The role of B cells in the establishment of T cell response in mice infected with an intracellular bacteria, Listeria monocytogenes.

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that the anti-CD4 mAb W3/25 strongly enhances T cell APC (T-APC) activity. In this study, single positive CD4+ and double negative (DN) (CD4-CD8-) T-helper cells specific for the 55-69 or 72-86 sequence of guinea pig (GP) myelin basic protein (GPMBP) were used to study CD4 regulation of T-A...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,White GA,Nardella JP,Davidian DK,Arnold PY

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cluster of differentiation ([CD]) 19 antigens are B-cell-specific molecules expressed on virtually all human cells of the B-lymphocyte lineage except plasma cells. We produced a new anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody (McAb), CLB-CD19, that was used to study the role of CD19 molecules in B-cell activation. Anti-CD19 McAb in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： de Rie MA,Schumacher TN,van Schijndel GM,van Lier RA,Miedema F

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation via the CD3/TCR molecular complex induces proliferation of resting T cells, but triggers programmed cell death (apoptosis) in immature thymocytes and preactivated mature T cells. Activation-induced cell death (AICD) triggered by anti-CD3/TCR mAb or by staphylococcus enterotoxin superantigen is associated w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Pohl T,Pechhold K,Oberg HH,Wilbert OM,Kabelitz D

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether human antibody responses to T cell-independent pneumococcal polysaccharide antigens are derived from CD5+ or CD5- B cells, we utilized an ELISPOT assay to detect individual anti-polysaccharide antibody-secreting cells. Human anti-type IV pneumococcal polysaccharide antibody-secreting cells were fo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Barrett DJ,Sleasman JW,Schatz DA,Steinitz M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functionally distinct subpopulations within the CD4+ subset of T lymphocytes have been described in man, rat, and mouse. In the rat different functions have been assigned to CD45R+ and CD45R- T helper cells. The CD45R+ in contrast to the CD45R- T helper cells have been reported to produce IL-2 and to proliferate well ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hedlund G,Dohlsten M,Ericsson PO,Sjögren HO

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aly, alymphoplasia, is an autosomal recessive mutation in mice of an unknown etiology, which induces total aplasia of lymph nodes and Peyer's patches. We hypothesized that the lack of lymphoid tissue may be due to abnormalities of lymphocyte traffic into these tissues. Therefore, we analyzed the expression of vari...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Koike R,Watanabe T,Satoh H,Hee CS,Kitada K,Kuramoto T,Serikawa T,Miyawaki S,Miyasaka M

更新日期：1997-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The pre-B cell stage of B lymphocyte development is characterized by the presence of immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgM isotype in the cytoplasm and no other heavy or light chains in the cytoplasm or on the surface. We established several cell lines that were identical in their serologically defined pre-B cell phe...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Griffin JA,Spalding DM

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown ICOS can function independently of CD28, but whether either molecule can compensate for the other in vivo is not known. Since ICOS is a potent inducer of Th2 cytokines and linked to allergy and elevated serum IgE in humans, we hypothesized that augmenting ICOS costimulation in murine allergic a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shilling RA,Clay BS,Tesciuba AG,Berry EL,Lu T,Moore TV,Bandukwala HS,Tong J,Weinstock JV,Flavell RA,Horan T,Yoshinaga SK,Welcher AA,Cannon JL,Sperling AI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary function of the thymus is to develop immature T-cells into cells that further in the periphery will be able to carry out immune functions. The Literature has shown that thymus can be a target for many pathogens and severe structural alterations take place in this organ during infectious diseases. Here, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Andrade CF,Gameiro J,Nagib PR,Carvalho BO,Talaisys RL,Costa FT,Verinaud L

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bursa of Fabricius represents the primary immune organ where immature B cells undergo maturational changes in avian species. Isolation of bursal lymphocytes for analysis in cell culture results in the rapid endogenous activation of apoptosis. After 2 h of incubation, over 45% of the lymphocytes were shown to be un...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Compton MM,Waldrip HM

更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:CD40--CD40L interactions between resting B cells and activated T cells are essential for germinal center formation. It has been shown that CD40L can induce both Fas expression and susceptibility to Fas-mediated killing in B cells, while anti-Ig can partially rescue B cells from Fas-mediated killing. However, the intra...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhang X,Li L,Choe J,Krajewski S,Reed JC,Thompson C,Choi YS

更新日期：1996-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we examined the contribution of the lymphokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) to the growth of four virulent strains of Mycobacterium avium and the nature of the binding moieties on the mycobacteria. First, we showed that human or mouse recombinant interleukin-6 are potent growth factors for four strains of virul...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cattle vaccinated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) were obtained and expanded in vitro by incubation with purified protein derivative. The ability of these cells to modulate the replication of virulent Mycobacterium bovis in autologous-infected macrophages was compare...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M,Wedlock DN,Buddle BM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we demonstrate that HIV-1 Tat protein is able to induce IL-10 and TNF-alpha in human macrophages. We show that N-terminal Tat 1-45 fragment initiates the PKC pathway by acting at the membrane. Inhibition of PKC pathway, by chemical inhibitors or after PMA treatment, abolishes both IL-10 and TNF-alpha pr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Leghmari K,Contreras X,Moureau C,Bahraoui E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of low-dose irradiation on the immune system was investigated in mice. When a 0.2 Gy dose of X-ray irradiation was administered every other day for a total of four times, the number of lymphocytes yielded by the liver, spleen and thymus decreased at the initial stage (around day 10). At this stage, NK cells...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ren H,Shen J,Tomiyama-Miyaji C,Watanabe M,Kainuma E,Inoue M,Kuwano Y,Abo T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD48, the murine homolog of human CD58, binds to CD2 in rats and mice. Whereas inhibition of CD2 signaling leads to profound immunosuppression, no information is available on CD48-targeted therapy in the rat. We could show that anti-CD2 treatment (OX34) efficiently inhibited TCR-driven as well as CD2-mediated prolifer...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sido B,Otto G,Zimmermann R,Müller P,Meuer SC,Dengler TJ

更新日期：1997-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of the immunosuppressants cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in J774 macrophages. CsA and FK506 each inhibited NO production by LPS in a concentration-dependent fashion, but the cytotoxicity was also evident at high...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hattori Y,Nakanishi N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human skin contains epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs) and dermal dendritic cells (DCs) that are key players in induction of adaptive immunity upon infection. After major burn injury, suppressed adaptive immunity has been observed in patients. Here we demonstrate that burn injury affects adaptive immunity by altering bo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： van den Berg LM,de Jong MA,Witte Ld,Ulrich MM,Geijtenbeek TB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the effects of calorie restriction (CR) and cyclophosphamide (CTX) on the progression of lupus nephritis and immunological changes in NZB/NZW F1 mice. Ad libitum (AL)/CTX and CR delayed onset of proteinuria and significantly decreased serum levels of anti-dsDNA, anti-histone, and circulating immune complex...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sun D,Krishnan A,Su J,Lawrence R,Zaman K,Fernandes G

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge of mechanisms of regulation of IL-10 production by B cells remains still very limited. We show here that highly purified mouse B cells stimulated with LPS produce significant levels of IL-10, but Bregs in our model do not express detectable level of either Foxp3 or GATA-3. Nevertheless, IL-10 production ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bohacova P,Kossl J,Hajkova M,Hermankova B,Javorkova E,Zajicova A,Krulova M,Holan V

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid human-murine major histocompatibility antigens have been constructed and expressed on the surface of both human RD and murine L cell lines after DNA mediated gene transfer. These antigens linked the polymorphic domains (alpha 1 and alpha 2) of H-2Kb and the carboxy-terminal domains (alpha 3, transmembrane, and ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Maziarz RT,Burakoff SJ,Reiss CS

更新日期：1986-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with bacterial lipopolysaccharide elicits the appearance of greater numbers of background antigen-specific plaque-forming cells (PFC) in the spleens of mice previously exposed or primed to subimmunogenic amounts of various non-cross-reacting antigens so as to generate detectable immunological memory. These f...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fauntleroy MB,Rudbach JA,Prescott B,Baker PJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that a muramyl dipeptide (MDP) treatment regimen (200 micrograms MDP per mouse, Days -4, -3, -2, and -1) that, given prophylactically, affords protection against several infectious agents also induces lymph node hyperplasia, lymph node cell (LNC) hyperresponsiveness to mitogens, and spleen cell hy...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brummer E,Stevens DA

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven murine monoclonal antibodies (MAb) produced against human tumors of various origins and representing six different immunoglobulin classes were tested for antitumor reactivity in antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) assays. Mouse splenocytes, thio...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Herlyn D,Herlyn M,Steplewski Z,Koprowski H

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), one of the hemopoietic growth factors which regulates the function of phagocytic cells, is a potent activator of cultured macrophages and induces antimicrobial activities as well as differentiation of precursor cells. In this study, w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yamamoto Y,Klein TW,Tomioka M,Friedman H

更新日期：1997-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study a panel of monoclonal antibodies was used to investigate the kinetics of the appearance of activation-linked surface determinants as well as cytoplasmic and nuclear determinants in human T cells following lectin stimulation. Well known activation markers, such as Ia/DR, transferrin receptor, IL-2 recepto...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Holter W,Majdic O,Liszka K,Stockinger H,Knapp W

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-CD3 mAb can activate T cells to help in B cell activation as detected by late events, such as maturation of B cells into Ig-secreting cells (IgSC), or by early events, such as B cell surface expression of the activation marker CD23. Two different anti-CD2 mAb each inhibited anti-CD3-induced T cell-dependent B cel...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Stohl W,Crow MK

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the days of Medawar, the goal of therapeutic tolerogenesis has been a "Holy Grail" for immunologists. While knowledge of cellular and molecular mechanisms of this process has been increasing at an exponential rate, clinical progress has been minimal. To provide a mechanistic background of tolerogenesis, we overv...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ichim TE,Harman RJ,Min WP,Minev B,Solano F,Rodriguez JP,Alexandrescu DT,De Necochea-Campion R,Hu X,Marleau AM,Riordan NH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that a cloned murine cell line with "natural killer (NK)-like" cytolytic function and prominent cytoplasmic granules also expressed large numbers of plasma membrane receptors (Fc epsilon R) which bound mouse immunoglobulin E (IgE) with high affinity (S.J. Galli et al., 1982, Nature (London) 298, 2...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Galli SJ,Brooks CG,Dvorak AM,Ishizaka T

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TJ6 is a novel protein which has immunosuppressive activity and may have a functional role in fetal allograft survival during pregnancy. Initial studies indicated that when mice were treated with an anti-TJ6 binding mAb early in pregnancy, the pregnancies were completely ablated and that TJ6 expression is enhanced dra...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nichols TC,Kang JA,Angkachatchai V,Beer AE,Beaman KD

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00