Inhibition by anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies of anti-CD3-induced T cell-dependent B cell activation.

abstract：:The oral administration of myelin basic protein (MBP) to Lewis rats prior to an encephalitogenic challenge resulted in total inhibition or a significant delay in the onset of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In vitro lymphocyte proliferative responses to MBP were significantly decreased in MBP-fed rats...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bitar DM,Whitacre CC

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of autoimmune diseases have a strong gender bias, affecting mostly females. Gender-specific factors like sex-hormones, the presence or absence of a second X chromosome, and gender-specific gut microbiota may contribute to this bias. In this review we will discuss the role of the X chromosome encoded toll-...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rubtsova K,Marrack P,Rubtsov AV

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular adenine nucleotides are inhibitors of the human natural killer cell line NK3.3 natural cytotoxicity activity. Natural cytotoxicity was inhibited approximately 26% by 1 mM ATP and 21% by 1 mM ADP. 5'-Adenylyl imidodiphosphate, a nonhydrolyzable ATP analog, inhibited natural cytotoxicity by 41% at a concen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dombrowski KE,Cone JC,Bjorndahl JM,Phillips CA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Participation of IE antigens (Ag) in immune response as the transplantation Ag was examined. IE- B10.A(4R)(4R; Kk, IAk, IE-, Db) mice could not reject skin graft from IE Ag alone-disparate B10.A(2R) (2R; Kk, IAk, IEk, Db) mice despite intravenous (iv) injection of 2R spleen cells (SC) before or after skin grafting, in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Harada M,Tomita Y,Matsuzaki G,Miyazono M,Nomoto K

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune thyroiditis is induced in mice by immunization with thyroglobulin emulsified in Freund's complete adjuvant. The disease is characterized both by thyroid infiltration with mononuclear cells and by circulating thyroglobulin antibodies. The magnitude of the thyroid infiltration and the titer of th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vladutiu AO,Steinman L

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ligation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) is central to the responsiveness and antigen specificity of T-cells, it is insufficient to elicit a response. To determine whether the need for costimulation reflects inadequate strength of signal transduction through the TCR or an absolute block of signaling in t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Adler B,Ashkar S,Cantor H,Weber GF

更新日期：2001-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, skin-infiltrating cells were prepared from guinea pig delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction sites, and their phenotypic properties and cytokine production were examined. Our cell preparations contained around 45% nonspecific esterase-positive cells and a few skin-derived cells. Skin-infiltrating cells ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Higashi N,Yoshizuka N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen displays potent immunoregulatory properties. In the present study we investigated the in vivo effect of estrogen on natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxic activity in several mouse strains. After castration, 17 beta-estradiol was administered in low or high doses. After 3-6 weeks of hormone administration an in v...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nilsson N,Carlsten H

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the anti-Fas antibody-induced cell death in two different types of human cell lines, U937 and B104. IFN-gamma increased the surface expression of Fas antigen and susceptibility to anti-Fas Ab-induced cell death of B104 and U937 cells. Anti-Fas Ab-induced death of U937 and B104 cells required neither a ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sumimoto S,Ishigami T,Horiguchi Y,Yonehara S,Kanazashi S,Heike T,Katamura K,Mayumi M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive selection of T lymphocytes expressing self. MHC-restricted T cell receptors is mediated by MHC molecules expressed on thymic stroma. Among the more controversial aspects of this process is the relative role of MHC molecules on epithelial versus bone marrow-derived stromal elements (BM-APC). For CD4+ T cells, ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fort MM,Pardoll DM

更新日期：1996-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Enteric immunization with schistosome ova results in a diminished granulomatous response. This study explored a mechanism by which enteric immunization may decrease granuloma size. Granulomas from livers of acutely infected mice were dissociated and the dispersed cells were depleted of macrophages. As defined by a dir...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Weinstock JV,Blum AM

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical events leading to enhanced membrane expression of HLA-DR and CR3 by human peripheral blood monocytes (MO) following exposure to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were examined. In a previous study we demonstrated that an increase in intracellular calcium was necessary, but not sufficient, for MO to in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McLeish KR,Wellhausen SR,Dean WL

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice from strains showing either phenotypical expression of Bcg gene (C57BL/6, BALB/c, DBA/1, and (C57BL/6 X DBA/2)/F1, CBA, A/J, DBA/2) were infected intravenously with 10(7) Mycobacterium lepraemurium (MLM). The number of acid-fast bacilli (AFB) within the spleens, the ability of spleen cells to produce in vitro int...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hoffenbach A,Lagrange PH,Bach MA

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, the murine SaI (A/J derived, KkDd) sarcoma was transfected with the allogeneic MHC class I H-2Kb gene, and expressed high levels of H-2Kb antigen. Contrary to expectations, the tumor cells expressing the alloantigen (SKB3.1M tumor cells) were not rejected by autologous A/J mice. Because these resu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cole GA,Ostrand-Rosenberg S

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of HLA-DR molecules in T cell stimulation by staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). Previous results with immobilized purified HLA-DR preincubated with peptide showed that peptide-specific T cell clones were able to bind to and proliferate in response to purified HLA-DR/peptide complexes in the a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rust CJ,Koning F,van Schooten WC

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) is regarded as an effective model for examining the events which occur during an allospecific immune response. Numerous studies have delineated the role of adherence molecule interactions during the MLR response. In the present study we have identified VCAM-1 as having a ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lukacs NW,Strieter RM,Evanoff HL,Burdick MD,Kunkel SL

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-averaged microviscosity of intact murine peritoneal mononuclear phagocytes in various stages of activation was assessed by quantifying fluorescent depolarization of 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene. Macrophages activated in vivo with Mycobacterium bovis, strain BCG, were significantly more fluid than resident pe...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Somers SD,Yuli I,Snyderman R,Adams DO

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD40 and its ligand (CD40L) regulate several cellular functions, including T and B-cell activation. The soluble form of CD40 (sCD40) antagonizes CD40/CD40L interaction. Patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) present elevated sCD40 serum levels, which underlying molecular mechanisms are unknown. We studied sCD40 serum a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Esposito P,Rampino T,Gregorini M,Gabanti E,Bianzina S,Dal Canton A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monolayers of freshly isolated human monocytes are known to ingest particulate activators of the human alternative complement pathway. The ingestion of rabbit erythrocytes, ER, by human monocytes in serum-free medium was studied. The process is Mg2+-dependent and optimum phagocytic activity was obtained at approximate...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chakravarti B

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferation of Molt-4 lymphoblasts and phytohemagglutinin-stimulated human T lymphocytes in vitro was inhibited significantly by 10(-12) to 10(-10) M to 10(-13) to 10(-9) M somatostatin, as assessed by the uptake of [3H]thymidine and [3H]leucine, respectively. The inhibitory effect of somatostatin was not attrib...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Payan DG,Hess CA,Goetzl EJ

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidants, heavy metals, and heat shock, collectively known as stress stimuli, induce the synthesis of a variety of proteins, termed stress proteins, and enhance glucose uptake. In this study, we have demonstrated that stress stimuli enhance protein tyrosine phosphorylation (PTyr-P), modulate protein tyrosine phosphata...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lander HM,Levine DM,Novogrodsky A

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PICOT (PKC-interacting cousin of thioredoxin) consists of one thioredoxin homology domain in the N-terminal and two tandem PICOT homology domains in the C-terminal. PICOT specifically interacts with protein kinase C theta (PKC-theta) via its thioredoxin homology domain and acts as an important modulator of T cell rece...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kato N,Motohashi S,Okada T,Ozawa T,Mashima K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium bovis BCG and its subcellular components (bacterial extract, culture filtrate, purified protein derivative, and muramyl dipeptide MDP) are potent in vitro IL-6 inducers in spleen cell cultures from uninfected and BCG-infected BALB/c mice. Both plastic adherent and nonadherent spleen cells are capable of ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Huygen K,Vandenbussche P,Heremans H

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of sex hormones upon the nature of soluble immune response suppressor (SIRS) produced by concanavalin A-stimulated Lyt-2+ T cells. Conventional SIRS affected IgM PFC only. However, SIRS made with progesterone (20-400 ng/ml or Prog-SIRS) suppressed IgM PFC, one-way ML...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kita E,Hamuro A,Oku D,Nishikawa F,Yasui K,Emoto M,Katsui N,Kashiba S

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the eminently important role of interleukin-2 (IL-2) in T-cell responses, and in view of reports about immune stimulatory effects of PGE2, we reinvestigated the question whether PGE2 inhibits IL-2 production. It was found that PGE2 does not inhibit IL-2 production in murine spleen cell cultures after optima...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wolf M,Falk W,Männel D,Dröge W

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transformed murine fetal thymocyte cell lines were derived by incubating fetal thymic organ cultures with a v-myc/v-raf-containing retroviral construct in order to model developmental stages within the early triple negative (CD3-CD4-CD8-) thymocyte population. The resulting 10 cell lines had a lymphoid morphology, wer...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Taubenberger JK,Reid AH,Izon D,Boehme SA

更新日期：1996-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic (T) or bursal (B) lymphocytes from chicks sensitized to Mycobacterium tuberculosis produce an avian lymphocyte inhibitory factor (LyIF). The physiochemical properties of both T and B LyIF were established by ultrafiltration which yielded four fractions with molecular weight ranges of greater than 100,000; 50,00...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Martin DE,Glick B

更新日期：1983-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporin A (CsA) was tested for its modulatory effects on the mIgM-mediated signaling of G0*-associated increases in class II MHC expression, G1-related RNA synthesis, and S phase-related DNA synthesis in human B cells. While CsA at concentrations as low as 10-100 ng/ml could completely ablate anti-IgM-induced DNA ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mongini PK,Blessinger CA,Dalton JP,Seki T

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1 is an immunoregulatory receptor expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, and monocytes. We describe four alternatively spliced PD-1 mRNA transcripts (PD-1Deltaex2, PD-1Deltaex3, PD-1Deltaex2,3, and PD-1Deltaex2,3,4) in addition to the full length isoform. PD-1Deltaex2 and PD-1Deltaex3 are generated...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nielsen C,Ohm-Laursen L,Barington T,Husby S,Lillevang ST

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise role of the granular enzyme A (granzyme A), a serine protease, in the lytic process of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) is not clear. We have recently constructed a CTL line transfected with the antisense gene of granzyme A (a-GrA). These a-GrA CTL had lower GrA activity as well as decreased lytic activities,...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Koo GC,Luk Y,Talento A,Wu J,Sirotina A,Fischer PA,Blake JT,Nguyen MP,Parsons W,Poe M

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00