Audiogenic seizure susceptibility in thyroid hormone receptor beta-deficient mice.

abstract：:Intra-ischemic hypothermia is known to protect neurons against ischemic injury. Microglial cells have been shown to become activated following ischemia and are speculated to play significant roles in the evolution of ischemic neuronal injury. In this study, we examined the effect of intra-ischemic hypothermia on the m...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kumar K,Evans AT

更新日期：1997-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Although functional asymmetries in the course of visual information processing have been known for a long time in humans as well as in non-human species, the structural basis of these asymmetries is largely unknown. We now report that due to an asymmetry of commissural projections in the pigeon the left nucleus rotund...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Güntürkün O,Hellmann B,Melsbach G,Prior H

更新日期：1998-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that the developmental exposure of rats to altered gravity (1.65 g) from gestational day 8 to postnatal day 21 impacts motor functions and cerebellar structure. The present study examined whether the decrease in cerebellar mass accompanied by impaired performance on a rotorod in hypergravit...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sajdel-Sulkowska EM,Nguon K,Sulkowski ZL,Rosen GD,Baxter MG

更新日期：2005-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This fMRI study explores brain regions involved with perceptual enhancement afforded by observation of visual speech gesture information. Subjects passively identified words presented in the following conditions: audio-only, audiovisual, audio-only with noise, audiovisual with noise, and visual only. The brain may use...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Callan DE,Jones JA,Munhall K,Callan AM,Kroos C,Vatikiotis-Bateson E

更新日期：2003-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular distribution of the type VI human voltage-gated sodium channel (Type VI) was examined in selected human brain regions. Antibodies designed to be specific to rat and human Type VI were raised against a synthetic peptide from the predicted NH2-terminal of the protein, and used for an immunohistochemical inv...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Whitaker W,Faull R,Waldvogel H,Plumpton C,Burbidge S,Emson P,Clare J

更新日期：1999-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aims to study sequential alterations occurring in both dopaminergic neurons and microglia in substantia nigra (SN) following intrastriatal injection of 1-methyl-4-phenylpridium ion (MPP+) in rats. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a marker of oxidative stress, first appeared in dopaminergic neurons in SN at 1...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Miwa H,Kubo T,Morita S,Nakanishi I,Kondo T

更新日期：2004-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous literature shows that feature binding processes elicit fronto-hippocampal areas. The time course of this process, however, remains unknown. This is the first study that investigates feature binding using magnetoencephalography. Synthetic aperture magnetometry analysis was used to localize sources of increased...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Filbey FM,Holroyd T,Carver F,Sunderland T,Cohen RM

更新日期：2005-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that isosteviol sodium (STVNa) protects against permanent cerebral ischemia injury by inhibition of the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB)-mediated inflammatory responses. Overwhelming evidence shows that toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the upstream regula...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Zan J,Zhang H,Lu MY,Beng HM,Zhong KL,Sun XO,Tan W

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal gamma-aminobutyric acid type C (GABA[C]) receptors are believed to consist of rho subunits. The pharmacological properties of GABA(C) receptors appear to vary among different species. Since the mouse is an important model for gene targeting and behavioral studies, this study was aimed at cloning rho subunits i...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Greka A,Koolen JA,Lipton SA,Zhang D

更新日期：1998-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify age-related changes of P300 peak amplitude and P300 latency between closely separated nonsenile age groups (late young-aged adults and early middle-aged adults) and to investigate whether or not P300 has the potential to be used as a measure of cognitive aging even among nonsenile...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bourisly AK

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Limbic event-related potentials related to verbal but not to visual recognition memory have been found to be attenuated within the epileptic hippocampus of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). To identify hippocampal contributions to visual processing and memory we recorded intracranial ERPs directly from withi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Vannucci M,Dietl T,Pezer N,Viggiano MP,Helmstaedter C,Schaller C,Elger CE,Grunwald T

更新日期：2003-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have discussed the role of the cerebellum in not only motor but also cognitive functions, and in particular, fronto-executive operations. Similar to a previous study on hemineglect patients, we recorded eye movements during a visual search task to investigate patients with isolated infarction of the cer...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Machner B,Sprenger A,Kömpf D,Heide W

更新日期：2005-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic mouse strains were generated that overexpress human APP or clinical mutants of APP. All transgenic mouse strains that over-express APP displayed essentially the same phenotype of disturbed behaviour, differential glutamatergic responses, deficits in maintenance of long-term potentiation and premature death,...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Moechars D,Gilis M,Kuipéri C,Laenen I,Van Leuven F

更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of adrenalectomy on the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-di-n-(propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT)- and 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)-induced hyperphagia were investigated in rats. Prior adrenalectomy completely inhibited 2-DG-induced hyperphagia, although it did not affect increases in food intake elicited by 8-OH...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yamada J,Sugimoto Y,Yoshikawa T

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromin, the product of the neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) gene, is an important tumor suppressor protein expressed most abundantly in the nervous system. Within the central nervous system, neurofibromin has been localized to neurons and oligodendrocytes but not astrocytes. As individuals with NF1 are at an increased...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hewett SJ,Choi DW,Gutmann DH

更新日期：1995-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unclear whether the neural algorithm that underlies stereoscopic vision in birds incorporates both low level (camouflage breaking) and high level (depth ordering) comparisons of information available to each of the eyes. Both visual functions were successfully tested by examining transitive inference performance...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： van der Willigen RF,Frost BJ,Wagner H

更新日期：1998-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows distributions of lacZ-positive cells in the vestibular labyrinthine explants of young guinea pigs with mature ears. When adenovirus lacZ vectors were administered to the vestibular labyrinth following removal of the otoconial membrane, lacZ-positive cells were observed in the mesothelial cells in the ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Suzuki M,Yamasoba T,Kondo K,Kaga K

更新日期：2001-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbances in methyl-carbon metabolism, which result in hyperhomocysteinemia, have been associated with schizophrenia. Homozygosity for the T677 allele of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, which encodes for a thermolabile enzyme associated with hyperhomocysteinemia, has been found to be increased...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Virgos C,Martorell L,Simó JM,Valero J,Figuera L,Joven J,Labad A,Vilella E

更新日期：1999-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans use vestibular head-in-space information when redirecting gaze towards remembered target location in space. This study shows that neck input is also involved. Normal subjects performed saccades towards remembered locations in space of a previously seen target following passive horizontal rotations of the head o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Mergner T,Nasios G,Anastasopoulos D

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been widely shown that recognition memory includes two distinct retrieval processes: familiarity and recollection. Many studies have shown that recognition memory can be facilitated when there is a perceptual match between the studied and the tested items. Most event-related potential studies have explored the ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Cui X,Gao C,Zhou J,Guo C

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Resident microglial cells contribute to activation and expansion of T cells under inflammatory conditions within the CNS. However, there is no evidence how interactions between microglia and T cells affect CNS inflammation. We evaluated the effect of glial cell-derived dendritic cells (GC-DC) in expanding and eliminat...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Xu LY,Yang JS,Xiao BG

更新日期：2002-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the neurobiological bases of visual hallucinations in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), regional cerebral glucose metabolism was compared among three patient groups; DLB with visual hallucinations, DLB without visual hallucinations and Alzheimer's disease (AD) without visual hallucinations. The regional ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Imamura T,Ishii K,Hirono N,Hashimoto M,Tanimukai S,Kazuai H,Hanihara T,Sasaki M,Mori E

更新日期：1999-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:When examining a buying process, changes in human brain signals and their event-related potential (ERP) components can be considered a reflection of the consumers' emotions. In this experiment, participants were shown 12 products and related services that were available for purchase. After recording ERP components, we...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Zhao M,Wang J,Han W

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological studies have shown that somatostatin (SOM; 10(-8) and 10(-7) M) causes a hyperpolarization of the majority of astrocytes in explant cultures of rat spinal cord and cortex. When SOM and the cholinergic agonists muscarine and nicotine (10(-6) M) were tested on the same cell, all three compounds prod...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hösli L,Hösli E,Winter T,Stauffer S

更新日期：1994-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the detection of rare task-irrelevant changes in the lexical status of speech stimuli. Participants performed a nonlinguistic task on word and pseudoword stimuli that occurred, in separate conditions, rarely or frequently. Task performance for pseudowords was deteriorated relative to words, suggesting ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Muller-Gass A,Roye A,Kirmse U,Saupe K,Jacobsen T,Schröger E

更新日期：2007-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed in new-born mice a ventral tilted-horizontal slice preparation for pontine stimulation and recording of spontaneous respiratory-like rhythmic trains of glutamatergic excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) in medullary neurons. Electrical stimulations (10-50 Hz for 100-500 ms) of the caudal pontin...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Borday V,Kato F,Champagnat J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the previous research, metformin, a medication utilized for type 2 diabetes management, inhibits neural aging and reduces infarct size by enhancing angiogenesis in a mouse stroke model. What is more, metformin administration also promotes neural precursor cells proliferation, migration, as well as differe...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yuan R,Wang Y,Li Q,Zhen F,Li X,Lai Q,Hu P,Wang X,Zhu Y,Fan H,Yao R

更新日期：2019-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that clusterin enhances astrocyte proliferation and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity. It, however, remains largely unknown how clusterin promotes cell growth. Here, we investigate the signaling pathway and related molecules underlying astrocyte proliferation by clusterin. Exo...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Shim YJ,Shin YJ,Jeong SY,Kang SW,Kim BM,Park IS,Min BH

更新日期：2009-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau protein phosphorylation has been implicated as a main process that regulates microtubule dynamics. A large number of tau isoforms is generated by phosphorylation through the action of a diversity of kinases. We have analysed variations in tau phosphorylation by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, where a great he...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Araujo HM,Sutton R,Moura Neto V

更新日期：1994-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of c-fos proto-oncogene expression has been studied in the periaqueductal grey matter (PAG) of non-intentional-stimulated rats by immunohistochemistry. A mean number of 53 +/- 9 Fos-like immunoreactive cells per hemiPAG, distributed into three groups, dorsolateral, lateral and ventrolateral, was found...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Valverde-Navarro AA,Olucha FE,García-Verdugo JM,Hernández-Gil T,Ruiz-Torner A,Martínez-Soriano F

更新日期：1996-11-04 00:00:00