Abstract：
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, evolutionarily conserved, non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that function as inhibitors of post-transcriptional mRNA expression. They are implicated in the pathogenesis of numerous diseases, including many common kidney conditions. In this review, we focus on how miRNAs impact autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) progression. We also discuss the feasibility of the emerging novel antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) drug class, which includes anti-miRNA drugs, for the treatment of ADPKD. RECENT FINDINGS:Aberrant miRNA expression is observed in multiple PKD murine models and human ADPKD samples. Gain and loss-of-function studies have directly linked dysregulated miRNA activity to kidney cyst growth. The most comprehensively studied miRNA in PKD is the miR-17 family, which promotes PKD progression through the rewiring of cyst metabolism and by directly inhibiting PKD1 and PKD2 expression. This discovery has led to the development of an anti-miR-17 drug for ADPKD treatment. Other miRNAs such as miR-21, miR-193, and miR-214 are also known to regulate cyst growth by modulating cyst epithelial apoptosis, proliferation, and interstitial inflammation. SUMMARY:miRNAs have emerged as novel pathogenic regulators of ADPKD progression. Anti-miR-based drugs represent a new therapeutic modality to treat ADPKD patients.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Ramalingam H,Yheskel M,Patel Vdoi
10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109548subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-07-01 00:00:00pages
109548eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S0898-6568(20)30025-5journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Neuroprotective effects of alpha(2)-adrenergic receptor (AR) agonists are mediated via the alpha(2A)AR subtype, but the molecular mechanisms underlying these actions are still not elucidated. A two-hybrid screen was performed to identify new proteins that may control alpha(2)AR receptor function and trafficking. This ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.05.011
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ionizing radiation elicits signaling events that coordinate DNA repair and interruption of cell cycle progression. We previously demonstrated that ionizing radiation (IR) of cells activates nuclear protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) by promoting dephosphorylation of Thr320, an inhibitory site in the enzyme and that the ATM k...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
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abstract：:Aurora B kinase forms the enzymatic core of the Chromosomal Passenger Complex (CPC) and is a master regulator of mitosis. Understanding the regulation of Aurora B is critical to illuminate its role in mitosis. INCENP, Survivin and Borealin have all been known to promote Aurora B activation. In this study, we have iden...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.04.014
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.10.008
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00268-6
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differential regulation of PLC-beta 1 and -beta 2 by the G-protein alpha-subunit, G alpha 11, and by G-protein beta gamma-subunits was studied utilizing recombinant PLC-beta 1 and -beta 2. Rat PLC-beta 1 and human PLC-beta 2 were purified after recombinant baculovirus-mediated expression in Sf9 cells. The catalytic pr...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(95)00039-r
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.01.003
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.09.007
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.11.005
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.10.013
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.02.023
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109729
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemoresistance is one of the main obstacles in the therapy of human cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Long non-coding RNA heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2-antisense RNA 1 (lncRNA HAND2-AS1) has been demonstrated to be associated with CRC. However, the function of HAND2-AS1 in 5-Fluor...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.109483
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109880
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00187-5
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(96)00097-6
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inwardly rectifying K+ channels of the GIRK (Kir3) family, members of the superfamily of inwardly rectifying K+ channels (Kir), are important physiological tools to regulate excitability in heart and brain by neurotransmitters, and the only ion channels conclusively shown to be activated by a direct interaction wi...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00095-8
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.09.016
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(91)90046-w
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.01.013
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00247-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(90)90064-h
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(94)90023-x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.06.005
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.09.002
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reduced capacity for insulin to elicit increases in glucose uptake and metabolism in target tissues such as skeletal muscle is a common feature of obesity and diabetes. The association between lipid oversupply and such insulin resistance is well established, and evidence for mechanisms through which lipids could pla...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(00)00110-8
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotrimeric Galpha12/13 signals induce cellular responses such as serum response element (SRE)-mediated gene transcription via Rho GTPase. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) are strong candidates for linking Galpha signals to Rho. For example, p115 RhoGEF transduces Galpha13 signals to Rho and inhibits Galp...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(03)00132-3
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The function of the 90-kDa heat shock protein (Hsp90) is essential for the regulation of a myriad of signal transduction cascades that control all facets of a cell's physiology. Akt (PKB) is an Hsp90-dependent serine-threonine kinase that plays critical roles in the regulation of muscle cell physiology, including role...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.03.006
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) 2 is a small protein that controls the activity and stability of other proteins by SUMOylation. In this study, T cell-specific SUMO2 overexpressing transgenic mice were generated to study the effect of SUMO2 on T lymphocytes. SUMO2 overexpression promoted differentiation of interle...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.03.001
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell cycle progression from G2 phase into mitosis is regulated by a complex network of mechanisms, all of which finally control the timing of Cyclin B/CDK1 activation. PLK1 regulates a network of events that contribute to regulating G2/M phase progression. Here we have used a proteomics approach to identify proteins t...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2015.08.009
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
