Object perception impairments predict instrumental activities of daily living dependence in Alzheimer's disease.

abstract：:The ability to engage in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) is known to rely on cognitive abilities, primarily executive functioning and memory. There is also evidence that good self-awareness, which facilitates the use of compensatory strategies, may prolong functionality and delay the diagnosis of demen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Suchy Y,Kraybill ML,Franchow E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impairments in visual search are a common symptom in visuospatial neglect (VSN). The severity of the lateralized attention bias in visual search tasks can vary depending on the number of distractors: the more distractors, the more targets are missed. However, little is known about how the number of targets...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ten Brink AF,Elshout J,Nijboer TCW,Van der Stigchel S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Like controls, a Closed-Head Injury (CHI) group learned quickly to press a button during a 3-s warning stimulus in order to avoid a noxious buzzer. In a similar task, however, the CHI group had greater difficulty achieving the learning criterion compared to controls when required to prevent an innocuous visual display...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kosmidis MH,Fantie BD

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study whether an inkblot technique can reveal differential deficits of ideation and memory related to the side and site of brain damage. Seventy-three patients with focal brain lesions and nine control patients were studied with a modified Holtzman Inkblot Technique. The results confirmed the previous R...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Vilkki J

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the prevalence of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and enduring subjective complaints known as postconcussion symptoms (PCS), it is important to investigate the nature and extent of these difficulties. This study used meta-analytic techniques to integrate the available information on the emotional symptoms ass...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Panayiotou A,Jackson M,Crowe SF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drowning is a serious and frequently neglected public health threat. Primary respiratory impairment after submersion often leads to brain dysfunction. Depending on the period of global hypoxia (respiratory failure), clinical aspects of neurological dysfunction are evident on the first evaluation after the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Nucci MP,Lukasova K,Vieira G,Sato JR,Amaro Júnior E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using both clinical and nonclinical samples, we investigated the effects of nondominant hand completion of copy and memory components on the Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) Visual Reproduction (VR) subtest. Part I of the study revealed statistically significant intermanual differences on the copy compone...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Glass Umfleet L,Ryan JJ,Morris J,Pliskin N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the effects of HIV-1 infection on speeded complex cognitive processing in a group of HIV-negative (n = 666), HIV-positive symptomatic (n = 156), and HIV-positive asymptomatic (n = 623) participants while controlling for the effects of slowed motor functioning, peripheral neuropathy, and sev...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Llorente AM,Miller EN,D'Elia LF,Selnes OA,Wesch J,Becker JT,Satz P

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a patient with profound retrograde and minor anterograde amnesia is described and used to discuss the kind of brain damage which will most likely result in persistent retrograde amnesia as the principal symptom. The patient was an industrial manager who had fallen off a horse four years prior to the presen...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Markowitsch HJ,Calabrese P,Haupts M,Durwen HF,Liess J,Gehlen W

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the National Adult Reading Test (NART) is widely used to estimate premorbid intellectual ability in adults with possible or probable dementia, it may be less resilient to the progress of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) than was initially assumed. This paper reports performance at four annual assessments of 78 people...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Cockburn J,Keene J,Hope T,Smith P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four forms of a selective reminding test were administered to 20 male and 20 female subjects 1 week apart in one of four orders determined by a Latin square. On many of the dependent measures, Form 1 was significantly more difficult than the other three forms, which were equivalent in difficulty. For many of the measu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hannay HJ,Levin HS

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrophy of specific, regional, and generalized brain structures occurs as a result of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) process. Comparing AD patients with histopathological confirmation of the disease at autopsy to those without autopsy but who were clinically diagnosed using the same antemortem criteria will provide furt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fearing MA,Bigler ED,Norton M,Tschanz JA,Hulette C,Leslie C,Welsh-Bohmer K,Cache County Investigators.

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the prevalence and correlates of anomalous motor speed asymmetry in 104 right-handed patients with a diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD). On the Halstead-Reitan Finger Tapping Test, over 60% of the AD patients exhibited notable departures from expected finger tapping asymmetry; 26% displayed an ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Massman PJ,Doody RS

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports on the development and validation of a novel, objective test of judgment for use with older adults. The Test of Practical Judgment (TOP-J) is an open-ended measure that evaluates judgment related to safety, medical, social/ethical, and financial issues. Psychometric features were examined in a sam...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Rabin LA,Borgos MJ,Saykin AJ,Wishart HA,Crane PK,Nutter-Upham KE,Flashman LA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The course of decline was studied in 16 patients with probable or definite dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) over 2.7 to 6.8 years from first to last evaluation. Overall severity of dementia was measured with the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS), the Dementia Rating Scale (DRS), and the Mini-Mental State Ex...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Haxby JV,Raffaele K,Gillette J,Schapiro MB,Rapoport SI

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prospective memory (ProM), a form of episodic memory related to execution of future intentions, is important for everyday functioning. Among persons living with HIV (PLWH), executive dysfunction is implicated in ProM impairments. However, specific subcomponents of executive functioning involved in ProM defic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Coulehan K,Byrd D,Arentoft A,Monzones J,Fuentes A,Fraser F,Rosario A,Morgello S,Mindt MR

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemisphere lateralization for speech perception was investigated in a Finnish family with specific language impairment. We used dichotic presentations of consonant-vowel (CV) syllables, consisting of the six stop-consonants paired with the vowel /a/, under three different attentional instructions. The dichotic listeni...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Niemi J,Gundersen H,Leppäsaari T,Hugdahl K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In attempting to memorize a sentence about an action, such as "Pick up the glass," performing the action (motor encoding) results in better memory performance than simply memorizing the words (verbal encoding). Such enhancement of memory is known as the enactment effect. Several theories have been proposed to explain ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Masumoto K,Shirakawa M,Higashiyama T,Yokoyama K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-one patients with putative Alzheimer's Disease (AD) were evaluated to determine the diagnostic utility of a profile of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) subtests which has been proposed by Fuld (1984) to identify cholinergic dysfunction. Only nine (21.9%) of these patients had positive Wechsler profiles. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Filley CM,Kobayashi J,Heaton RK

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the acquisition of conditional-associations using neutral and individually threatening nouns in 16 females with anorexia nervosa (AN), 16 females with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 16 normal controls (NC). Groups did not differ in terms of age, sex, handedness, depression, intelligence, verbal memory an...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Murphy R,Nutzinger DO,Paul T,Leplow B

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional lapses are usually defined as temporary and often brief shifts of attention away from some primary task to unrelated internal information processing. This study addressed the incidence of attention lapses and differences in attentional functioning in 30 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： De la Torre GG,Martin A,Cervantes E,Guil R,Mestre JM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the sensitivity and specificity of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) as a measure of frontal lobe damage in 91 subjects with stable focal brain lesions. Anatomical information about the location and extent of brain damage was obtained from MR and CT transparencies. No significant differences in WCST p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Anderson SW,Damasio H,Jones RD,Tranel D

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study investigated the ability of nondemented Parkinson's disease (PD) patients to explicitly identify emotional words and to show implicit sensitivity to these emotions in a task that did not require emotional processing. METHODS:Twelve PD patients and 12 healthy controls, matched for age and educati...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Borg C,Bedoin N,Bogey S,Michael GA,Poujois A,Laurent B,Thomas-Antérion C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor structure of the Halstead Category Test was evaluated in patients with schizophrenia, heterogeneous forms of brain damage, and patient controls using confirmatory factor analysis. Analyses were performed including and excluding subtests 1 and 2. In the first analysis, a three-factor model was optimal, with subt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Allen DN,Goldstein G,Mariano E

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship between cognitive inhibition and set-switching costs in 13 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and 16 control subjects using a set-switching task with fully predictable switches. Incongruent colour-words and numerals were presented in either baseline (only colour-words or on...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Pollux PM,Robertson C

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of cognitive, sensory, and physical impairments is expected to grow alongside increasing life expectancy. These chronic conditions pose challenges for geriatric assessment. We examined whether Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool (BCAT) modifications to accommodate visual and motor limitations wo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mace RA,Mansbach WE

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Declarative and procedural learning were assessed in patients with probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and major depression, patients with AD and no depression, patients with major depression but no dementia, and a group of age-comparable nondemented and nondepressed normal controls. AD patients showed significant defic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Sabe L,Jason L,Juejati M,Leiguarda R,Starkstein SE

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indices from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2; Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989) representing cognitive and emotional disturbance as well as incomplete effort on the Recognition Memory Test (RMT; Warrington, 1984) were examined as predictors of performance on the Halstead-...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ross SR,Putnam SH,Adams KM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relation between ethnicity and results obtained during standard administration of the Cognistat, a screening measure of cognitive functioning, in a sample of male veterans seeking substance use disorder treatment (n = 312). Results indicated that screening items for the Naming, Calculation, and...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Schrimsher GW,O'Bryant SE,Parker JD,Burke RS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine neurologically normal volunteers engaged in a recognition memory task for visually presented words while the magnetic flux normal to the scalp surface was measured with a whole-head neuromagnetometer. The relative timing of activity occurring during the task in different brain areas was determined. Occipital lobe...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Breier JI,Simos PG,Zouridakis G,Papanicolaou AC

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00