Leg ulcers [bibliography].

abstract：:Vitiligo is a common autoimmune disease that progressively destroys melanocytes in the skin, resulting in the appearance of patchy depigmentation. This disfiguring condition frequently affects the face and other visible areas of the body, which can be psychologically devastating. The onset of vitiligo often occurs in ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Rodrigues M,Ezzedine K,Hamzavi I,Pandya AG,Harris JE,Vitiligo Working Group.

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral methoxsalen (psoralen) and ultraviolet A radiation (PUVA) is a highly effective therapy for psoriasis and many other skin conditions. It is carcinogenic. Previously we reported an increased risk of melanoma that first emerged 15 years after first treatment. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose is to present additiona...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Stern RS,PUVA Follow up Study.

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preventing death from malignant melanoma is the most pressing issue in preventive dermatology in the United States because the mortality rate has increased markedly. Dermatologists, as the physicians best suited by training to identify early malignant melanoma, need to take the lead in developing a national project of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Howell JB

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A syndrome of congenital atrichia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, mental retardation, and early loss of teeth was observed in four siblings (three women and one man). The pedigree is suggestive of either an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance or the inheritance of a (small) chromosomal translocation. This combinatio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Steijlen PM,Neumann HA,der Kinderen DJ,Smeets DF,van der Kerkhof PC,Happle R

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cyclosporine is highly effective in the treatment of a multitude of dermatoses. Concern over its side effect profile has limited its use in dermatology. Adverse effects are, for the most part, dose dependent and related to duration of therapy. Using the recommended monitoring protocols results in a significa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Ryan C,Amor KT,Menter A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytodestructive or surgical therapy for patients with anogenital warts is frequently associated with recurrence. In February 1997, the US Food and Drug Administration approved imiquimod as a 5% cream for the treatment of anogenital warts. Activity of the drug results primarily from interferon alfa and other cytokine i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Carrasco D,vander Straten M,Tyring SK

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cutaneous flushing-a common presenting complaint to dermatologists, allergists, internists, and family practitioners-results from changes in cutaneous blood flow triggered by multiple conditions. Most cases are caused by very common, benign diseases, such as rosacea or climacterum, that are readily apparent ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Izikson L,English JC 3rd,Zirwas MJ

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kaposi's varicelliform eruption (KVE), first described in 1887 by Moritz Kaposi, refers to a disseminated cutaneous infection with herpesvirus type 1 or 2, vaccinia virus, or coxsackievirus A16 in a patient with another underlying dermatosis. When herpesvirus type 1 or 2 is the pathogenic virus, the term "ec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Santmyire-Rosenberger BR,Nigra TP

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of cicatricial pemphigoid is a problem because patients afflicted are elderly, the disease is chronic, systemic agents required for control are potentially toxic (particularly to older patients), and the disease is often in an advanced stage when the diagnosis is established and requires aggressive therapy f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Rogers RS 3rd,Seehafer JR,Perry HO

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pyodermatitis-pyostomatitis vegetans annular pustular cutaneous lesions may precede, accompany, or follow the usually extensive vegetating oral disease. Sometimes only cutaneous or only oral lesions occur and previously have been described as separate entities. Clinical, histopathologic, and immunopathologic eviden...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Storwick GS,Prihoda MB,Fulton RJ,Wood WS

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct immunofluorescence microscopy was positive in 88% of forty-one skin biopsy specimens from thirty-four patients with the clinical diagnosis of erythema multiforme. The most common finding, present in 67% of positive specimens, was the cytoid body, or fluorescent keratinocyte, which stained most often with IgM (h...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Finan MC,Schroeter AL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is the prodrug of mycophenolic acid (MPA), a medication used to treat psoriasis in the 1970s until side effects and the concern of carcinogenesis led to its discontinuation. The prodrug, MMF, emerged decades later in the transplant field. Dermatologists have since used MMF off-lab...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Orvis AK,Wesson SK,Breza TS Jr,Church AA,Mitchell CL,Watkins SW

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palpable purpura in a follicular localization developed in association with acute epididymitis in a white man who was seropositive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Biopsy specimens revealed a leukocytoclastic vasculitis with follicular accentuation. With antibiotic therapy the vasculitis resolved, but it re...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Weimer CE Jr,Sahn EE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:POEMS syndrome is an unusual plasma cell dyscrasia with multisystemic manifestations featuring polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and constant skin involvement. We have seen a 58-year-old white man presenting with generalized eruptive angiomas as a rare skin manifestation of this syndrome. We revi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Puig L,Moreno A,Domingo P,Llistosella E,de Moragas JM

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX) is a rare disorder caused by mutations of the FOXP3 gene. The FOXP3 gene encodes a DNA-binding protein of the forkhead/winged-helix family and is the central controller of the development of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. CD4+CD25+ regu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： McGinness JL,Bivens MM,Greer KE,Patterson JW,Saulsbury FT

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired perforating dermatosis is difficult to treat. We describe effective therapy of acquired perforating dermatosis with narrowband UVB in 5 patients. Phototherapy was given 2 or 3 times weekly. The dose was started at 400 mJ/cm(2) and increased to a maximum of 1500 mJ/cm(2). All lesions disappeared completely aft...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Ohe S,Danno K,Sasaki H,Isei T,Okamoto H,Horio T

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 2-year-old Puerto Rican boy is presented. Clinical and histologic features are detailed because he showed peculiar jet black patches of pigmentation on the fingers of the right hand. This case, except for the lack of progression of the disease after a 2-year period of follow-up, shows many similarities t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： González JR,Vázquez Botet M

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cicatricial pemphigoid is a chronic, presumed autoimmune, blistering disease of the mucous membranes and occasionally of the skin. The characteristic feature is scarring at the sites of healing. We report the use of thalidomide as a therapeutic agent to control previously resistant disease. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Duong DJ,Moxley RT 3rd,Kellman RM,Pincus SH,Gaspari AA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola, which is characterized by verrucous thickening and pigmentation of the nipple or areola, is a rare condition. Different therapeutic options have been used with varying results, but there is no uniformly effective treatment. We describe two patients with hyperkeratosis of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Bayramgürler D,Bilen N,Apaydin R,Erçin C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies of noncutaneous and cutaneous malignancies support the hypothesis that poor risk-perception status contributes to health disparity. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated skin cancer (SC) risk perceptions across race and other demographic markers using the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) and compa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Buster KJ,You Z,Fouad M,Elmets C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old woman treated with etretinate for pityriasis rubra pilaris developed chronic active hepatitis. The elevated transaminases were noted 2 months after initiation of therapy and peaked 2 months after discontinuation of etretinate. The spectrum of liver toxicity induced by etretinate is reviewed. We suggest t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Sanchez MR,Ross B,Rotterdam H,Salik J,Brodie R,Freedberg IM

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although an association between antihistaminic drugs and atypical cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates has not been reported previously, in vitro evidence suggests that these agents perturb certain lymphoid functions through binding to histamine receptors, including a novel growth-promoting intracellular histamine...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Magro CM,Crowson AN

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign lymphangiomatous papules of the skin are benign lymphatic proliferations that may arise in the skin after operation or radiation therapy. We report a case of benign lymphangiomatous papules of the skin that occurred in a patient 4 years after undergoing radiation therapy to the chest for adenocarcinoma of the b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Wagamon K,Ranchoff RE,Rosenberg AS,Jaworsky C

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloidal scars are abnormal scars of uncertain etiology with a predilection for certain racial groups. Although many articles have been published on the management of these scars, there are no definitive treatment protocols. Our objective was to examine the scientific quality of the literature on therapy for keloidal ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Shaffer JJ,Taylor SC,Cook-Bolden F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients are described who had a distinctive clinical and histologic presentation of dermal elastosis. Sunlight apparently played little role in the development of this elastotic change. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of this form of elastosis. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Burket JM,Zelickson AS,Padilla RS

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current standard tool for diagnosing allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in the United States is the T.R.U.E. test panels, which consist of 23 allergens. Previous studies have raised concern regarding the adequacy of these panels in fully assessing patients with possible ACD. OBJECTIVE:We sought to examin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Saripalli YV,Achen F,Belsito DV

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five years ago the use of pyridoxine was described for the treatment of photosensitivity eruptions. We report two cases of erythropoietic protoporphyria, which were only moderately responsive to beta-carotene and sunscreens, whereas the use of pyridoxine has been associated with a marked reduction in photosensi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Ross JB,Moss MA

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 3-year-old male patient with an unusual congenital lesion on the plantar surface of the left foot that had been asymptomatic until shortly before presentation. Histologic examination of the plaque revealed a thinner keratin layer, increased pigmentation, and a pilosebaceous unit with a visible vellus hai...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Dragan L,Lorincz AL,Medenica MM,Phillips SB

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-month-old boy with hypomelanosis of Ito was studied. Lesions presented as bizarre, hypopigmented whorls and streaks. Histologic studies showed that the hypopigmented areas contained normal melanocytes with decreased content of intracellular melanin. A review of the literature revealed the disease to be a discrete ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Buzas JW,Sina B,Burnett JW

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Noninvasive fat removal is preferred because of decreased downtime and lower perceived risk. It is important to seek new noninvasive fat removal treatments that are both safe and efficacious. OBJECTIVE:To assess the extent to which carboxytherapy, which is the insufflation of carbon dioxide gas into subcuta...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

authors： Alam M,Sadhwani D,Geisler A,Aslam I,Makin IRS,Schlessinger DI,Disphanurat W,Pongprutthipan M,Voravutinon N,Weil A,Chen BR,West DP,Veledar E,Poon E

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00