Antigens of monoclonal antibody NB3C4 are novel markers for oligodendrocytes.

abstract：:Retinal light exposure induces several immediate-early genes in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), which contains the major circadian pacemaker of mammals. Clock-controlled and light-induced genes expressed in the SCN such as c- and contain upstream regulatory elements similar to those of the major immedi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sigworth LA,Liao L,Chandler TR,Geusz ME

更新日期：2003-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated induced gamma-band activity (GBA) over posterior temporo-parietal and inferior frontal cortex during auditory spatial vs pattern mismatch processing, respectively. Here we investigated magnetoencephalographic oscillatory responses during an active auditory pattern oddball task. Fourt...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kaiser J,Lutzenberger W

更新日期：2004-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal network reconstruction is a pivotal determinant for functional recovery after spinal cord injury (SCI), the process of which includes synaptogenesis. Slit2 protein has been identified as a key regulator of axon regeneration and synapse formation in the vertebrate. Meanwhile, RhoA is the converging cascade of ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Li Y,Gao Y,Xu X,Shi R,Liu J,Yao W,Ke C

更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntingtin, the protein product of the Huntington's disease gene, associates with vesicle membranes and microtubules in neurons. Analysis of axonal transport with a stop-flow, double crush ligation approach in rat sciatic nerve showed that full length huntingtin (350 kDa) and an N-terminal cleavage product (50 kD) wer...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Block-Galarza J,Chase KO,Sapp E,Vaughn KT,Vallee RB,DiFiglia M,Aronin N

更新日期：1997-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical imaging of rat barrel cortex has provided detailed spatio-temporal maps of functional cortical architecture. We describe an event-related procedure (ERP) for optical imaging based on selective signal averaging as reported by Burock et al., using an anti-correlative pseudo-random event sequence. The sequence us...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Martindale J,Berwick J,Johnston D,Jones M,Zheng Y,Coffey P,Paley M,Mayhew J

更新日期：2000-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that regeneration of the rat sciatic nerve is stimulated if the rats are exposed to a 50 Hz sinusoidal magnetic field. In this study we investigated the effect of a Ca2+ antagonist, methoxyverapamil (D600) on this response. D600 was administered to the regenerating segment of the nerve via implanted osmo...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Rusovan A,Kanje M

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:I have investigated the role of Ca2+ on M-current (IK(M)) inhibition by the muscarinic agonist oxo-M using the perforated patch voltage clamp technique. Oxo-M inhibited IK(M) in cultured SCG cells with an IC50 of 1.2 microM in 2 mM [Ca2+]o, and 13.1 microM in nominally Ca(2+)-free external solution. BAPTA-AM, ryanodin...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lamas JA

更新日期：1999-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous saccades of both eyes were recorded in head-restrained pigeons placed in 6 different visual conditions (darkness and biocular, uniocular, frontal or lateral viewing). Most saccades (95%) were biocular and directed forward (around the beak axis) and backward (around the horizontal line). In the dark, the pr...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lemeignan M,Sansonetti A,Gioanni H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adults, neural networks for phonological processing distinct from those involved in acoustical processing are located in the left temporal lobe. We now report that by the age of 3 months, infants display phonological processing devices analogous to those found in adults. Within a stream of identical syllables, acou...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Dehaene-Lambertz G,Baillet S

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sound localization can be affected by vision; in the ventriloquism effect, sounds that are hard to localize within hearing become mislocalized toward the location of concurrent visual events. Here we tested whether spatial attention is drawn to the illusory location of a ventriloquized sound. The study exploited our p...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Spence C,Driver J

更新日期：2000-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of stimulus interruption on dual component field EPSPs in the hippocampal CA1 region. Resuming test stimulation at 0.1 Hz after 10-60 min silent periods led to an increase of the response followed by a decline, involving AMPA and NMDA components to a similar extent. Similar changes were seen whe...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Niu YP,Xiao MY,Karpefors M,Wigström H

更新日期：1999-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effects of ethanol and acetaldehyde on neuropeptide mRNA expression in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) was assessed. Acetaldehyde was increased in blood following ethanol with cyanamide (a potent inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase) administration. Acetaldehyde is a toxin which can cause a variety of adverse effec...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kinoshita H,Jessop DS,Finn DP,Coventry TL,Roberts DJ,Ameno K,Ijiri I,Harbuz MS

更新日期：2000-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pronouns are commonly used instead of explicitly repeating a name, and, in many cases, we comprehend language faster when pronouns are used instead of repetitive references. This is surprising because pronouns are often ambiguous, whereas repeated names provide precise reference. We used functional MRI to investigate ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Almor A,Smith DV,Bonilha L,Fridriksson J,Rorden C

更新日期：2007-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Although prenatal stress has been repeatedly shown to inhibit adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of offspring, its effects on embryonic and early postnatal brain development are not well described. Here, using the cell proliferation marker 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine, we examine for the first time the effect of prena...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kawamura T,Chen J,Takahashi T,Ichitani Y,Nakahara D

更新日期：2006-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine motor imagery ability in patients with peripheral nerve disorder using the hand mental rotation task. Five patients with left total avulsion brachial plexus palsy (BPP) and 16 healthy age-matched adults participated in this study. The mean±SD time from the injury was 103.6±49.7...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Date S,Kurumadani H,Yoshimura M,Fukae A,Onishi K,Hayashi J,Shinomiya R,Sunagawa T

更新日期：2019-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have identified novel splice variants of the Na+ channel alpha subunit mRNA from cultured rat astrocytes and neuroblastoma cells. These splice variants are characterized by premature truncation or deletion of a segment in the third domain of the Na+ channel alpha subunit. The expression of three spli...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Oh Y,Waxman SG

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:GABAA receptors mediate the inhibition of somatostatin release in hypothalamic neurones. To study the possible effect of GABA on somatostatin biosynthesis, somatostatin and preprosomatostatin mRNA levels were evaluated after exposure of hypothalamic neurones to muscimol or bicuculline. Muscimol (50 microM) decreased p...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Rage F,Jalaguier S,Rougeot C,Tapia-Arancibia L

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topiramate is a structurally novel neurotherapeutic agent with a unique combination of pharmacological properties and currently is available in most world markets for treating several seizure disorders. Because its pharmacological profile was suggestive of possible activity as a neuroprotectant, topiramate was evaluat...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Smith-Swintosky VL,Zhao B,Shank RP,Plata-Salaman CR

更新日期：2001-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:ErbBs are a family of receptors involved in the trophic maintenance of Schwann cells. Little is known about their expression changes during peripheral nerve regeneration. The aim of this study was thus to investigate variations in ErbBs after end-to-end and end-to-side nerve regeneration in the rat median nerve model....

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Audisio C,Nicolino S,Scevola A,Tos P,Geuna S,Battiston B,Perroteau I

更新日期：2008-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The conditioned place preference (CPP) induced by cocaine 2.5 mg/kg was measured in rats pre-exposed to ethanol (14 days with only 10% v/v ethanol followed by a free choice between ethanol solution and water for 14 days). Rats were divided according to their alcohol intake during the free choice period into low-drinki...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Le Pen G,Duterte-Boucher D,Daoust M,Costentin J

更新日期：1998-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of a nonphotic stimulus (running in a novel wheel) on the induction of Fos-related proteins in the two well-established neural components of the circadian clock: the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and the intergeniculate leaflet (IGL) of the lateral geniculate complex. There was no induction of F...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Janik D,Mrosovsky N

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the number cognition process, we recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) in 14 subjects when they were indicating whether a number pair was the same or not. The two numbers given in sequence were either the same (condition 1) or different (condition 2). After 270 ms following the onset of the second stimulus...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kong J,Wang Y,Zhang W,Wang H,Wei H,Shang H,Yang X,Zhuang D

更新日期：2000-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared beta-amyloid peptide (Abeta) levels in the serum, CSF and brain (hippocampus) and correlated these with spatial learning in APP+PS1 transgenic mice. Compared with non-transgenic littermates, male 14-month-old APP + PS1 mice were impaired in spatial learning in the water maze. Among the APP + PS1 mice, only...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Liu L,Tapiola T,Herukka SK,Heikkilä M,Tanila H

更新日期：2003-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The orientation biases seen in the responses of neurones of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) can be reduced by the local application of the GABA antagonist, bicuculline methiodide. This fact was exploited to investigate whether these biases are important for cortical orientation selectivity by measuring th...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Vidyasagar TR

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields increases electroencephalogram spectral power in non-rapid eye movement sleep. Other sleep parameters have also been affected following exposure. We examined whether aspects of sleep architecture show sensitivity to electromagnetic ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Loughran SP,Wood AW,Barton JM,Croft RJ,Thompson B,Stough C

更新日期：2005-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the neural substrates for the perception of motion and of position in depth, we examined the changes in regional cerebral blood flow during positional and motion stereopsis in humans by positron emission tomography. During positional stereopsis, the right striate and peristriate cortices (areas V1/V2 an...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Nagahama Y,Takayama Y,Fukuyama H,Yamauchi H,Matsuzaki S,Magata Y,Shibasaki H,Kimura J

更新日期：1996-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of gravity on the maturation of electrical properties of lumbar motoneurons and the development of their inputs from ventral descending pathways, which are important for the control of posture and locomotion. Using electrophysiological approaches in the in vitro brain stem-spinal cord pre...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Brocard F,Clarac F,Vinay L

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Meditation is a conscious mental process that induces a set of integrated physiologic changes termed the relaxation response. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to identify and characterize the brain regions that are active during a simple form of meditation. Significant (p<10(-7)) signal increases ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lazar SW,Bush G,Gollub RL,Fricchione GL,Khalsa G,Benson H

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established an in-vitro coculture-system of adult rat retina with fetal midbrain explants to examine whether regenerating central nervous system axons are still able to recognize appropriate target neurons. Our results show that the retinal ganglion cell axons regenerate their axons and reinnervate the retino-...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bähr M,Eschweiler GW

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kisspeptin is distributed not only in brain areas for regulating reproduction but also in nuclei involved in feeding control. Whether kisspeptin alters food intake is unknown in mice. We examined how kisspeptin-10 influences feeding after intracerebroventricular injection in mice using automated monitoring. Kisspeptin...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Stengel A,Wang L,Goebel-Stengel M,Taché Y

更新日期：2011-03-30 00:00:00