Postpubertal disease status in diabetes and factor structure anomaly on the WISC-R.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with eating disorders favor immediate gratification and ignore long-term negative consequences. This study investigated decision making in bulimia nervosa using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) and skin conductance responses (SCR). METHOD:A total of 26 bulimia nervosa patients and 51 healthy controls t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Liao PC,Uher R,Lawrence N,Treasure J,Schmidt U,Campbell IC,Collier DA,Tchanturia K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight malingerers (MPs) were identified via significantly below-chance symptom validity testing (SVT) within a sample of 106 consecutive admissions for neuropsychological evaluation. The resulting incidence of 7.5% is seen as a minimal estimate of malingering within the sample. Eight individuals who "passed" SVT but p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Trueblood W,Schmidt M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical literature in Huntington's disease (HD) suggests that unawareness of deficits is prevalent among HD patients. However, few studies have characterized unawareness of different types of impairment within this neuropsychiatric disorder. The purpose of the current study was to examine self-awareness of functi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hoth KF,Paulsen JS,Moser DJ,Tranel D,Clark LA,Bechara A

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abbreviated versions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) have been developed as time saving devices that provide accurate estimates of overall level of general intellectual functioning while decreasing test administration time. The Satz-Mogel short form of the WAIS-R has received substantial atte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McPherson S,Buckwalter GJ,Tingus K,Betz B,Back C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apraxia is the loss of the ability to perform learned, skilled movements correctly, and is frequently attributed to left hemisphere damage (Heilman & Rothi, 1985). Recent work (Dumont, Ska, & Schiavetto, 1999) has shown a dissociation between transitive (tool based; e.g., hammering a nail) and intransitive (expressive...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Heath M,Roy EA,Black SE,Westwood DA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) performance was investigated in patients with complex partial seizures (CPS) of dominant (n = 16) or nondominant (n = 19) temporal-lobe origin as well as in an epilepsy control group (n = 6) which consisted largely of patients with primary generalized epilepsies. Fifty seven percent ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hermann BP,Wyler AR,Richey ET

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke disrupts motor, sensory, and cognitive systems in survivors. Unlike in physical impairments, assessment of cognitive function is often inadequate, as no standardized procedure to monitor cognitive recovery post stroke exists. We evaluated a number of novel task-orientated tools designed to assess subtle cogniti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Duffin JT,Collins DR,Coughlan T,O'Neill D,Roche RA,Commins S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of demonstrated validity, Halstead's Category Test has been criticized as overly time consuming. In order to evaluate this assumption, groups of severely head-injured and general neurological cases were administered the Category Test as part of routine evaluation, and the time to completion of the test was re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Finlayson MA,Sullivan JF,Alfano DP

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain damage often results in visual defects and/or higher order visuo-spatial disorders including the syndromes of unilateral neglect and extinction. These syndromes and their associated behavioral sequelae are described along with several standard assessments and methods for behaviorally quantifying such deficits. I...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schendel KL,Robertson LC

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is common among individuals with heart failure (HF), but the exact nature of these impairments remains unclear. The current study examined 140 older adults with heart failure and sought to determine whether there are distinct cognitive profiles using a cluster analytic approach. Results indicated ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Miller LA,Spitznagel MB,Alosco ML,Cohen RA,Raz N,Sweet LH,Colbert L,Josephson R,Hughes J,Rosneck J,Gunstad J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the neural basis and cognitive mechanisms of disorders affecting the visual processing of human faces. Two patients affected by prosopagnosia (PA), 45 unilateral brain-damaged patients not previously selected for gnosic disturbance, and 52 normal subjects were administered three tasks involving...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Carlesimo GA,Caltagirone C

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Comparative efficacy and safety are important issues for appropriate drug selection for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatment. Therefore we conducted a meta-analysis, where we compared atomoxetine (ATX) and methylphenidate (MPH) for ADHD treatment in children and adolescents. METHOD:Li...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Liu Q,Zhang H,Fang Q,Qin L

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of age on the line bisection test. One hundred and eight normal dextrals of various ages performed a line bisection task with each hand. They were divided into three different age groups of 36 individuals. The old age group bisected lines significantly further to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fujii T,Fukatsu R,Yamadori A,Kimura I

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-cultural differences may affect performance on neuropsychological tests, even on those, which are non-verbal. We examined the appropriateness of the Hooper Visual Organization Test (HVOT) for use in the Greek population. In doing so, we sought to establish the internal consistency of its items, determine the inf...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Giannakou M,Kosmidis MH

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a review of Arthur Benton's conceptual and methodological contributions to the understanding of normal and pathological development, we discuss agenesis of the corpus callosum (CC), criteria for potential neuroanatomical compensatory mechanisms in CC agenesis, and the results of an examination of magnetic resona...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hannay HJ,Dennis M,Kramer L,Blaser S,Fletcher JM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT) is a widely used measure of verbal learning and memory; however, there is little empirical evidence about the effects of the administration procedure on the test results. The primary goal of this study was to examine the effect of the semantic cuing condition on subsequent fr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Shear PK,Wells CT,Brock AM

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between white matter integrity of the brain and postconcussion symptom reporting following mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). METHOD:Participants were 109 U.S. military service members (91.7% male) who had sustained a MTBI (n = 88) or orthopedic injur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lange RT,Yeh PH,Brickell TA,Lippa SM,French LM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Self-perceived mental fatigue is a common presenting symptom in many neurological diseases. Discriminating objective fatigability from self-perceived mental fatigue might facilitate neuropsychological diagnosis and treatment programs. However clinically valid neuropsychological instruments suitable for assess...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Möller MC,Nygren de Boussard C,Oldenburg C,Bartfai A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one children who has sustained head injuries were divided into mildly, moderately and severely injured groups according to neurological criteria. The groups were matched for age, sex, and injury-test interval. Approximately 1 year after their injuries, patients were tested on speeded and nonspeeded measures of m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bawden HN,Knights RM,Winogron HW

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of age of acquisition (AoA) and other variables classically supposed to influence lexical semantic tasks is explored in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. A naming test that included living and nonliving items was given to patients and controls. Measures of AoA of the test items were obtained from normal subj...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Silveri MC,Cappa A,Mariotti P,Puopolo M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the area of abilities testing, one issue of continued dissent is whether abilities are best conceptualized as manifestations of a single underlying general factor or as reflecting the combination of multiple traits that may be dissociable. The fact that diverse cognitive tests tend to be positively correlated has b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McFarland DJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-task studies have employed various cognitive tasks to evaluate the relationship between gait and cognition. Most of these tests are not specific to a single cognitive ability or sensory modality and have limited ecological validity. In this study, we employed a dual-task paradigm using Dichotic Listening (DL) as ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gorecka MM,Vasylenko O,Rodríguez-Aranda C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature suggests that nondeclarative, or nonconscious, learning might be impaired among HIV-seropositive (HIV+) individuals compared with HIV-seronegative (HIV-) matched control groups, but these studies have included relatively few women. We administered measures of motor skill and probabilistic learning, task...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Martin E,Gonzalez R,Vassileva J,Maki P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two memory-impairing drugs, ethanol and triazolam, on proactive interference (PI) in memory were studied. Following ingestion of either one of these drugs or a placebo, subjects studied an A-B list (e.g., BEE-WASP) of paired associates, followed by an A-C list (e.g., BEE-HONEY) on the interference trial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lombardi WJ,Sirocco KY,Andreason PJ,George DT

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) is a popular measure of visuospatial and executive functioning. Clinical interpretations of RCFT performance are partly based on how an individual approaches the task with piecemeal organization often considered indicative of impairment. This is despite little previous re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wilson NA,Batchelor J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time disorientation is a common feature of anterograde memory disorder caused by brain illness. This observation suggests that the subjective time constructions used to organize events are strongly dependent upon memory storage processes. This study evaluated one prominent cognitive theory of time estimation from the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Williams JM,Medwedeff CH,Haban G

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective methods for determining clinically relevant neurocognitive change are useful for clinicians and researchers, but the utility of such methods requires validation studies in order to assess their accuracy among target populations. We examined the generalizability of regression equations and reliable change ind...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Levine AJ,Hinkin CH,Miller EN,Becker JT,Selnes OA,Cohen BA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultimate objective of the present investigation was to improve the detection of depression in multiple sclerosis (MS) by comparing common self-report depression measures to a new, modified measure, which takes into account the contribution that symptoms of MS may have on individuals' reports. There has been a long...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Strober LB,Arnett PA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The course of decline was studied in 16 patients with probable or definite dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) over 2.7 to 6.8 years from first to last evaluation. Overall severity of dementia was measured with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS), the Dementia Rating Scale (DRS), and the Mini-Mental State Ex...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Haxby JV,Raffaele K,Gillette J,Schapiro MB,Rapoport SI

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior to anesthesia with propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy, sets of pictures were presented to 20 children and adolescents (M age = 12 years). Word pairs (e.g., "hiking-woods") were presented via earphones after the children were anesthetized. Upon regaining consciousness, the children were tested for explicit m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rich JB,Yaster M,Brandt J

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00