Phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins: requirements in phospholipase C signaling and in regulated exocytosis.

Abstract:

:Phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins (PITP) are abundant cytosolic proteins originally identified because of their ability to act in vitro as specific transporters of phosphatidylinositol or phosphatidylcholine between membranes. However, the cellular function of mammalian PITP has remained enigmatic till recently. Due to the development of reconstitution assays in cytosol-depleted cells, PITP was found to be an essential component for phospholipase C-mediated hydrolysis of PIP2 and for regulated exocytosis. The exact mechanism how PITP exerts its effects is not known but the PI binding/transfer activity of PITP can partly explain its cellular function. PITP would enable the local synthesis of PIP2 by delivering PI to specialized signaling sites.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Cockcroft S

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00414-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-06-23 00:00:00

pages

44-8

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(97)00414-6

journal_volume

410

pub_type

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