge in patients with Alzheimer's disease: evidence from the Number Information Test.

abstract：:Like controls, a Closed-Head Injury (CHI) group learned quickly to press a button during a 3-s warning stimulus in order to avoid a noxious buzzer. In a similar task, however, the CHI group had greater difficulty achieving the learning criterion compared to controls when required to prevent an innocuous visual display...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kosmidis MH,Fantie BD

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper addresses the psychometric quality of the shortened Dutch version of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT), a social cognition task comprising dynamic social interactions. Because the original TASIT required a rather long administration time, two shortened parallel forms were developed. Resu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Westerhof-Evers HJ,Visser-Keizer AC,McDonald S,Spikman JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined whether the Vocabulary-Digit Span difference score and discriminant function based on subtests of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) developed by Mittenberg et al. (1995) could differentiate patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injuries (n = 50) from persons with ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Millis SR,Ross SR,Ricker JH

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between intermediate visual processes, involving object and space perception, and regional brain activity using positron emission tomography and single photon emission tomography were investigated in 16 patients with Alzheimer's disease. Significant region specific correlations were found between unf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： van Rhijn SJ,Glosser G,de Vries JJ,Clark CM,Newberg AB,Alavi A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous neuropsychological research suggests that psychometrically defined subclinical obsessive-compulsive (OC) individuals perform worse than non-OC controls on specific tests of executive functioning. This study aimed to extend these findings by comparing the performance of 25 subclinical OC and 28 non-OC control ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mataix-Cols D

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory tests may be predictive for cognitive decline. We investigated the sensitivity and change in performance over time of the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) and the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD) when compared to cognitively healthy contro...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schrijnemaekers AM,de Jager CA,Hogervorst E,Budge MM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regression equations are widely used in clinical neuropsychology, particularly as an alternative to conventional normative data. In neuropsychological applications the most common method of making inferences concerning the difference between an individual's test score and the score predicted by a regression equation i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Crawford JR,Howell DC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on problematic internet use has greatly increased over the last decade. Although there were many studies related to problematic social networking sites (SNS) use, there is limited empirical research yet focused on exploring the relationship between problematic SNS use and Executive Functions (EF). ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Aydın O,Obuća F,Boz C,Ünal-Aydın P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the responses of an elderly biracial group of cognitively normal subjects to a 15-item short version of the Boston Naming Test developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) were examined. The subjects consisted of 103 Whites and 136 African Americans who were 70 ye...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fillenbaum GG,Huber M,Taussig IM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a review of Arthur Benton's conceptual and methodological contributions to the understanding of normal and pathological development, we discuss agenesis of the corpus callosum (CC), criteria for potential neuroanatomical compensatory mechanisms in CC agenesis, and the results of an examination of magnetic resona...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hannay HJ,Dennis M,Kramer L,Blaser S,Fletcher JM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three studies describe the development and validation of a new procedure (AVLTX) to detect inadequate effort or malingering by adding 60-min delayed recall/recognition trials and identifying "impaired" memory performances that are highly inconsistent with performances of brain-damaged (BD) individuals. In Study I, AVL...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Barrash J,Suhr J,Manzel K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two memory-impairing drugs, ethanol and triazolam, on proactive interference (PI) in memory were studied. Following ingestion of either one of these drugs or a placebo, subjects studied an A-B list (e.g., BEE-WASP) of paired associates, followed by an A-C list (e.g., BEE-HONEY) on the interference trial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lombardi WJ,Sirocco KY,Andreason PJ,George DT

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated age-related improvement in speed and accuracy of complex language comprehension with 361 children attending kindergarten and the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 7th, and 8th grades. Language comprehension was measured using both the neuropsychological procedure proposed by Luria (1966, 1980) and an adapted version of t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wassenberg R,Hurks PP,Hendriksen JG,Feron FJ,Meijs CJ,Vles JS,Jolles J

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between depression and neuropsychological test performance in HIV-1 seropositive individuals is unclear. The present study was conducted to determine whether different patterns of neuropsychological test performance would be present in depressed vs. nondepressed individuals infected by the Human Immun...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hinkin CH,van Gorp WG,Satz P,Weisman JD,Thommes J,Buckingham S

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drowning is a serious and frequently neglected public health threat. Primary respiratory impairment after submersion often leads to brain dysfunction. Depending on the period of global hypoxia (respiratory failure), clinical aspects of neurological dysfunction are evident on the first evaluation after the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nucci MP,Lukasova K,Vieira G,Sato JR,Amaro Júnior E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relation between ethnicity and results obtained during standard administration of the Cognistat, a screening measure of cognitive functioning, in a sample of male veterans seeking substance use disorder treatment (n = 312). Results indicated that screening items for the Naming, Calculation, and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schrimsher GW,O'Bryant SE,Parker JD,Burke RS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (BT) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk for neurocognitive late effects related to executive function. PROCEDURE:Survivors of BT (48) and ALL (50) completed neurocognitive assessment. Executive function was compared to estimated IQ and population norms by ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Winter AL,Conklin HM,Tyc VL,Stancel H,Hinds PS,Hudson MM,Kahalley LS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a patient with profound retrograde and minor anterograde amnesia is described and used to discuss the kind of brain damage which will most likely result in persistent retrograde amnesia as the principal symptom. The patient was an industrial manager who had fallen off a horse four years prior to the presen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Markowitsch HJ,Calabrese P,Haupts M,Durwen HF,Liess J,Gehlen W

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated several constructs of executive functioning in a group of 77 patients with subcortical pathology. Specifically, we examined the validity of categorizing perseverative errors as "recurrent," "stuck-in-set," or "continuous," as proposed by Sandson and Albert (1984). A principal components analysi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Possin KL,Filoteo JV,Roesch SC,Zizak V,Rilling LM,Davis JD

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the neural basis and cognitive mechanisms of disorders affecting the visual processing of human faces. Two patients affected by prosopagnosia (PA), 45 unilateral brain-damaged patients not previously selected for gnosic disturbance, and 52 normal subjects were administered three tasks involving...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Carlesimo GA,Caltagirone C

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic children have been found to display an anomalous factor structure on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R) (Holmes, Cornwell, Dunlap, Chen, & Lee, 1992). The present study sought to extend this finding with a larger cross-regional sample of children to determine which, if any, demograp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Holmes CS,Dunlap WP,Chen RS,Cornwell J,Weissman L,Obach M,Frentz J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haptic perception of patients with anorexia nervosa (n = 10) was analyzed in a longitudinal study (T0-T1). The haptic explorations consisted of palpating the structure of 12 sunken reliefs in sequence with both hands, eyes closed. After each exploration the structure was reproduced on a piece of paper. In the anorexia...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Grunwald M,Ettrich C,Krause W,Assmann B,Dähne A,Weiss T,Gertz HJ

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three Words - Three Shapes was designed as an easy "bedside" test for elderly patients that assesses verbal and nonverbal memory within the same modality. In the present study, it was administered to patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (PRAD), a control group of non-demented older subjects (NC) and a group of p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Weintraub S,Peavy GM,O'Connor M,Johnson NA,Acar D,Sweeney J,Janssen I

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study represents a neuropsychological attempt to differentiate subtypes of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Participants (N = 80) were grouped by gender and ADHD subtype-Predominantly Inattentive (ADHD-I) versus Combined (ADHD-C)-resulting in four age-matched groups. Statistical analysis revealed ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lockwood KA,Marcotte AC,Stern C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the acquisition of conditional-associations using neutral and individually threatening nouns in 16 females with anorexia nervosa (AN), 16 females with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 16 normal controls (NC). Groups did not differ in terms of age, sex, handedness, depression, intelligence, verbal memory an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Murphy R,Nutzinger DO,Paul T,Leplow B

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels and rates of acquisition and amounts of forgetting of name-face associations and grocery list items were assessed in a sample of 1,921 normal participants that was divided into five age groups (i.e., 17-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, and 70+). Retrieval was assessed via the consistent long-term retrieval score (CLTR)...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Youngjohn JR,Crook TH 3rd

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is achronic neurological condition that requires costly treatment for aconstellation of motor and sensory symptoms, as well as fatigue, depression, and cognitive problems. Given that this pharmacological treatment often results in side effects, there is acrucial need for low-costb...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mayo CD,Miksche K,Attwell-Pope K,Gawryluk JR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the prevalence of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and enduring subjective complaints known as postconcussion symptoms (PCS), it is important to investigate the nature and extent of these difficulties. This study used meta-analytic techniques to integrate the available information on the emotional symptoms ass...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Panayiotou A,Jackson M,Crowe SF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression and memory difficulties are among the most common complaints voiced by patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Nevertheless, little is known about how depression might affect patients' perceptions of their memory difficulties. The present investigation was designed to explore this issue. Results supported a ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bruce JM,Arnett PA

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymptomatic persons at risk for Huntington's disease (HD) (N = 28) were assessed with neuropsychological, psychiatric, and neurologic tests while undergoing genetic linkage studies to determine their probability of carrying the HD gene. Those participants who were subsequently identified as probable gene carriers did...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Diamond R,White RF,Myers RH,Mastromauro C,Koroshetz WJ,Butters N,Rothstein DM,Moss MB,Vasterling J

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00