Constitutive and regulated secretion of epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor-beta1 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line in 11-day cultures.

Abstract:

:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor type beta1 (TGF-beta1) exert opposite effects in most cells. A potential regulation between the two factors has been studied at a transcriptional level, but never at a protein level. MDA-MB-231 is a breast carcinoma cell line which possesses large quantities of membrane receptors and expresses high activities for both factors. In this study, conditioned mediums (CM) of 11-day cultures of these cells were collected to measure EGF and TGF-beta1 by immunochemical assays. Four types of cultures were tested: (1) controls; (2) after treatment with 17-beta-estradiol; (3) treated with EGF; and (4) treated with TGF-beta1. These cells secreted constitutively quantifiable concentrations of both factors to the CM. EGF treatment inhibited TGF-beta1 levels in CM throughout the study period (P = 0.002), while EGF levels diminished after TGF-beta1 treatment (P = 0.05). This finding suggests a dual regulation between EGF and TGF-beta1, at a protein level, in this cell line.

journal_name

Cell Signal

journal_title

Cellular signalling

authors

Martínez-Carpio PA,Mur C,Rosel P,Navarro MA

doi

10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00048-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-10-01 00:00:00

pages

753-7

issue

10

eissn

0898-6568

issn

1873-3913

pii

S0898-6568(99)00048-0

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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