A topological model for the general aromatic amino acid permease, AroP, of Escherichia coli.

abstract：UNLABELLED:CbrA is an atypical sensor kinase found in Pseudomonas. The autokinase domain is connected to a putative transporter of the sodium/solute symporter family (SSSF). CbrA functions together with its cognate response regulator, CbrB, and plays an important role in nutrient acquisition, including regulation of hu...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhang XX,Gauntlett JC,Oldenburg DG,Cook GM,Rainey PB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CpxA-CpxR two-component signal transduction pathway of Escherichia coli was studied in a mutant (pss-93) lacking phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). Several properties of this mutant are comparable to phenotypes of cpxA point mutants, indicating that this two-component pathway is activated in PE-deficient cells. In con...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Mileykovskaya E,Dowhan W

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA-binding factor BifA (previously called VF1) binds upstream of the developmentally regulated site-specific recombinase gene xisA in the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120. Besides binding xisA, BifA also binds the glnA, rbcL, and nifH promoter regions. DNase I footprint analysis of BifA binding to glnA...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ramasubramanian TS,Wei TF,Golden JW

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hoffman, Heiner (New York University, New York, N.Y.), Jon Valdina, and Michael E. Frank. Effects of high incubation temperature upon the cell wall of Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 91:1635-1637. 1966.-Escherichia coli cells grown at 45 C were found to swell when suspended in distilled water, and were broken down whe...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hoffman H,Valdina J,Frank ME

更新日期：1966-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disaccharide trehalose is accumulated as a storage product by spores of Streptomyces griseus. Nongerminating spores used their trehalose reserves slowly when incubated in buffer for several months. In contrast, spores rapidly depleted their trehalose pools during the first hours of germination. Extracts of dormant...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： McBride MJ,Ensign JC

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One step in de novo pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis was predicted to be an oxidation catalyzed by an unidentified D-erythrose-4-phosphate dehydrogenase (E4PDH). To help identify this E4PDH, we purified the Escherichia coli K-12 gapA- and gapB-encoded dehydrogenases to homogeneity and te...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhao G,Pease AJ,Bharani N,Winkler ME

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The M-band technique was used to assess the number of attachment points of DNA to the cell membrane of Streptococcus faecalis grown at three different rates. Cells were X irradiated in liquid nitrogen and then analyzed simultaneously for the introduction of double-strand breaks into the chromosome and the degree of re...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Parks LC,Rigney D,Daneo-Moore L,Higgins ML

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flagellar regulon of Brucella melitensis 16M contains 31 genes clustered in three loci on the small chromosome. These genes encode a polar sheathed flagellum that is transiently expressed during vegetative growth and required for persistent infection in a mouse model. By following the expression of three flagellar...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Léonard S,Ferooz J,Haine V,Danese I,Fretin D,Tibor A,de Walque S,De Bolle X,Letesson JJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a large number of studies on the role of oxygen in cellular processes, there is no consensus as to how oxygen availability to the cell should be defined, let alone how it should be quantified. Here, a quantitative definition for oxygen availability (perceived aerobiosis) is presented; the definition is based o...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Alexeeva S,Hellingwerf KJ,Teixeira de Mattos MJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ftsH gene encodes an ATP- and Zn(2+)-dependent metalloprotease which is anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via two transmembrane segments in such a way that the very short amino- and the long carboxy termini are exposed to the cytoplasm. Deletion of the ftsH gene in Bacillus subtilis results in a pleiotropic phe...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wehrl W,Niederweis M,Schumann W

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rebers, P. A. (Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, N. J.), E. Hurwitz, M. Heidelberger, and S. Estrada-Parra. Immunochemistry of the pneumococcal types II, V, and VI. III. Tests with derivatives of the specific polysaccharides of types II and VI. J. Bacteriol. 83:335-342. 1962.-The type-specific pneumococcal...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： REBERS PA,HURWITZ E,HEIDELBERGER M,ESTRADA-PARRA S

更新日期：1962-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve different dominant negative mutants of the Escherichia coli nucleoid-associated protein, H-NS, have been selected and characterized in vivo. The mutants are all severely defective in promoter repression activity in a strain lacking H-NS, and they all disrupt the repression normally exerted by H-NS at two of its...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Williams RM,Rimsky S,Buc H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Candida albicans WO-1 switch frequently and reversibly between two colony-forming phenotypes, white and opaque. In the white form, budding cells appear similar to those of most other strains of C. albicans, but in the opaque form, budding cells are larger, are bean shaped, and possess pimples on the wall. The...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Anderson J,Mihalik R,Soll DR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partial purification of a cytochrome bd complex from Azotobacter vinelandii grown under high aeration was achieved by isolating respiratory particles enriched in this hemoprotein via differential centrifugation and detergent extraction. The cytochrome bd complex was subsequently solubilized from the inner membrane wit...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kolonay JF Jr,Moshiri F,Gennis RB,Kaysser TM,Maier RJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shewanella oneidensis is a metal reducer that uses the cyclic AMP receptor protein, CRP, to regulate anaerobic respiration. In addition, ArcA(So) is required for anaerobic growth with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and plays a role in aerobic respiration. The sensor kinase that activates ArcA(So) in S. oneidensis is not kn...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Shroff NP,Charania MA,Saffarini DA

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grunberg, E. (Hoffman-La Roche, Inc., Nutley, N.J.), and R. Cleeland. Fluorescence and viability of Proteus mirabilis stained directly with fluorescein isothiocyanate. J. Bacteriol. 92:23-27. 1966.-Washed cell suspensions of Proteus mirabilis, under the proper conditions, stained well with fluorescein isothiocyanate w...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Grunberg E,Cleeland R

更新日期：1966-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycine betaine is an effective osmoprotectant for Bacillus subtilis. Its import into osmotically stressed cells led to the buildup of large pools, whose size was sensitively determined by the degree of the osmotic stress imposed. The amassing of glycine betaine caused repression of the formation of an osmostress-adap...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hoffmann T,Wensing A,Brosius M,Steil L,Völker U,Bremer E

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Escherichia coli, rotation of the flagellar motor has been shown to depend upon electrostatic interactions between charged residues of the stator protein MotA and the rotor protein FliG. These charged residues are conserved in the Na+-driven polar flagellum of Vibrio alginolyticus, but mutational studies in V. algi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Yakushi T,Yang J,Fukuoka H,Homma M,Blair DF

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The products of in-frame overlapping genes II and X carried by the filamentous phage f1 genome are proteins with required but opposing functions in phage DNA replication. Their normal relative levels are important for continuous production of phage DNA without killing infected Escherichia coli hosts. Here we identify ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kokoska RJ,Steege DA

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rep gene function of Escherichia coli is essential for the replication of P2 and phiX174 double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Compared with isogenic rep(+) strains, rep mutants show the following characteristics: larger cell size, more DNA per cell, and a slightly lower DNA/mass ratio. The replicating rep ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lane HE,Denhardt DT

更新日期：1974-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain gram-negative pathogens are known to control virulence gene expression through cell-cell communication via small diffusible signal molecules termed autoinducers. This intercellular signal transduction mechanism termed quorum sensing depends on the interaction of an N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL) auto-inducer m...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Milton DL,Hardman A,Camara M,Chhabra SR,Bycroft BW,Stewart GS,Williams P

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To carry out a genetic analysis of the degradation and utilization of chitin by Serratia marcescens 2170, various Tn5 insertion mutants with characteristic defects in chitinase production were isolated and partially characterized. Prior to the isolation of the mutants, proteins secreted into culture medium in the pres...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Watanabe T,Kimura K,Sumiya T,Nikaidou N,Suzuki K,Suzuki M,Taiyoji M,Ferrer S,Regue M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ibeA is a virulence factor found in some extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) strains from the B2 phylogenetic group and particularly in newborn meningitic and avian pathogenic strains. It was shown to be involved in the invasion process of the newborn meningitic strain RS218. In a previous work, we sho...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Fléchard M,Cortes MA,Répérant M,Germon P

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Caulobacter crescentus DNA adenine methyltransferase CcrM and its homologs in the alpha-Proteobacteria are essential for viability. CcrM is 34% identical to the yhdJ gene products of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica. This study provides evidence that the E. coli yhdJ gene encodes a DNA adenine methyltransf...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Broadbent SE,Balbontin R,Casadesus J,Marinus MG,van der Woude M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The xylanase XynC of Fibrobacter succinogenes S85 was recently shown to contain three distinct domains, A, B, and C (F. W. Paradis, H. Zhu, P. J. Krell, J. P. Phillips, and C. W. Forsberg, J. Bacteriol. 175:7666-7672, 1993). Domains A and B each bear an active site capable of hydrolyzing xylan, while domain C has no e...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhu H,Paradis FW,Krell PJ,Phillips JP,Forsberg CW

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 10-kb region of the Bacillus subtilis genome that contains genes involved in biotin-biosynthesis was cloned and sequenced. DNA sequence analysis indicated that B. subtilis contains homologs of the Escherichia coli and Bacillus sphaericus bioA, bioB, bioD, and bioF genes. These four genes and a homolog of the B. spha...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bower S,Perkins JB,Yocum RR,Howitt CL,Rahaim P,Pero J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under static growth conditions, hyperpiliated, nontwitching pilT and pilU mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa formed dense biofilms, showing that adhesion, not twitching motility, is necessary for biofilm initiation. Under flow conditions, the pilT mutant formed mushroom-like structures larger than those of the wild typ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Chiang P,Burrows LL

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to the absolute Na(+) requirement for anaerobic growth of Aerobacter aerogenes on citrate as sole carbon source, aerobic growth of this microorganism did not require the presence of Na(+). However, Na(+) (optimal concentration, 10 mm) did increase the maximal amount of aerobic growth by 60%, even though it...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： O'Brien RW,Stern JR

更新日期：1969-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene coding for the metabolically stable 6S RNA of Escherichia coli has been cloned, sequenced, and partially characterized in expression analyses. The DNA sequence results confirm the accuracy of the previously established RNA sequence and, with genomic hybridization data, reveal that there is only one copy of th...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hsu LM,Zagorski J,Wang Z,Fournier MJ

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pep 5 and nisin are cationic peptide antibiotics which in addition to their membrane-disruptive action induce autolysis in staphylococci. To investigate the mechanism of lysis induction, the influence of the peptides on the activity of the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase of Staphylococcus simulans 22 was studied. I...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bierbaum G,Sahl HG

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00