Phylogenetic comparison and molecular epidemiology of classical swine fever virus.

abstract：:The search for retroviruses in human cancer cells has advanced with the discoveries of the retroviral reverse transcriptase, DNA hybridization and sequencing techniques, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology. Each technological advancement has led to a better refinement and a better understanding of latent en...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Becker Y

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes a devastating enteric disease with acute diarrhea, dehydration and significant mortality in swine, thereby incurring heavy economic losses in Korea. Spike (S) glycoprotein has been suggested as an important determinant for PEDV biological properties. In this study, the nuc...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Park SJ,Moon HJ,Yang JS,Lee CS,Song DS,Kang BK,Park BK

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kenya is one of the high endemic zones for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The consensuses on prevalence of the HBV genotypes and the existence of their variants have not been fully established in Kenya. Hence, there is a need to further monitor the diversity of HBV. This study aimed to extend the current molecular...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Kwange SO,Budambula NL,Kiptoo MK,Okoth F,Ochwoto M,Oduor M,Kimotho JH

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here nucleotide sequence and characterization of gene 11 from two tissue culture-adapted ATCC rhesus (RRV) and human (Wa) strains of rotavirus. Gene 11 sequence encodes a nonstructural protein, NSP5 and also encodes NSP6, from an out of phase open reading frame. Sequence of RRV(ATCC) gene 11 represents the f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mohan KV,Atreya CD

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) attenuated vaccine is the first lentiviral vaccine with a successful application. In order to understand the correlation of viral genomic mutations with viral attenuation and with induced immunoprotective properties, we analyzed the proviral genome sequences of the EIAV-at...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Qi X,Wang X,Wang S,Lin Y,Jiang C,Ma J,Zhao L,Lv X,Shen R,Wang F,Kong X,Su Z,Zhou J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major global health issue. Although the search for HCV treatments has resulted in great achievements, the current treatment methods have limitations, and new methods and drugs for hepatitis C treatment are still required. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Dai R,Xiao X,Peng F,Li M,Gong G

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine distemper (CD) is a highly contagious, often fatal, multisystemic, and incurable disease in dogs and other carnivores, which is caused by canine distemper virus (CDV). Although vaccines have been used as the principal means of controlling the disease, CD has been reported in vaccinated animals. The hemoagglutin...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Li W,Li T,Liu Y,Gao Y,Yang S,Feng N,Sun H,Wang S,Wang L,Bu Z,Xia X

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Agrotis ipsilon multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (AgipMNPV) is a group II nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) from the black cutworm, A. ipsilon, with potential as a biopesticide to control infestations of cutworm larvae. The genome of the Illinois strain of AgipMNPV was completely sequenced. The AgipMNPV genome was 155,122 n...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Harrison RL

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral RNA from purified preparations of bean mild mosaic virus (BMMV) was resolved into two RNAs of mol. wt 1.5 X 10(6) daltons (R1) and 0.76 X 10(6) daltons (R2). Complementary DNA hybridizations, infectivity tests, and in-vitro translation studies established that R2 is a subgenomic RNA derived from R1. In-vitro tra...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hari V,Gadh IP,Baunoch D,Das P

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Satsuma dwarf virus (SDV) and two closely related viruses, Citrus mosaic (CiMV), and Naval orange infectious mottling (NIMV), seriously affect citrus varieties grown in Japan and East Asia. All three viruses have icosahedral particles built of two proteins encapsidating two single-stranded genomic RNAs. The natural mo...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Karasev AV,Han SS,Iwanami T

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA viruses as their host cells require a DNA-dependent DNA polymerase (Pol) to faithfully replicate their genomic information. Large eukaryotic DNA viruses as well as bacterial viruses encode a specific Pol equipped with a proofreading 3'-5'-exonuclease, and other replication proteins. All known viral Pol belong to f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Knopf CW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is one of the most virulent pathogens causing high mortality in shrimp. The viral early genes play a key role in DNA replication and virus proliferation. In this study, a WSSV gene (wsv477) encoding 208 amino acid peptides was characterized as an early gene. The temporal analysis showe...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Han F,Xu J,Zhang X

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is an important public health problem in South East Asia, with cases in this part of the world contributing to about 70% of the global burden. A large number of rabies cases occur in India, however, there is no organized system of surveillance and hence there is a lack of reliable data. Moreover, comprehensive ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Nagaraja T,Madhusudana S,Desai A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-like particles (VLPs, named HmTV1-17), about 40 nm in diameter were found in the violet root rot fungus Helicobasidium mompa Tanaka strain No. 17, which had been isolated from an apple tree. Purified preparations of HmTV1-17 contained two species of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), designated 17L and 17S. cDNAs were...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Nomura K,Osaki H,Iwanami T,Matsumoto N,Ohtsu Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yellow oat-grass plants (Trisetum flavescens L.) with mild mosaic and pronounced dwarfing symptoms were observed at different locations in the Czech Republic. Electron microscope observations of symptomatic plants revealed the presence of filamentous particles and inclusion bodies characteristic of the family Potyviri...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hassan M,Sirlova L,Jokes M,Vacke J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease (MD), a lymphoproliferative disease of chicken is caused by a highly cell-associated alpha-herpesvirus, Marek's disease virus (MDV). MDV replicates in chicken lymphocytes and establishes a latent infection within CD4(+) T cells. The expression analysis of limited viral transcripts have revealed differe...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Heidari M,Huebner M,Kireev D,Silva RF

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of a virus isolated from soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) in China, previously identified as a new strain of Tobacco necrosis virus A (TNV-A) based on its biological, serological properties, and coat protein (CP) sequence and named as TNV-A C, was determined and compared with that of T...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Xi D,Li J,Han C,Li D,Yu J,Zhou X

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence is presented of RNA-4 of Echinochloa hoja blanca tenuivirus (EHBV), one of two tenuiviruses associated with rice cultivation in Latin America (together with rice hoja blanca virus; RHBV). Analysis of the sequence shows that the coding regions of EHBV RNA-4 are closely related to those of RHBV RNA-4. Howev...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： de Miranda JR,Muñoz M,Wu R,Espinoza AM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), a member of the genus Tobamovirus, infects several ornamental and horticultural crops worldwide. In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the coat protein gene of worldwide ToMV isolates were analyzed to estimate the genetic structure and diversity of this virus and the involved evolution...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Rangel EA,Alfaro-Fernández A,Font-San-Ambrosio MI,Luis-Arteaga M,Rubio L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomes of three rabies viruses (BD0406CC, BV9901PJ, and 08F40) of two raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides koreensis) and a cow were determined. The genomic organization is typical of rabies viruses, and the open reading frames of the N, P, M, G, and L genes are 1,353, 894, 609, 1,575, and 6,384 bases ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Oem JK,Kim SH,Kim YH,Lee MH,Lee KK

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV3) causes the majority of childhood viral pneumonia around the world. Fusing the viral and target cell membranes is crucial for its entry into target cells, and the fusion process requires the concerted actions of two viral glycoproteins: hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) and fusio...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Liu Y,Chi M,Wen H,Zhao L,Song Y,Liu N,Chi L,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed-transmitted viruses have caused significant damage to watermelon crops in Korea in recent years, with cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) infection widespread as a result of infected seed lots. To determine the likely origin of CGMMV infection, we collected CGMMV isolates from watermelon and melon fields a...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Park CH,Ju HK,Han JY,Park JS,Kim IH,Seo EY,Kim JK,Hammond J,Lim HS

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two restriction fragments of bovine papillomavirus type 5 (BPV5), of a genomic size of 1.6 and 1.2 kb were subcloned and sequenced. One of them seemed to correspond to the 3' end of the E1 open reading frame (ORF) and the other to the region of the E7, E8 and 5' end of the E1 ORF. Alignments of these fragments with ot...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Bloch N,Breen M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the genome segment (S6) encoding the nonstructural protein NS1 of an Australian isolate of bluetongue virus serotype 20 (BTV 20) has been determined from a series of overlapping cDNA clones synthesized using two terminal 15-mer oligonucleotides as primers. The gene consists of 1769 nucleotid...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Cowley JA

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the vast distribution and expansive diversity of enteroviruses reported globally, indicators defining a complete view of the epidemiology of enteroviruses in tropical countries such as the Philippines are yet to be established. Detection of enteroviruses in the environment has been one of the markers of circul...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Apostol LN,Imagawa T,Suzuki A,Masago Y,Lupisan S,Olveda R,Saito M,Omura T,Oshitani H

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) gene I encodes a protein (P1) that has been implicated in the control of virus movement in infected plants. To assist in the characterization of the mechanism of action of P1, gene I has been expressed efficiently in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) cells using recombinant baculovirus. Contro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Maule AJ,Usmany M,Wilson IG,Boudazin G,Vlak JM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Boid inclusion body disease (BIBD) is a viral disease of boids caused by reptarenavirus. In this study, tissue from naturally infected boid snakes were homogenized and propagated in African Monkey kidney (Vero) and rat embryonic fibroblast (REF) cells. Virus replication was determined by the presence of cytopathic eff...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Abba Y,Hassim H,Hamzah H,Ibrahim OE,Ilyasu Y,Bande F,Mohd Lila MA,Noordin MM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Kansas/15626/84 (Ka) and Shipping Fever (SF) strains of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 (BPIV3) replicate less efficiently than human PIV3 (HPIV3) in the upper and lower respiratory tract of rhesus monkeys, and BPIV3 Ka is also highly attenuated in humans and is in clinical trials as a candidate vaccine against ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Bailly JE,McAuliffe JM,Skiadopoulos MH,Collins PL,Murphy BR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that human skin at homeostasis is a complex ecosystem whose virome include circular DNA viruses, especially papillomaviruses and polyomaviruses. To determine the chicken skin virome in comparison with human skin virome, a chicken swabs pool sample from fifteen indoor healthy chickens of five geneti...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Denesvre C,Dumarest M,Rémy S,Gourichon D,Eloit M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The highly pathogenic Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) has caused severe damages to sericulture in many countries, and the relationship between the pathogenicity of various BmNPV strains and their geographical evolution has been the topic of our interest. In this study, we isolated a new BmNPV strain from Thai...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhou JB,Li XQ,De-Eknamkul W,Suraporn S,Xu JP

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00