Neuropsychological functioning of hydrocephalic children.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study investigated the ability of nondemented Parkinson's disease (PD) patients to explicitly identify emotional words and to show implicit sensitivity to these emotions in a task that did not require emotional processing. METHODS:Twelve PD patients and 12 healthy controls, matched for age and educati...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Borg C,Bedoin N,Bogey S,Michael GA,Poujois A,Laurent B,Thomas-Antérion C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to validate the CogState Brief Battery, which assesses psychomotor, attentional, working memory, and visual learning functions, in healthy older people and in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), enrolled in the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifesty...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lim YY,Ellis KA,Harrington K,Ames D,Martins RN,Masters CL,Rowe C,Savage G,Szoeke C,Darby D,Maruff P,The Aibl Research Group

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the area of abilities testing, one issue of continued dissent is whether abilities are best conceptualized as manifestations of a single underlying general factor or as reflecting the combination of multiple traits that may be dissociable. The fact that diverse cognitive tests tend to be positively correlated has b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： McFarland DJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study investigated proactive and retroactive interference effects between the Wechsler Memory Scale-Fourth Edition (WMS-IV) using the flexible approach, and the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). METHOD:One hundred and eighty nonclinical participants were assigned to a four (...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ingram NS,Diakoumakos JV,Sinclair ER,Crowe SF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative condition with prominent motor (including oculomotor), cognitive, and psychiatric effects. While neuropsychological deficits are present in HD, motor impairments may impact performance on neuropsychological measures, especially those requiring a speeded response, as has b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Carvalho JO,Long JD,Westervelt HJ,Smith MM,Bruce JM,Kim JI,Mills JA,Paulsen JS,PREDICT-HD Investigators And Coordinators Of The Huntington Study Group.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on the neurocognitive effects of cocaine abuse are equivocal with respect to the specific types of deficits observed, although the vast majority of studies indicate that at least some deficits in certain broad functions such as attention, learning and memory, executive functions, and response speed exist. All ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Jovanovski D,Erb S,Zakzanis KK

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Given that little is known about the associations between alcohol use, cognition, and psychiatric symptoms among veterans with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), we aimed to (a) characterize how they differ from veteran controls on a measure of problem drinking; (b) investigate whether proble...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Hanson KL,Schiehser DM,Clark AL,Sorg SF,Kim RT,Jacobson MW,Werhane ML,Jak AJ,Twamley EW,Delano-Wood L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A growing body of research suggests that intraindividual variability (IIV) may bring specific information on cognitive functioning, additional to that provided by the mean. The present paper focuses on dispersion, that is IIV across tasks, and its developmental trend across the lifespan. METHOD:A total of...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Mella N,Fagot D,de Ribaupierre A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory for pairs of unfamiliar children's faces was investigated in 29 children and adolescents suffering from left (LTLE) or right (RTLE) temporal-lobe epilepsy, before and after temporal-lobe surgery. Both immediate and delayed memory were tested. Before surgery, RTLE subjects performed worse than either LTLE subjec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Beardsworth ED,Zaidel DW

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients affected by Alzheimer's disease (DAT) showed considerable difficulties assessing the numerosity of complex dot patterns (up to 30 dots). Patients' and controls' performance was found to be modulated by the spatial array of dot patters. Dots presented in curved lines were easier to count than dots in circle ar...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Delazer M,Karner E,Proell S,Benke T

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Dopaminergic dysfunction is a putative mechanism underlying HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Dopamine transporter (DAT), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) have been specifically implicated. We report analyses examining the main effects of functional pol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Levine AJ,Sinsheimer JS,Bilder R,Shapshak P,Singer EJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is common among individuals with heart failure (HF), but the exact nature of these impairments remains unclear. The current study examined 140 older adults with heart failure and sought to determine whether there are distinct cognitive profiles using a cluster analytic approach. Results indicated ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Miller LA,Spitznagel MB,Alosco ML,Cohen RA,Raz N,Sweet LH,Colbert L,Josephson R,Hughes J,Rosneck J,Gunstad J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both working memory (WM; a brain system that provides temporary storage and manipulation of the information) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have been associated with educational deficits. Since WM deficits are prevalent in children with ADHD, the main aim of the present study was to exami...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Fried R,Chan J,Feinberg L,Pope A,Woodworth KY,Faraone SV,Biederman J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impairments in information processing speed are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), with affected individuals demonstrating slower responses and more intraindividual variability (IIV) in their performance on timed tasks. Evidence suggesting that IIV provides novel information about cognitive deficits in MS is...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Wojtowicz MA,Ishigami Y,Mazerolle EL,Fisk JD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classification accuracy for the detection of malingered neurocognitive dysfunction (MND) in mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is examined for two selected measures from the Conners' Continuous Performance Test-II (CPT-II) using criterion-groups validation. Individual and joint classification accuracies are presented f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Ord JS,Boettcher AC,Greve KW,Bianchini KJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing need for standardized assessment of cognition in older patients that is relatively brief, easy to administer, and has normative data adjusted for age and educational attainment. We tested 332 literate, cognitively normal, Spanish persons older than 49 years from the Memory Clinic of Fundació ACE...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Alegret M,Espinosa A,Vinyes-Junqué G,Valero S,Hernández I,Tárraga L,Becker JT,Boada M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A current model proposes that memory consists of two functionally separate systems that have different neurological substrates. Declarative memory appears to be dependent on the diencephalic medial temporal lobe system whereas some speculate that the basal ganglia may be a neurological substrate for procedural memory....

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Harrington DL,Haaland KY,Yeo RA,Marder E

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The standardization sample from the WMS-III (weighted N = 1250) (The Psychological Corporation, 1997; Tulsky & Ledbetter, 2000), which varied in age from 16 to 89, was used to determine whether storage of verbal and spatial information was affected by normal aging. A previous study with the same sample using an analys...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Price L,Said K,Haaland KY

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to distinguish impairment in set-shifting in Parkinson's disease (PD) from inability to inhibit distraction by stimuli that compete for attention, 18 nondemented patients with idiopathic PD and 13 normal controls equated for age and education, were administered the Odd-Man Out (OMO) test and the Stroop Color-...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Richards M,Cote LJ,Stern Y

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although handedness as a measure of cerebral specialization has been linked to accident proneness, more direct measures of laterality are rarely considered. The present study aimed to fill that gap in the existing research. In addition, individual difference factors in accident proneness were further examined with the...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Voyer SD,Voyer D

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropsychological assessment batteries, which traditionally require lengthy administration times, may be composed of multiple tests which measure essentially the same performance attributes. Test redundancies of this nature compromise the adequacy of a test battery from a cost containment perspective. The present stu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Kupke T,Lewis R

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to assess sex differences in older adults (55-65 years old) in executive functions and to examine the influence of hormone therapy (HT) in postmenopausal women. METHOD:We have assessed task performance in memory, visuospatial, and executive functions in 29 women using HT, 29 women ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Castonguay N,Lussier M,Bugaiska A,Lord C,Bherer L

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder presenting with subcortical pathology and characterized by motor deficits. However, as is frequently reported in the literature, patients with PD can also exhibit cognitive and behavioral (i.e., nonmotor) impairments, cognitive executive deficits and de...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Zgaljardic DJ,Borod JC,Foldi NS,Mattis PJ,Gordon MF,Feigin A,Eidelberg D

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to provide normative data for older and very old Czech adults on the Prague Stroop Test (PST) and to test its discriminative validity in individuals with Parkinson's disease mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI). METHOD:The construction of the PST was modeled after the Victoria Stroop ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Bezdicek O,Lukavsky J,Stepankova H,Nikolai T,Axelrod BN,Michalec J,Růžička E,Kopecek M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lang (1989) suggested that patients with Wilson's disease do not have memory deficits, unless they suffer from severe neurologic impairment. Results from three recent studies conflict with this view. The interaction of neurologic and cognitive deficits in Wilson's disease is discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Medalia A

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of depressive symptoms on prospective and retrospective memory were examined in a population-based sample of elderly persons (n = 404). Depression was assessed using the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale and treated as a continuous variable. The variation in depressive symptoms ranged from no s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Livner A,Berger AK,Karlsson S,Backman L

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between white matter integrity of the brain and postconcussion symptom reporting following mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). METHOD:Participants were 109 U.S. military service members (91.7% male) who had sustained a MTBI (n = 88) or orthopedic injur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Lange RT,Yeh PH,Brickell TA,Lippa SM,French LM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accelerated forgetting of name-face associations and grocery list items within the first hour postpresentation is demonstrated in 80 persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD) compared to 80 control subjects matched on age, education, and gender. Differences in forgetting which exceeded statistical regression effects remai...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Larrabee GJ,Youngjohn JR,Sudilovsky A,Crook TH 3rd

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anomia is an impairment of naming: the retrieval of specific lexical items from the mental lexicon. Theoretically, whether anomia reflects a failure of selection at the preverbal "idea" level or at the subsequent linguistic formulation stage remains a topic of debate. We investigated the preverbal mechanis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Barker MS,Robinson GA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A test that assesses ability to pronounce correctly a list of irregular words (NART) has become widely used to estimate IQ particularly in elderly and demented subjects. This estimate relies on the assumption that words that are not pronounced correctly were not previously in the subject's vocabulary. This assumption ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology

authors： Beardsall L,Huppert FA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00