Neuropsychology of chronic fatigue syndrome: a critical review.

abstract：:This study used an electrophysiological measurement operation to investigate lateralized processing deficits associated with academic learning-disability subtypes. Fast frequency EEG activity in the 36-44 hertz (Hz) band was recorded from reading-disabled (RLD), arithmetic-disabled (ALD), and nondisabled control child...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mattson AJ,Sheer DE,Fletcher JM

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational neurotoxicology offers the opportunity for demonstration of neuropsychological capacity to detect otherwise non-demonstrable CNS compromise, and thereby the enhancement of human well-being. Simultaneously, neuropsychological applications in this field highlight some of the disciplines persisting problems,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hawkins KA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown changes in the activity of medial prefrontal, medial temporal, and occipital regions in major depressive disorder patients during recall of autobiographical memories. Electrophysiological underpinning of these changes is not known. It is also not cle...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Knyazev GG,Savostyanov AN,Bocharov AV,Kuznetsova VB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study investigated proactive and retroactive interference effects between the Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) using the flexible approach, and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). METHOD:One hundred and eighty nonclinical participants were assigned to a four (...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ingram NS,Diakoumakos JV,Sinclair ER,Crowe SF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological (NP) impairment is multiply determined among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected individuals who are also dually diagnosed with depression and who use illicit substances. The purpose of the present study was to assess the impact of HIV status, depression, and problematic substance use on NP performance....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Applebaum AJ,Otto MW,Richardson MA,Safren SA

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study whether an inkblot technique can reveal differential deficits of ideation and memory related to the side and site of brain damage. Seventy-three patients with focal brain lesions and nine control patients were studied with a modified Holtzman Inkblot Technique. The results confirmed the previous R...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Vilkki J

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review integrates findings of published studies that have evaluated the cognitive function of treated and untreated type 2 diabetic patients and provides a detailed overview of the neuropsychological assessments conducted. Cognitive deficits are observed in older people with glucose intolerance or untreate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Awad N,Gagnon M,Messier C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder presenting with subcortical pathology and characterized by motor deficits. However, as is frequently reported in the literature, patients with PD can also exhibit cognitive and behavioral (i.e., nonmotor) impairments, cognitive executive deficits and de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zgaljardic DJ,Borod JC,Foldi NS,Mattis PJ,Gordon MF,Feigin A,Eidelberg D

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-task studies have employed various cognitive tasks to evaluate the relationship between gait and cognition. Most of these tests are not specific to a single cognitive ability or sensory modality and have limited ecological validity. In this study, we employed a dual-task paradigm using Dichotic Listening (DL) as ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Gorecka MM,Vasylenko O,Rodríguez-Aranda C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies have demonstrated that students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) struggle particularly with grasping the implicit, inferential level of narratives that is crucial for story comprehension. However, these studies used offline tasks (i.e., after story presentation), used i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Yeari M,Avramovich A,Schiff R

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Language dysfunction has recently been suggested to be one route to alexithymia, an impairment in recognizing and communicating one's own emotions. Neuropsychological evidence is needed to investigate the possibility that acquired language problems could underlie acquired alexithymia. METHOD:This project ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hobson H,Chiu EG,Ravenscroft C,Partridge K,Bird G,Demeyere N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimation of premorbid IQ in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is clinically and scientifically valuable because it permits the quantification of the cognitive impact of injury. This is achieved by comparing performances on tests of current ability to estimates of premorbid IQ, thereby enabling current capacity to be inte...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Green RE,Melo B,Christensen B,Ngo LA,Monette G,Bradbury C

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The copy condition of the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF) is sensitive to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, but its neural correlates remain unclear. We used fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) to elucidate this association in 77 patients with probable AD. We observed a correlation between...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Melrose RJ,Harwood D,Khoo T,Mandelkern M,Sultzer DL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency and characteristics of apraxia in 63 stroke patients with left- or right-hemisphere damage were examined. Analyses focussing on five dimensions of gestural performance revealed an overall frequency of apraxia of 54% in patients with LHD and 30% in patients with RHD. Although both groups were impaired on ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Roy EA,Black SE,Blair N,Dimeck PT

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drawings of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and elderly control subjects were rated on a number of specific performance scales, such as attention to configuration, attention to detail, and stimulus boundedness. AD patients showed significantly poorer performance than controls on most drawing scales, and the draw...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ober BA,Jagust WJ,Koss E,Delis DC,Friedland RP

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of age on the line bisection test. One hundred and eight normal dextrals of various ages performed a line bisection task with each hand. They were divided into three different age groups of 36 individuals. The old age group bisected lines significantly further to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fujii T,Fukatsu R,Yamadori A,Kimura I

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survivors of pediatric brain tumors (BT) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk for neurocognitive late effects related to executive function. PROCEDURE:Survivors of BT (48) and ALL (50) completed neurocognitive assessment. Executive function was compared to estimated IQ and population norms by ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Winter AL,Conklin HM,Tyc VL,Stancel H,Hinds PS,Hudson MM,Kahalley LS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten men (ages 18-39) with clear histories of Infantile autism and approximately average verbal and nonverbal intelligence were studied with a comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests. Comparisons with 10 matched normal controls showed no significant differences in many visuoperceptual or memory skills or in s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rumsey JM,Hamburger SD

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semantic memory for generic knowledge was assessed in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease (AD; n = 142) and elderly normal control (NC; n = 78) subjects using the Number Information Test (NIT), a test that consists of 24 general knowledge questions that require a single number for an answer (e.g., "How many day...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Norton LE,Bondi MW,Salmon DP,Goodglass H

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a sample of 163 college undergraduates, the effects of task demand, noise, and anxiety on Continuous Performance Test (CPT) errors were evaluated with multiple regression and multivariate analysis of variance. Results indicated significantly more omission errors on the difficult task. Complex interaction effects of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ballard JC

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P-type dyslexic, L-type dyslexic, and normal reading boys, and their parents were administered a number of cognitive tasks. The P- and L-type dyslexic boys showed impaired performances on tasks representing a verbal/memory dimension. In addition, L-type dyslexics performed worse on a figure-rotation task, a result tha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Van Strien JW,Bakker DJ,Bouma A,Koops W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meta-analytic methods were used to determine the sensitivity of neuropsychological, structural, and physiological measures to temporal-hippocampal system function in dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Effect sizes are reported for the California Verbal Learning Test, the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, structural (i.e.,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zakzanis KK

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is considerable anecdotal and empirical evidence showing that retrospective memory may be adversely affected during pregnancy and postpartum, it remains unclear whether capacity for prospective memory is also impaired. In Phase 1 of the present study 20 participants in their third trimester of pregnancy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rendell PG,Henry JD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Visual neglect is a frequent disorder following stroke and is often diagnosed by neuropsychological assessment. However, paper-and-pencil tasks have low predictive value as they lack sensitivity to capture neglect in complex, dynamic situations, such as activities of daily living. Aims of the current study...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ten Brink AF,Visser-Meily JMA,Nijboer TCW

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While most would agree that mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with early neuropsychological problems, disagreement exists regarding their persistence and whether they are the cause of the disabilities experienced by some people. The aim of this study was to examine how the criteria used to define mild TB...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Dikmen S,Machamer J,Temkin N

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the neural basis and cognitive mechanisms of disorders affecting the visual processing of human faces. Two patients affected by prosopagnosia (PA), 45 unilateral brain-damaged patients not previously selected for gnosic disturbance, and 52 normal subjects were administered three tasks involving...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Carlesimo GA,Caltagirone C

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual field deficits in patients have long been considered to be nontreatable, but in previous studies we have found an enlargement of the intact visual field following vision restoration therapy (VRT). In the present pilot study, we wished to determine whether a double-stimulation approach would facilitate visual fi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kasten E,Bunzenthal U,Müller-Oehring EM,Mueller I,Sabel BA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of demonstrated validity, Halstead's Category Test has been criticized as overly time consuming. In order to evaluate this assumption, groups of severely head-injured and general neurological cases were administered the Category Test as part of routine evaluation, and the time to completion of the test was re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Finlayson MA,Sullivan JF,Alfano DP

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-one patients with putative Alzheimer's Disease (AD) were evaluated to determine the diagnostic utility of a profile of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) subtests which has been proposed by Fuld (1984) to identify cholinergic dysfunction. Only nine (21.9%) of these patients had positive Wechsler profiles. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Filley CM,Kobayashi J,Heaton RK

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study represents a neuropsychological attempt to differentiate subtypes of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Participants (N = 80) were grouped by gender and ADHD subtype-Predominantly Inattentive (ADHD-I) versus Combined (ADHD-C)-resulting in four age-matched groups. Statistical analysis revealed ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lockwood KA,Marcotte AC,Stern C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00