Speech lateralization and attention/executive functions in a Finnish family with specific language impairment (SLI).

Abstract:

:Hemisphere lateralization for speech perception was investigated in a Finnish family with specific language impairment. We used dichotic presentations of consonant-vowel (CV) syllables, consisting of the six stop-consonants paired with the vowel /a/, under three different attentional instructions. The dichotic listening technique means that two different speech stimuli are presented simultaneously, one in each ear. Left hemisphere dominance for speech perception is assessed from a preference for the right ear stimulus. Response accuracy was compared in five members, over three generations, of a family with SLI with 5 healthy control subjects. The dichotic listening task was performed under three different instructions, to attend only to the right ear stimulus, to attend only to the left ear stimulus, or with no instruction about attention. The subjects indicated orally which of the six CV-syllables they heard on each trial. There were 36 dichotic presentations of the CV-syllables for each instruction. The CV-syllables were played from a CD with digitized stimuli. The results showed no difference between the groups during the no instruction condition, indicating normal speech lateralization in the SLI group. However, the SLI group was deficient in modifying the ear advantage through focused attention to the left ear, thus indicating an attentional/executive deficit in addition to a deficit in left hemisphere lateralization. It is concluded that individuals with specific language impairment may have a cognitive deficit related to attention in addition to a language processing deficit related to left hemisphere function.

authors

Niemi J,Gundersen H,Leppäsaari T,Hugdahl K

doi

10.1076/jcen.25.4.457.13868

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-01 00:00:00

pages

457-64

issue

4

eissn

1380-3395

issn

1744-411X

journal_volume

25

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Performance of elderly White and African American community residents on the abbreviated CERAD Boston Naming Test.

    abstract::Differences in the responses of an elderly biracial group of cognitively normal subjects to a 15-item short version of the Boston Naming Test developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) were examined. The subjects consisted of 103 Whites and 136 African Americans who were 70 ye...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688639708403851

    authors: Fillenbaum GG,Huber M,Taussig IM

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Affective and cognitive theory of mind in Alzheimer's disease: The role of executive functions.

    abstract::Introduction: Although there are plenty of studies on affective or cognitive theory of mind (ToM) in Alzheimer's Disease (AD), few have investigated both these dimensions and even fewer have examined the ability to identify an emotion from context in relation to the executive function deficit. Thus, the purpose of thi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2020.1726293

    authors: Chainay H,Gaubert F

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Working memory, response inhibition, and within-subject variability in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder or reading disorder.

    abstract::This study compared children with ADHD (n = 19), reading disorder (RD; n = 17), ADHD+RD (n = 21), and control children (n = 19) on linguistic and executive function measures. We found no evidence of response inhibition problems in ADHD or RD when a baseline measure of functioning was taken into account. General workin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390903066865

    authors: Van De Voorde S,Roeyers H,Verté S,Wiersema JR

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Autobiographical memory in long-term survivors of severe traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the ability of persons who had sustained a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) at least 6 years previously to recall memories associated with famous names. Each of 19 persons with TBI was matched with a healthy control of the same age, gender, and occupational-educational backgroun...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390802363710

    authors: Knight RG,O'Hagan K

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Absolute and relative temporal order memory for performed activities following stroke.

    abstract::Reconstructing the temporal order of events is a crucial part of episodic memory. The temporal dimension, however, is often discarded in clinical settings, and measurements of true temporal aspects of episodic memory are scarce. The present study assessed temporal memory in stroke patients and in age- and education-ma...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2014.925093

    authors: Schoo LA,van Zandvoort MJ,Reijmer YD,Biessels GJ,Kappelle LJ,Postma A

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • A meta-analytic review of the emotional symptoms associated with mild traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::Given the prevalence of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and enduring subjective complaints known as postconcussion symptoms (PCS), it is important to investigate the nature and extent of these difficulties. This study used meta-analytic techniques to integrate the available information on the emotional symptoms ass...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1080/13803390903164371

    authors: Panayiotou A,Jackson M,Crowe SF

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Satz-Mogel short form of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--revised: effects of global mental status and age on test-retest reliability.

    abstract::Abbreviated versions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) have been developed as time saving devices that provide accurate estimates of overall level of general intellectual functioning while decreasing test administration time. The Satz-Mogel short form of the WAIS-R has received substantial atte...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1076/1380-3395(200010)22:5;1-9;FT545

    authors: McPherson S,Buckwalter GJ,Tingus K,Betz B,Back C

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Problem alcohol use in veterans with mild traumatic brain injury: Associations with cognitive performance and psychiatric symptoms.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2016.1198468

    authors: Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Specific impairments of selective attention in mild Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate selective visual attention in subjects affected by Alzheimer's Disease (AD), by means of a computerized spatial exploration test that adopts a Touch Screen (TS) interface, which has already proved able to characterize alternative strategies in performing search tasks. We as...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390490520427

    authors: Pignatti R,Rabuffetti M,Imbornone E,Mantovani F,Alberoni M,Farina E,Canal N

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Recovery versus retest effects in attention after closed head injury.

    abstract::Recovery in 60 patients with a closed-head injury (CHI) in the first year posttrauma was assessed repeatedly with a series of attention tests. A matched group of healthy subjects was tested at the same intervals to allow us to control for practice effects. The results of a multilevel analysis for longitudinal data sho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1076/jcen.21.5.585.874

    authors: Spikman JM,Timmerman ME,Zomeren van AH,Deelman BG

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of trait anxiety on cognitive test performance in adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and anxiety are frequently comorbid disorders associated with different types of abnormal performance on neuropsychological tests. Although some studies have shown that comorbid anxiety alters ADHD test performance, results inconsistently show both improvemen...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2016.1232373

    authors: Ruf BM,Bessette KL,Pearlson GD,Stevens MC

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropsychological test performance of patients with Friedreich's ataxia.

    abstract::Although recognized as one of the most common hereditary diseases of the nervous system, the neuropsychological deficits in Friedreich's ataxia (FA) have rarely been studied. A protocol was constructed to assess the major cognitive areas in patients with FA and pair-matched normal controls. Motor difficulties, dysarth...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1076/jcen.24.5.677.1014

    authors: Wollmann T,Barroso J,Monton F,Nieto A

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Forgetting rate and interference effects on a verbal memory distractor task in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

    abstract::To investigate interference effects in lateralized temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), we compared 79 patients with left (n = 43) or right (n = 36) TLE and 33 healthy controls on a verbal memory distractor task (VMDT) structured according to the Brown-Peterson paradigm. The subjects were also administered a selective remind...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688639608408280

    authors: Giovagnoli AR,Avanzini G

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of phenobarbital on early intellectual and behavioral development: a concordant twin case study.

    abstract::A Monozygotic twin pair had febrile seizures, only one was treated with phenobarbital from 17-30 months of age. Standard intellectual and behavioral assessments were conducted during Treatment (30 months of age), and Post-Treatment (32, 41, 48, 66 months of age). Both twins showed normal global intelligence at all ass...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688638708405059

    authors: Byrne JM,Camfield PR,Clark-Touesnard M,Hondas BJ

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of healthy subjects on an ecologically valid test for social cognition: the short, Dutch Version of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT).

    abstract::The present paper addresses the psychometric quality of the shortened Dutch version of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT), a social cognition task comprising dynamic social interactions. Because the original TASIT required a rather long administration time, two shortened parallel forms were developed. Resu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2014.966661

    authors: Westerhof-Evers HJ,Visser-Keizer AC,McDonald S,Spikman JM

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Object perception impairments predict instrumental activities of daily living dependence in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::This study examined the contribution of object perception and spatial localization to functional dependence among Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Forty patients with probable AD completed measures assessing verbal recognition memory, working memory, object perception, spatial localization, semantic knowledge, and g...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390591001034

    authors: Jefferson AL,Barakat LP,Giovannetti T,Paul RH,Glosser G

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dichotic listening while walking: A dual-task paradigm examining gait asymmetries in healthy older and younger adults.

    abstract::Dual-task studies have employed various cognitive tasks to evaluate the relationship between gait and cognition. Most of these tests are not specific to a single cognitive ability or sensory modality and have limited ecological validity. In this study, we employed a dual-task paradigm using Dichotic Listening (DL) as ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2020.1811207

    authors: Gorecka MM,Vasylenko O,Rodríguez-Aranda C

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Memory performance profile in occupational chronic solvent encephalopathy suggests working memory dysfunction.

    abstract::This pilot study characterizes memory functioning of 11 men with occupational chronic solvent encephalopathy (CSE). Pattern (PRM) and spatial recognition (SRM), spatial span (SSP), spatial working memory (SWM), and paired associate learning (PAL) from Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery were performed ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390500477515

    authors: Akila R,Müller K,Kaukiainen A,Sainio M

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of left and right monocular viewing on hemispheric activation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Prior research has revealed that whereas activation of the left hemisphere primarily increases the activity of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system, right-hemisphere activation increases the activity of the sympathetic division. In addition, each hemisphere primarily receiv...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2017.1332169

    authors: Wang C,Burtis DB,Ding M,Mo J,Williamson JB,Heilman KM

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal study of the early neuropsychological and cerebral metabolic changes in dementia of the Alzheimer type.

    abstract::To examine the progression of neuropsychologic and metabolic changes in the early stages of dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT), we studied 11 midly demented patients longitudinally. Three aspects of neuropsychological function were measured: memory, attention to complex sets and abstract reasoning, and lateralized f...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688638808402796

    authors: Grady CL,Haxby JV,Horwitz B,Sundaram M,Berg G,Schapiro M,Friedland RP,Rapoport SI

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reaction times are faster in HIV-seropositive patients on antiretroviral therapy: A preliminary report.

    abstract::We evaluated subclinical mental and motor slowing in 142 HIV-seropositive patients without dementia, using computerized simple and choice reaction time tasks and self-report measures of psychological distress. Patients on antiretroviral therapy at the time of testing (n = 79) had significantly faster choice reaction t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1076/jcen.21.5.730.867

    authors: Martin EM,Pitrak DL,Novak RM,Pursell KJ,Mullane KM

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Malingering and other validity considerations in the neuropsychological evaluation of mild head injury.

    abstract::Eight malingerers (MPs) were identified via significantly below-chance symptom validity testing (SVT) within a sample of 106 consecutive admissions for neuropsychological evaluation. The resulting incidence of 7.5% is seen as a minimal estimate of malingering within the sample. Eight individuals who "passed" SVT but p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688639308402580

    authors: Trueblood W,Schmidt M

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control in problem gamblers.

    abstract::Impulsivity is considered a core feature of problem gambling; however, self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control may reflect disparate constructs. We examined self-reported impulsivity and inhibitory control in 39 treatment-seeking problem gamblers and 41 matched controls using a range of self-report questionna...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2013.873773

    authors: Lorains FK,Stout JC,Bradshaw JL,Dowling NA,Enticott PG

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dissociation between declarative and procedural learning in dementia and depression.

    abstract::Declarative and procedural learning were assessed in patients with probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and major depression, patients with AD and no depression, patients with major depression but no dementia, and a group of age-comparable nondemented and nondepressed normal controls. AD patients showed significant defic...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688639508402433

    authors: Sabe L,Jason L,Juejati M,Leiguarda R,Starkstein SE

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms and autobiographical memory: A pilot electroencephalography (EEG) study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown changes in the activity of medial prefrontal, medial temporal, and occipital regions in major depressive disorder patients during recall of autobiographical memories. Electrophysiological underpinning of these changes is not known. It is also not cle...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2016.1219318

    authors: Knyazev GG,Savostyanov AN,Bocharov AV,Kuznetsova VB

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pervasive olfactory impairment after bilateral limbic system destruction.

    abstract::What pattern of brain damage could completely obliterate the sense of olfaction in humans? We had an opportunity to address this intriguing question in Patient B., who has extensive bilateral damage to most of the limbic system, including the medial and lateral temporal lobes, orbital frontal cortex, insular cortex, a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2011.633897

    authors: Tranel D,Welsh-Bohmer KA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropsychological functioning of hydrocephalic children.

    abstract::A group of 30 five- to eight-year-old hydrocephalic children was administered a comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests. As a group, they displayed a pattern of lower PIQ than VIQ. Their performance was within the average range of many neuropsychological tests, but they performed poorly on some measures of c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01688639108401075

    authors: Donders J,Rourke BP,Canady AI

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired decision-making under risk in patients with functional dyspepsia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The cognitive processing in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) has not been well established. Decision-making is an important component of cognitive function. Most brain regions involved in decision-making are abnormal in FD patients. This study aimed to investigate the decision-making under ambiguity...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2020.1802406

    authors: Zhang S,Wu L,Zhang B,Zhu Y,Fan Y,Wang Q,Hu X,Tian Y

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • The blindside: impact of monocular occlusion on spatial attention.

    abstract::Monocular occlusion has been posited to reduce activation of the contralateral hemisphere ("Sprague effect"), thus inducing a contralateral spatial bias (toward the viewing eye). Healthy right-handed participants bisected horizontal lines during monocular eye viewing. Although subjects tended to deviate away from the ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803395.2013.770824

    authors: Burtis DB,Williamson JB,Mishra M,Heilman KM

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neurocognitive deficits in cocaine users: a quantitative review of the evidence.

    abstract::Studies on the neurocognitive effects of cocaine abuse are equivocal with respect to the specific types of deficits observed, although the vast majority of studies indicate that at least some deficits in certain broad functions such as attention, learning and memory, executive functions, and response speed exist. All ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13803390490515694

    authors: Jovanovski D,Erb S,Zakzanis KK

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00