Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the minimal effective dose of a GnRH antagonist (Cetrorelix; Asta Medical; Frankfurt, Germany) to prevent premature LH surge in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) for assisted reproductive technologies. DESIGN:In 69 patients COH was carried out with the association of hMG, starting on day 2 of the menstrual cycle, and a GnRH antagonist (Cetrorelix) was administered from day 6 of the hMG treatment (day 7 of the menstrual cycle) every day up to and including the last day of the hMG injection. In 32 and 30 patients, 0.5 mg and 0.25 mg of Cetrorelix were administered, respectively. Seven patients received 0.1 mg of Cetrorelix. SETTING:Tertiary referral center. RESULT(S):No premature endogenous LH surge occurred in patients treated with 0.5 and 0.25 mg of Cetrorelix, and serum LH concentrations were maintained constantly low during the entire follicular phase in both groups. Follicle-stimulating hormone, LH, E2, and P expressed as area under the curve were similar in both groups. A premature LH surge (18 mIU/mL; conversion factor to SI unit, 1.00) with a concomitant P rise (1.7 micrograms/L; conversion factor to SI unit, 3.180) occurred in one of the seven patients treated with 0.1 mg Cetrorelix; therefore, treatment with this dose was discontinued. CONCLUSION(S):The minimal effective dose of Cetrorelix able to prevent premature LH surge in COH cycles is 0.25 mg administered daily.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Albano C,Smitz J,Camus M,Riethmüller-Winzen H,Van Steirteghem A,Devroey Pdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81407-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
917-22issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028297814070journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Five patients with primary infertility and secondary amenorrhea who did not respond to clomiphene with a gonadotropin or estrogen surge were treated with 500 mug of luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), self-administered subcutaneously every 8 hours for 14 days. Of four patients ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41890-x
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This bulletin will review the various viral etiologies of hepatitis, their mode of transmission, and implications for infertile couples, pregnant women, and health care workers. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.08.081
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the case of an infertile female patient with cystic fibrosis who was diagnosed with endocervical metaplasia of the endometrium at diagnostic hysteroscopy and successfully treated with an oral estroprogestinic formulation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 27-year-old i...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1336
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether cryptorchidism associated with azoospermia or oligozoospermia may be due to microdeletions of the Y chromosome. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTINGS:Division of Medical Genetics and the Andrology Centre, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00375-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During hysteroscopy the uterus may be distended with carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), or Hyskon (a high molecular weight dextran). An initial study in 27 patients (group 1) using arterialized venous blood samples demonstrated rises in carbon dioxide tension (PCO2) when N2O was insufflated by using a laparosc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44179-8
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study examined the association of endometrial pattern and pregnancy after a day 5 ET. The pregnancy rate of women with a triple-line ultrasound endometrial pattern on the day of hCG administration was significantly higher than the pregnancy rate of women with the other ultrasound patterns. This obse...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.05.102
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) with cortisol binding to corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG) was studied with the use of an aqueous two-phase system with polyethylene glycol and dextran for equilibrium partition. Competitive binding analyses were also performed for progesterone (P), levonorgestr...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48612-7
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated that adherence of endometrial epithelial (EECs) and stromal cells (ESCs) to peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMCs) is partly regulated by ESC/EEC CD44 interactions with PMC associated hyaluronan. CD44, a transmembrane glycoprotein and major ligand for hyaluronan, has numerous splice va...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.012
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author reports on 206 cases of endometriosis examined between 1970-1977. 172 patients had used OC (oral contraception) for a varying period of time prior to diagnosis of endometriosis; of these, 122 had taken only combined OCs containing 50 mg. or more of estrogen. These data neither support nor contradict the c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43887-2
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baboons were immunized using a synthetic peptide adjuvant with two purified pig zona pellucida glycoproteins. The major zona pellucida glycoprotein (ZPI) was purified by preparative isoelectric focusing, and the 80 K deglycosylated zona pellucida protein (ZPIII) was purified by preparative sodium dodecyl sulfate polya...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60861-0
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cryopreserved sperm sample with a low level of DNA fragmentation was used for intracytoplasmic sperm injection and resulted in a twin birth from a couple with a 10-year history of idiopathic infertility. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.010
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) combined with piezoelectric stimulation in infertile couples with a history of total fertilization failure (TFF). DESIGN:Prospective controlled trial. SETTING:Clinical IVF laboratory. PATIENT(S):Seventy-one couples undergoing ICSI on si...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.107
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe three cases of azoospermia in patients with oligospermia after clomiphene citrate (CC) intake. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING(S):Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Three patients with oligospermia. INTERVENTION(S):Three oligospermic men used CC, resulting in azoospermia. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.036
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and treat the gamete responsible for complete fertilization failure with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) using a newly proposed assisted gamete treatment (AGT). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Center for reproductive medicine. PATIENT(S):One-hundred and fourteen couples with an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.04.044
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether ethnicity is associated with involuntary childlessness and perceived reasons for difficulties in becoming pregnant. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a longitudinal cohort. SETTING:Multiethnic, community-based observational study of US women. PATIENT(S):Women in midl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.08.039
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The key global issue surrounding gamete donation is not the well-rehearsed known vs. anonymous donation argument but rather one of providing patients with a flexible dual-track system (i.e., ability to know or not to know donor identity), complete with psychosocial support and education that enables them to make well-...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1304
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient requests for transfer of embryos with genetic anomalies linked to serious health-affecting disorders detected in preimplantation testing are rare but do exist. This Opinion sets out the possible rationales for a provider's decision to assist or decline to assist in such transfers. The Committee concludes in mo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.02.121
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether IV tramadol before outpatient hysteroscopy could reduce procedure-related pain. DESIGN:A randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial. SETTING:Outpatient Hysteroscopy Centre in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Cagliari University. PATIENT(S):Fifty healthy, parous, women...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.072
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and type of mixoploidy in human blastocysts produced in vitro. DESIGN:A laboratory study of spare blastocysts from an IVF program. SETTING:University hospital laboratory. PATIENT(S):Thirty-nine couples undergoing IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection. INTERVENTION(S):A total o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04393-5
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the efficacy of endometrial preparation with exogenous steroids, without pretreatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist, in women with normal ovarian function. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Private outpatient infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Two hundred ninety-six wome...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)02960-6
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create, validate, and use a fertility awareness survey based on current U.S. DATA: DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Phase 1 included U.S. women ages 18-45; phase 2 included female medical students and obstetrics and gynecology trainees at two urban academic programs. IN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.07.1158
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new polarographic oxygen electrode system is described which can accept sperm suspensions with volumes as low as 50 microliters. In this configuration, the electrode tip forms the base of the suspension reaction chamber, and there is no stirring. Consequently, structured fluids such as cervical mucus can be applied....
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ability of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (f-MLP), complement 5a (C5a), and nerve growth factor (NGF) to stimulate human spermatozoal reactive oxygen species generation in fertile and infertile patients. DESIGN:Prospective, controlled study measuring human spermatozoal reactive ox...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55874-9
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare pregnancy rates after fallopian tubal and uterine transfer of cryopreserved embryos. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial with assignment to treatment groups by a random number table. SETTING:University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, a tertiary care academic institution. PATIENTS:Forty patients w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57429-9
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women bear the predominant burden of our obesogenic environment, with a higher incidence of obesity than men, more impact on their fertility and success with treatment, and significant maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. In this series, the causes, consequences, and solutions regarding the obesity pandemic...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.02.110
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormonal profile of the aging male reveals an associated decrease in free testosterone and 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) levels and increased luteinizing hormone levels. Later events consist of a decrease in total testosterone, stable DHT, and increased follicle-stimulating hormone and estradiol levels. Althou...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41958-8
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that danazol increases the impedance to uterine circulation and hence reduces the effective uterine blood flow after a predetermined period of therapy. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study. SETTING:Reproductive medicine unit of a university teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Eight preme...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00161-2
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients support a mandatory single blastocyst transfer (mSBT) policy in IVF. DESIGN:Prospective survey study. SETTING:Academic hospital-based infertility center. PATIENT(S):Two hundred sixty-two female patients presenting for fresh or cryopreserved/thawed ET after IVF. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.07.1140
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the independent effects of the degree of blastocoele expansion and re-expansion and the inner cell mass (ICM) and trophectoderm (TE) grades on predicting live birth after fresh and vitrified/warmed single blastocyst transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Reproductive medical center. PATI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare transforming growth factor β3 (TGF-β3) serum concentration in patients with uterine fibroids (UFs) without hormone treatment, treated with ulipristal acetate (UPA), and controls; to evaluate TGF-β3 concentrations in UF tissue in patients without hormone treatment and those treated with...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.11.023
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00