Homocysteine as a cardiovascular risk factor.

abstract：:While the optimal vascular conduit for hemodialysis is undeniably an arterialized autogenous subcutaneous vein, only a minority of end-stage renal disease patients can count on such access: the remainder require implantation of a biomaterial conduit. This paper will briefly survey current biografts used for hemodialys...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Johansen K,Lyman D,Sauvage L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemodialysis is associated with increased oxidant stress. This appears to be due to (1) an increased production of free radicals during haemodialysis, (2) a net reduction of many antioxidants and (3) factors intrinsic to the uremic state. These alterations can lead to cardiovascular disease and many of the pathologie...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Wratten ML,Navino C,Tetta C,Verzetti G

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advancements in dialysis therapy, the subjective clinical examination still remains the standard of care in managing volume removal in chronic dialysis. While there is no definitive trial establishing that dry weight management guided by an assistive technology is superior to the clinical method, there is ampl...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Sinha AD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and periodontitis (PD) are serious public-health concerns. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble steroid hormone that interacts with its nuclear receptor (VDR) to regulate a variety of biological processes, such as bone metabolism, immune response modulation and transcription of severa...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： de Souza CM,Braosi AP,Luczyszyn SM,Avila AR,de Brito RB Jr,Ignácio SA,Probst CM,Riella MC,Sotomaior VS,Mira MT,Pecoits-Filho R,Trevilatto PC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To assess whether kidney transplantation improves sleep-related breathing disorders associated with hemodialysis. METHODS:A prospective study was carried out using full-night polysomnography. Nine hemodialysis patients (7 men and 2 women, aged 42 +/- 16.2 years, BMI 26 +/- 3.7) who later received a successful kid...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Jurado-Gámez B,Martin-Malo A,Rodriguez-Benot A,Muñoz-Cabrera L,Cosano Povedano A,Aljama P

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Some angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are efficiently removed from circulation by hemodialysis ('high dialyzability'), whereas others are not ('low dialyzability'). In patients receiving hemodialysis, this may influence the effectiveness of ACE inhibitors. METHODS:Using linked healthcare ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Weir MA,Fleet JL,Dixon SN,Jain AK,Oliver M,Wald R,McIntyre C,Garg AX

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcium (Ca) is an essential element that plays a critical role in many biological processes. In dialysis patients, the regulation of Ca balance is highly complex, given the absence of kidney function, endocrine disturbances and the use of drugs such as phosphate binders, vitamin D analogues, and calcimimeti...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： van der Sande FM,Ter Meulen KJA,Kotanko P,Kooman JP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dialysis patients have higher cardiovascular events rate than patients with normal renal function. Hyperhomocysteinemia, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is frequently detected in dialysis patients. Vitamin B supplementation lowers hyperhomocysteinemia, but it is unknown whether it reduces cardiovas...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Righetti M,Serbelloni P,Milani S,Ferrario G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) has improved because of combined treatment with interferon (IFN) and ribavirin. The association of these two drugs has obtained a positive response in 40-50% of naive patients treated. Patients with relapse after monotherapy with IFN also show positive resp...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Sánchez Tapias JM,Rodés J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To identify factors of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Chinese end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). METHODS:In all, 315 HD patients were recruited from a tertiary hospital in Suzhou, -China. Each patient completed the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form. It generate...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Pan CW,Wu Y,Zhou HJ,Xu BX,Wang P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Sudden K removal is thought to be implicated in ECG alterations observed during hemodialysis (HD). The effects of the K removal rate on ECG-derived parameters have been investigated. METHODS:Two different hemodiafiltration (HDF) schedules were used for 10 HD patients: the dialysate K concentration was ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Severi S,Vecchietti S,Cavalcanti S,Mancini E,Santoro A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We estimated the flow of endotoxins (ET) from dialysates into the blood of patients on hemodialysis (HD) using limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) assays and endotoxin activity (EA) determined by neutrophil respiratory burst activity. METHODS:A cross-sectional study compared groups given ultrapure bicarbonate (n...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Suzuki H,Honda H,Kato N,Michihata T,Takahashi K,Shishido K,Akizawa T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Recent advances in nanotechnology have made it possible to mass-produce ultrathin silicon membranes with pore sizes in the range of nanometers. In this study, we investigate the possibility of employing ultrathin nanoporous silicon membranes with pore diameters of 5 and 20 nm for dialysis of human whole...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ahmadi M,Gorbet M,Yeow JT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a promising technique to evaluate dry weight. We compared the dry weight calculated by the three BIA equations Carlo Basile (CB) , Yanna Dou (YD) and the body composition spectroscopy (BCS) with clinical evaluation in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. METHODS...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Jian Y,Li X,Cheng X,Chen Y,Liu L,Tao Z,Zuo L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal iron level in hemodialysis patients remains a subject of debate. The reticulocyte hemoglobin content (CHr) is believed to reflect the concentration of iron required in the most recent hematopoiesis in the bone marrow. CHr is not influenced by any factors that measure direct hemoglobin (Hb) of reticulocytes and...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ogawa C,Tsuchiya K,Nitta K,Maeda K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) versus no-anticoagulation continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH) in acute severe hypernatremia patients with increased bleeding risk. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Acute severe hypernatremia patients with high ble...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Zhao L,Ma F,Yu Y,Li Y,Wang Y,He L,Zhou M,Tian X,Jing R,Li L,Li L,Huang C,Bai M,Sun S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Establishment of reference values for small solute transport, sodium sieving and effluent CA125 with 3.86% (4 h) peritoneal equilibration test (PET), and comparison with fast-fast PET with regard to small solute transport categories. METHODS:Cross-sectional study; 69 prevalent patients. Sodium sieving ...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Rodrigues AS,Silva S,Bravo F,Oliveira JC,Fonseca I,Cabrita A,Krediet RT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypomagnesaemia is a cardiovascular (CV) risk factor in the general population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between pre-dialysis magnesium (Mg) and CV risk markers, [including pulse pressure (PP), left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and vascular calcifications (VC)], and mortality i...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： João Matias P,Azevedo A,Laranjinha I,Navarro D,Mendes M,Ferreira C,Amaral T,Jorge C,Aires I,Gil C,Ferreira A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mortality rate of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is still high and controversies persist regarding the mortality predictor. This study was designed to identify the predictability of the extracellular water/intracellular water ratio (E/I) on mortality in PD patients. METHODS:227 incident PD patients w...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Chen W,Guo LJ,Wang T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dialysis fluid produced by state-of-the-art water preparation and distribution is contaminated with gram-negative bacteria and cytokine-inducing substances (CIS) derived from these microorganisms. The presence of a biofilm increases the risk of continuous contamination of dialysis fluid. Depending on the type of dialy...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Lonnemann G

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peritoneal dialysis (PD) may be a feasible and safe alternative to haemodialysis not only in the chronic but also in the acute setting. It was previously widely accepted as a modality for acute kidney injury (AKI) treatment, but its practice declined in favor of other types of extracorporeal therapies. SUMM...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ponce D,Gobo-Oliveira M,Balbi AL

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malnutrition, which is common in maintenance hemodialysis (HD) patients, is strongly associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Protein requirements in HD patients are increased twice or more compared to those of healthy subjects. Underdialysis leads to anorexia with low protein and energy intake in relation t...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Bergström J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological processes governing vascular endothelial cell health are complex and highly redundant. The mechanisms involved in cell injury and repair remain an area of intense study. This paper attempts to review current knowledge regarding hormones such as vitamin D, erythropoietin and aldosterone within the contex...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Levin A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and/or lipoprotein(a) are established risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Management of hypercholesterolemia consists of drug therapies, including statins and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors. In patients with familial hy...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Raina R,Young C,Krishnappa V,Chanchlani R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of blood-membrane interaction on several biocompatibility parameters has been investigated. Four groups of healthy subjects underwent sham hemodialysis, i.e. the establishment of blood-dialysis membrane contact, but without circulating dialysate, using cellulose-based membranes (regenerated cellulose and ce...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Gutierrez A,Alvestrand A,Bergström J,Beving H,Lantz B,Henderson LW

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To test the safety and efficacy of the Aethlon Hemopurifier, a lectin affinity cartridge, in clearing hepatitis C virus (HCV) from the blood of HCV-positive end-stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis. Viral RNA was measured using real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain re...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Tullis RH,Duffin RP,Handley HH,Sodhi P,Menon J,Joyce JA,Kher V

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was made in vitro of reactions elicited by contact of granulocytes suspended in autologous plasma with three polymers: polyacrylonitrile (AN); polyetherpoly-carbonate (PC), and regenerated cellulose (Cu). Alterations in basal metabolism and biological function of the human blood granulocytes induced by inter...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Ikomi-Kumm J,Ljunggren L,Lund U,Monti M,Thysell H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) is a natural constituent of human neutrophils. Recombinant BPI has been shown to bind to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to neutralize the ability of LPS to stimulate inflammatory cells in vitro and in vivo. BPI shares sequence homology and immunocrossreactivi...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Marra MN,Thornton MB,Snable JL,Leong S,Lane J,Wilde CG,Scott RW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study was aimed at comparing the incidence of arterial hypertension and blood pressure (BP) variance in hospital and out-of-hospital hemodialysis (HD) patients during HD sessions. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted for 1 week at all the HD centers in Dalmatia, Croatia. The pre-, intra-, and post-d...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Gulin M,Klarić D,Ilić M,Radić J,Kovačić V,Šain M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We aimed to examine the association between daily protein intake (DPI) and outcomes in patients from the Randomized Evaluation of Normal versus Augmented Level (RENAL) trial. METHODS:We analyzed the association between DPI and clinical outcomes using multivariable logistic regression, Cox proportio...

journal_title：Blood purification

authors： Bellomo R,Cass A,Cole L,Finfer S,Gallagher M,Lee J,Lo S,McArthur C,McGuinness S,Norton R,Myburgh J,Sheinkestel C,RENAL Study Investigators.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00