Hypoxic radiosensitizers in radical radiotherapy for patients with bladder carcinoma: hyperbaric oxygen, misonidazole, and accelerated radiotherapy, carbogen, and nicotinamide.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Familial breast cancer risk studies usually overlook the dynamic nature of family history. METHODS:The authors assessed the effect of incorporating the timing of cancer diagnosis events into the assessment of familial risks of breast cancer in first-degree and second-degree relatives in a nationwide cohort ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mukama T,Kharazmi E,Sundquist K,Sundquist J,Brenner H,Fallah M

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This report is to make the general scientific community aware of availability of human tissues through this network. During the short period of its existence, this network has developed useful procedures for distributing human tumor tissue in a rapid, scientifically useful, cost-effective manner to investigators to wh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clausen KP,Grizzle WE,Livolsi V,Newton WA Jr,Aamodt R

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight cases of primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the breast found in the pathology files of the Institute of Oncology, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia, for a period of 25 years (from 1961 to 1985) were analyzed. During the same period 5711 cases of breast carcinoma were seen. Seven cases were diffuse lymphomas, and one case was...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lamovec J,Jancar J

更新日期：1987-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Jaundice and hepatomegaly developed in a boy with Fanconi anemia after he had undergone treatment with oxymetholone for nine years. A liver scan showed patchy uptake consistent with the presence of space-occupying lesions. After oxymetholone treatment was stopped, the jaundice resolved, the liver size decreased, and t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Obeid DA,Hill FG,Harnden D,Mann JR,Wood BS

更新日期：1980-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the adult oncologists in the area of pediatric cancer treatment previously has been unmeasured. A questionnaire bearing regarding the practice of 447 adult oncologists was administered in June 1991. The membership list of the Association of Community Cancer Centers was used to identify contact oncologists....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brady AM,Harvey C

更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) has been successful in diagnosing epithelial lesions of the breast. Its role in the evaluation of spindle cell and mesenchymal lesions of the breast, which include a variety of benign and malignant conditions, is less clear. This article discusses the cytologic features an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chhieng DC,Cangiarella JF,Waisman J,Fernandez G,Cohen JM

更新日期：1999-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain metastases from esophageal carcinoma are extremely rare, and information regarding the natural history, results of treatment, and possible prognostic factors in these patients is limited. METHODS:The records of 36 patients with brain metastases from esophageal carcinoma who were treated between 1986 a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ogawa K,Toita T,Sueyama H,Fuwa N,Kakinohana Y,Kamata M,Adachi G,Saito A,Yoshii Y,Murayama S

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a retrospective case-control study of recent laryngeal cancer patients, several associated factors were studied to determine possible changes in the epidemiology of laryngeal cancer between 1956 and 1974. The large sex difference noted in the early survey (male: female ratio of 14.9:1) diminished considerably i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wynder EL,Covey LS,Mabuchi K,Mushinski M

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apricoxib, a novel once-daily selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, was investigated in combination with erlotinib for recurrent stage IIIB/IV nonsmall cell lung cancer to determine the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicity, and recommended phase II dose (RP2D) based on changes in urinary prostaglan...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reckamp K,Gitlitz B,Chen LC,Patel R,Milne G,Syto M,Jezior D,Zaknoen S

更新日期：2011-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of advanced, inoperable, or recurrent parotid tumors represents a clinical challenge. The results obtained with conventional radiotherapy are disappointing. To improve the early response and local control of parotid tumors, local microwave hyperthermia was used in combination with ionizing radi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gabriele P,Amichetti M,Orecchia R,Valdagni R

更新日期：1995-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of the alpha 1 (fast liver) fraction of alkaline phosphatases in the serum for 217 cancer patients, 92 patients with nonmalignant hepatic affections and 131 controls, revealed that the alpha 1 fraction offers better global value (94%), sensitivity (96%), and specificity (93%) than gamma GT or total alkalin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Viot M,Thyss A,Schneider M,Viot G,Ramaioli A,Cambon P,Lalanne CM

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between cigarette smoking, occupational exposures, dietary vitamin A and lung cancer is explored in a case-control study. The study is based on 1002 primary lung cancers among white men and 1119 white male controls between 35 and 79 years of age admitted to Roswell Park Memorial Institute from 1957 t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vena JE,Byers TE,Cookfair D,Swanson M

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:At the time of diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma, 2-3% of patients are likely to be harboring brain metastases, and another 10% of patients will develop brain lesions during the course of their disease. The purpose of this study was to examine the clinical course of a group of patients with metastatic brain ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wroński M,Arbit E

更新日期：1999-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, there is very low-quality evidence available regarding benefit of surgical resection of the primary tumor (SRPT), in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC). In the absence of randomization, the reported benefit may reflect selection of younger and healthier patients with good performance s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ahmed S,Leis A,Fields A,Chandra-Kanthan S,Haider K,Alvi R,Reeder B,Pahwa P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred ninety-one patients with gastrointestinal leiomyosarcomas were analyzed to determine the prevalence in patterns of failure and the factors predicting those at higher risk of relapse at specific sites. Of 100 assessable patients who died of disease, 89% were found to have peritoneal tumor, 78% had liver met...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ng EH,Pollock RE,Romsdahl MM

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recommendations for pretreatment evaluation and treatment of cervical cancer have significantly evolved over the last decade because of the results of multiple randomized studies comparing the addition of platin-based chemoradiation as well as the widespread dissemination and use of imaging modalities. This ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trimble EL,Harlan LC,Gius D,Stevens J,Schwartz SM

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine untreated patients with either lymphocytic or nodular mixed/nodular histiocytic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, stage II--IV, were randomized to treatment with total body irradiation (TBI), 100 rads in 10 fractions over 12 days, plus combination chemotherapy with either cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brereton HD,Young RC,Longo DL,Kirkland LR,Berard CW,Jaffe ES,DeVita VT,Johnson RE

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth, progression, and metastases. Microvessel density (MVD), a measure of tumor angiogenesis, has been found to have prognostic significance in many tumor types for predicting metastasis and survival. METHODS:Between 1979-1989, 56 cases of FIGO Clinical Stage I and II ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaku T,Hirakawa T,Kamura T,Amada S,Kinukawa N,Kobayashi H,Sakai K,Ariyoshi K,Sonoda K,Nakano H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma are reported. The patients presented with metastasis to the lung, 10 years and 2 years, respectively, prior to discovery of the primary neoplasms in the soft tissues of the lower extremities. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： D'Ambrosio FG,Shiu MH,Brennan MF

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the efficacy and safety of Adriamycin (Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH) in inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 60 patients were randomized to receive Adriamycin 60 to 75 mg/m2 at 3-week intervals and 46 patients to receive no antitumor therapy. The median survival rate of the Adriamycin group was 10....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lai CL,Wu PC,Chan GC,Lok AS,Lin HJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survivors of childhood leukemia/lymphoma are at increased risk for reduced bone mineral density (BMD). The authors sought to determine the frequency of reduced BMD detected by off-therapy surveillance, factors associated with reduced BMD, and the association of reduced BMD with fractures. METHODS:This cross...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bloomhardt HM,Sint K,Ross WL,Rotatori J,Ness K,Robinson C,Carpenter TO,Chow EJ,Kadan-Lottick NS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite an increased risk of subsequent human papillomavirus (HPV)-related malignancies, HPV vaccine initiation rates among cancer survivors remain critically low. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between HPV vaccine intent and subsequent vaccine initiation among cancer survivors b...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cherven B,Castellino SM,Chen Y,Wong FL,York JM,Wasilewski-Masker K,Hudson MM,Bhatia S,Klosky JL,Landier W

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermoid cancer accounts for 81% of the malignancies of the vulva. Although the etiology has not been delineated, chronic vulvitis is associated with cancer in almost one-third of the patients. The staging system should utilize the most precise and accurate parameters delineated for improved treatment. A new staging...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Krupp P,Bohm JW,Lee FY,Collins JH

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 4F2 antigen is a cell-membrane glycoprotein which arises early in the G0-G1 phases of the cell cycle. This molecule is present in all established human cell lines and most malignant human cells. The authors used an indirect immunophosphatase method to study 50 squamous cell carcinomas of the larynx and ten lymph-n...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Esteban F,Ruiz-Cabello F,Concha A,Perez Ayala M,Delgado M,Garrido F

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible association between ovarian carcinoma and ovulation-inducing drugs has led to renewed interest in the potential carcinogenic risks of these drugs. In vitro fertilization (IVF) has been linked to multiple pregnancies and possibly congenital malformations. However, to the authors' knowledge the as...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lerner-Geva L,Toren A,Chetrit A,Modan B,Mandel M,Rechavi G,Dor J

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A bolus intravenous dose of 5-fluorouracil of 600 mg/M2 was added exactly 1 hour after methotrexate administration in an established combination program including bleomycin and cisplatin for advanced squamous cell cancer of the head and neck. Results were no better than those observed previously with the three drugs, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vogl SE,Komisar A,Kaplan BH,Engstrom PF,Kasule OH,Stolbach L,Lerner H,Muggia F

更新日期：1986-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Timely delivery of care has been identified by the Institute of Medicine as an indicator for quality health care, and treatment delay is a potentially modifiable obstacle that can contribute to the disparities among African American (AA) and Caucasian patients in prostate cancer recurrence and mortality. Usi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stokes WA,Hendrix LH,Royce TJ,Allen IM,Godley PA,Wang AZ,Chen RC

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated serum lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, 595 to 615 microns/ml (normal less than 225 microns/ml) with predominance of LDH isoenzymes 2 and 3 was the early and only sign of occult malignant lymphoma in three patients. In the first patient, overt lymphoma appeared clinically only 2 months after the finding of e...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rotenberg Z,Weinberger I,Fuchs Y,Erdberg A,Davidson E,Agmon J

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new human extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma cell line (KMBC) was established from a serially transplanted tumor in nude mice that originated from a surgically resected tumor from a 73-year-old Japanese man; the cell line has been maintained for 5 five years. KMBC cells proliferate in a monolayered sheet with a popula...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yano H,Maruiwa M,Iemura A,Mizoguchi A,Kojiro M

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human breast cancers frequently show loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and/or amplification at specific chromosomal regions. METHODS:To investigate the roles of these genetic alterations during tumor development and/or progression, 457 cases of primary breast cancer were examined for LOH at chromosomal regions 1...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harada Y,Katagiri T,Ito I,Akiyama F,Sakamoto G,Kasumi F,Nakamura Y,Emi M

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00