Clinical correlates of working memory deficits in youth with and without ADHD: A controlled study.

abstract：:We examined 6 patients with robust visual neglect following right hemisphere damage. All of them had signs of auditory neglect as documented by the inferior identification of syllables delivered through a loudspeaker on the left side. When the same stimuli on the left were administered in the presence of a fictitious ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Soroker N,Calamaro N,Myslobodsky MS

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine whether neuropsychological tests provide an equivalent measure of the same psychological constructs in older adults with low versus higher levels of education. METHOD:Confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate the fit of a three-factor model (Verbal Ability, Visuospatial...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Brewster PW,Tuokko H,MacDonald SW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder presenting with subcortical pathology and characterized by motor deficits. However, as is frequently reported in the literature, patients with PD can also exhibit cognitive and behavioral (i.e., nonmotor) impairments, cognitive executive deficits and de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zgaljardic DJ,Borod JC,Foldi NS,Mattis PJ,Gordon MF,Feigin A,Eidelberg D

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, in particular cognitive impairments, can be present in the absence of clinical liver dysfunction. Executive memory, attention, and concentration are cognitive domains that are most frequently affected. Microstructural and functional changes in cortical ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Amirsardari Z,Rahmani F,Rezaei N

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive reserve (CR) hypothesis attempts to explain the discrepancy between brain damage and clinical manifestations in neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the concept of CR was applied to the multiple sclerosis (MS) model. Our aim is to investigate the impact of demographic and clinical variables o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nunnari D,De Cola MC,Costa A,Rifici C,Bramanti P,Marino S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although recognized as one of the most common hereditary diseases of the nervous system, the neuropsychological deficits in Friedreich's ataxia (FA) have rarely been studied. A protocol was constructed to assess the major cognitive areas in patients with FA and pair-matched normal controls. Motor difficulties, dysarth...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wollmann T,Barroso J,Monton F,Nieto A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cognitive processing in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) has not been well established. Decision-making is an important component of cognitive function. Most brain regions involved in decision-making are abnormal in FD patients. This study aimed to investigate the decision-making under ambiguity...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zhang S,Wu L,Zhang B,Zhu Y,Fan Y,Wang Q,Hu X,Tian Y

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI) can be an adverse effect in women treated for breast cancer. Some longitudinal studies reported deficits in attention, memory, and executive function following treatment, but other studies did not find cognitive changes. It is known that practice effects (PE) on repeate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cerulla N,Arcusa À,Navarro JB,de la Osa N,Garolera M,Enero C,Chico G,Fernández-Morales L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional lapses are usually defined as temporary and often brief shifts of attention away from some primary task to unrelated internal information processing. This study addressed the incidence of attention lapses and differences in attentional functioning in 30 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： De la Torre GG,Martin A,Cervantes E,Guil R,Mestre JM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported asymmetric cognitive profiles in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), but these results have almost exclusively been found using non-memory cognitive instruments. The present study investigated whether AD patients who display lateralized profiles on non-memory cognitive instruments als...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Demadura T,Delis DC,Jacobson M,Salmon D

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides a comprehensive and critical review of the neuropsychological and related literature on chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Despite the methodological limitations observed in several studies, some consistent findings are noted. The most consistently documented neuropsychological impairments are in th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Tiersky LA,Johnson SK,Lange G,Natelson BH,DeLuca J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to provide independent data on the specificity of the Nonverbal Medical Symptom Validity Test (NV-MSVT; Green, 2008 ), a new test that combines conventional decision making based on cutoffs with profile analyses in order to identify invalid test performance and to reduce false positive classifications....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Henry M,Merten T,Wolf SA,Harth S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like controls, a Closed-Head Injury (CHI) group learned quickly to press a button during a 3-s warning stimulus in order to avoid a noxious buzzer. In a similar task, however, the CHI group had greater difficulty achieving the learning criterion compared to controls when required to prevent an innocuous visual display...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kosmidis MH,Fantie BD

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with acute confusional states display impaired attention and memory with difficulty following complex verbal commands. In addition to these deficits, we have observed a selective impairment in spatial thinking similar to that present following right-hemisphere lesions. Consequently, we compared patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lee GP,Hamsher KD

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper addresses the psychometric quality of the shortened Dutch version of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT), a social cognition task comprising dynamic social interactions. Because the original TASIT required a rather long administration time, two shortened parallel forms were developed. Resu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Westerhof-Evers HJ,Visser-Keizer AC,McDonald S,Spikman JM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classification accuracy for the detection of malingered neurocognitive dysfunction (MND) in mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is examined for two selected measures from the Conners' Continuous Performance Test-II (CPT-II) using criterion-groups validation. Individual and joint classification accuracies are presented f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ord JS,Boettcher AC,Greve KW,Bianchini KJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linear regression is often used to predict psychological criterion variables such as premorbid IQ. The prevailing method of evaluating the accuracy of prediction indicates poor accuracy for both high and low criterion values. These results have led to the conclusion that the equations are not applicable for predicting...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Graves RE

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective memory (PM), the memory for future intentions, is an essential component of many day-to-day activities. PM accuracy has consistently been found to decline as a function of age and is further impaired in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, subjective PM failures, PM accuracy, and cost of carryin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Farina N,Young J,Tabet N,Rusted J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) is a popular measure of visuospatial and executive functioning. Clinical interpretations of RCFT performance are partly based on how an individual approaches the task with piecemeal organization often considered indicative of impairment. This is despite little previous re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wilson NA,Batchelor J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of memory performance were examined for 9 participants with HIV-associated dementia (HAD), 15 HIV-seropositive participants without dementia, and 15 HIV-seronegative controls. Episodic and semantic memory were assessed using the California Verbal Learning Test, the Boston Naming Test, and Verbal Fluency tests...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： White DA,Taylor MJ,Butters N,Mack C,Salmon DP,Peavy G,Ryan L,Heaton RK,Atkinson JH,Chandler JL,Grant I

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a set of everyday, nonverbal, digitized sounds for use in auditory confrontation naming applications is described. Normative data are reported for 120 sounds of varying lengths representing a wide variety of acoustic events such as sounds produced by animals, people, musical instruments, tools, sign...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Marcell MM,Borella D,Greene M,Kerr E,Rogers S

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 53 patients was studied using a battery of tests and a neurobehavioral rating scale on average 4 months after closed-head injury (CHI). Social outcome was assessed 1 year after injury by interviewing a family member. The results supported the hypothesis that tests of flexibility and programming rather than...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Vilkki J,Ahola K,Holst P,Ohman J,Servo A,Heiskanen O

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "z-drugs" zopiclone, zolpidem, eszopiclone, and zaleplon were introduced in the 1980s for the treatment of insomnia, as it was observed that the side effect profile associated with these medications were more benign than those related to the benzodiazepines. This meta-analysis set out to ascertain which domains of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Stranks EK,Crowe SF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some research has supported differences in mood functioning in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) whose motor symptoms begin at the left or right hemibody. Also, a relationship between disease duration and mood disturbances has been reported, but only for PD patients with right hemibody onset. There have been no i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Foster PS,Drago V,Mendez K,Witt JC,Crucian GP,Heilman KM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity is considered a core feature of problem gambling; however, self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control may reflect disparate constructs. We examined self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control in 39 treatment-seeking problem gamblers and 41 matched controls using a range of self-report questionna...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lorains FK,Stout JC,Bradshaw JL,Dowling NA,Enticott PG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three Words - Three Shapes was designed as an easy "bedside" test for elderly patients that assesses verbal and nonverbal memory within the same modality. In the present study, it was administered to patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (PRAD), a control group of non-demented older subjects (NC) and a group of p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Weintraub S,Peavy GM,O'Connor M,Johnson NA,Acar D,Sweeney J,Janssen I

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The research of Herbert Birch and colleagues, conducted 30 years ago in a rural area of Guatemala, called attention to the permanent noxious effects on cognitive development associated with conditions of poverty. Half of the world's population, including millions of persons in the United States, are still afflicted by...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mirsky AF

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory for pairs of unfamiliar children's faces was investigated in 29 children and adolescents suffering from left (LTLE) or right (RTLE) temporal-lobe epilepsy, before and after temporal-lobe surgery. Both immediate and delayed memory were tested. Before surgery, RTLE subjects performed worse than either LTLE subjec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Beardsworth ED,Zaidel DW

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:West Nile virus infection can result in prolonged subjective complaints of cognitive and functional decline even in the absence of a neuroinvasive form of infection. Persistent cognitive and functional complaints could be a result of general somatic symptoms, emotional distress, or residual central nervous system dama...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Sadek JR,Pergam SA,Harrington JA,Echevarria LA,Davis LE,Goade D,Harnar J,Nofchissey RA,Sewell CM,Ettestad P,Haaland KY

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00