Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and type of mixoploidy in human blastocysts produced in vitro. DESIGN:A laboratory study of spare blastocysts from an IVF program. SETTING:University hospital laboratory. PATIENT(S):Thirty-nine couples undergoing IVF or intracytoplasmic sperm injection. INTERVENTION(S):A total of 103 blastocysts were classified as good- or poor-quality blastocysts based on morphology. A total of 6,927 interphase nuclei, 5,015 from 59 good-quality and 1,912 from 44 poor-quality blastocysts, were assessed for ploidy by fluorescence in situ hybridization with chromosome-specific DNA probes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):The percentage and the type of polyploid cells present in each blastocyst. RESULT(S):Mixoploidy (mixture of diploid and polyploid cells) was found in 86% of good-quality and 82% of poor-quality blastocysts analyzed. The type of polyploidy ranged from 3N to 14N, with tetraploidy being the most common between both groups. The proportion of polyploid cells per mixoploid blastocyst ranged from 1% to 88%. The percentage of polyploid nuclei within most good-quality mixoploid blastocysts was small (10%) and significantly lower than in poor-quality blastocysts (19%). CONCLUSION(S):Most human blastocysts produced in vitro contain polyploid, predominantly tetraploid cells. The proportion of polyploid cells in the majority of good-quality blastocysts is low. The small numbers of blastocysts with a high percentage of polyploid cells may have implications for blastocyst transfer.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Bielanska M,Tan SL,Ao Adoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04393-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-12-01 00:00:00pages
1248-53issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028202043935journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Heterologous antibodies have frequently been used to develop assays in other species. Human urinary LH kits, widely available for predicting the LH surge, offer a unique opportunity to determine the timing of ovulation and mating in nonhuman primates. We tested three commercially available ovulation predictor kits for...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53301-9
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in a large series of GnRH antagonist-stimulated cycles and to assess the predictive value of E2 and the number of follicles on the day of hCG administration. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study of women undergoing IVF treatment with a GnRH an...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1292
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether Kremer's sperm-mucus penetration test may predict sperm fertilizing ability in IVF. DESIGN:Kremer's test was prospectively performed on semen samples used for 66 consecutive IVF trials and compared with the fertilization rates and fertilization failure rates observed. RESULTS:Fertiliz...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55981-0
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide a quantitative assessment of patient knowledge about fertility and fertility preservation treatment options before the initial fertility preservation consultation at a university-based fertility preservation center. DESIGN:Prospective pilot survey containing 13 items assessing patient knowledge ab...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.02.016
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the pregnancy outcomes in the setting of a single- vs. double-donor sperm intrauterine insemination (IUI) treatment cycle. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Large, private assisted reproductive technology practice. PATIENT(S):Donor sperm IUI recipients. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTC...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.05.018
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) with hysterectomy in patients with adenomyosis and to study the effects of both treatments on quality of life (QOL). DESIGN:Prospective randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Women's health teaching and research hospital. PATIENT(S):Eighty-six patient...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.10.009
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the main outcome of IUI with the Gynetics catheter (Gynetics Medical Products, Hamont-Achel, Belgium) or the Makler cannula (Sefi-Medical Instruments, Haifa, Israel). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized study. SETTING:Infertility and endocrinology unit in a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Two hundred...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.08.034
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten infertile women 20 to 40 years of age, with a standard HSG diagnosis of unilateral proximal tubal obstruction, underwent a transvaginal catheterization and recanalization of the fallopian tubes. To set a fluoroscopic real-time guidance technique for improving the results of transvaginal catheterization and recanal...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55344-8
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine expression of integrins α₁, α₄, and αVβ₃ in the glandular and luminal epithelium, stroma, and cells in the blood vessel walls of the endometrium from women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) and to determine if they are of prognostic value in determining pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Prospect...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.05.007
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic value of the crushed glass appearance of particles observed on roentgenogram after hysterosalpingography in patients with pelvic abnormalities. DESIGN:Retrospective study of 32 patients whose roentgenogram had particles with a crushed glass appearance and 16 patients without crushe...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00415-9
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe laparoscopic management of a case of leyomiomatosis peritonealis disseminata associated with ovarian endometriosis. DESIGN:Surgical video article. SETTING:Academic hospital. PATIENT:We present a case of a 30-year-old woman referred to our clinic for abdominal and pelvic pain and dyspareunia. A ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.03.023
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the case of an infertile female patient with cystic fibrosis who was diagnosed with endocervical metaplasia of the endometrium at diagnostic hysteroscopy and successfully treated with an oral estroprogestinic formulation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 27-year-old i...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1336
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between uterine blood flow and endometrial thickness on transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography, serum E2 and progesterone levels, and the histologic dating of an endometrial biopsy specimen obtained in the midluteal phase of a spontaneous cycle. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTI...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00455-0
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the contribution of an altered structure of sperm mitochondria to human asthenozoospermia. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:Andrology Clinic, University of L'Aquila. PATIENT(S):Fifteen ejaculates with forward motility (FM) ≥ 50%, and 57 asthenozoospermic ejaculates (FM <50%, sperm vitality ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1086
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize and localize interleukin (IL)-1alpha and IL-1beta in human sperm cells. DESIGN:Prospective and comparative study. SETTING:Andrology clinic of a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Two groups of normogonadotropic men: 17 fertile men (donors with proved fertility) and 8 oligoteratoasthenospermic ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00499-4
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood samples collected longitudinally in 17 women over a period of 3 years, starting 11/2 years before the menopause, were assessed for sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), 17 beta-estradiol (E2), progesterone, and total testosterone. A slight (7.2%) decrease in mean SHBG from 4.25 +/- 1.67 (standard deviation) mg/l ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60609-x
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred fifty-eight women underwent artificial insemination with homologous semen (AIH) in an attempt to achieve conception. Only 15 (9.5%) were successful. Women with anatomical abnormalities were not excluded from the study and they were less successful than the normal women, but results were disappointing in bo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41894-7
更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether self-selected women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are abnormal compared with a control population. DESIGN:Case-control. SETTING:Support group meeting organized and initiated by patients. PATIENT(S):Forty-five self-selected women with PCOS and 80 control women. INTERVENTION(S):...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03153-9
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome patients with recurrent miscarriage have an impairment in fibrinolysis demonstrated by prolonged clot lysis time (CLT) that cannot be attributed to differences in thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen levels. Patients with unexplained recurrent miscarriage have an impairm...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.032
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if endometrial tissue specific complement (C) activation occurs in patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Prospective. SETTING:University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, a tertiary care referral center. PATIENTS:Twenty-six women, 9 with endometriosis and 17 without endometriosis. INTERVENTIO...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine which protocols work better between cetrorelix and long protocols in older patients in a randomized controlled study. DESIGN:A controlled randomized study in a single private IVF center. SETTING:Infertile women referred to a private IVF center. PATIENT(S):Five hundred sixty-four women 40 years...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.165
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the impacts of obesity on women's reproductive health and fertility. DESIGN:Literature review. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Forty articles are referenced. The number of patients evaluated in each of the studies varies from 33 to 213,208. INTERVENTION(S):Articles were identified fr...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.141
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Criteria for staging the menopausal transition are not established. This article evaluates five bleeding criteria for defining early transition and provides empirically based guidance regarding optimal criteria. DESIGN/SETTING:Prospective menstrual calendar data from four population-based cohorts: TREMIN, Me...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.015
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Examination of 12 paired peritoneal ectopic and eutopic endometria for histochemical binding of Dolichos biflorus agglutinin, normally found in the mid-late secretory part of the cycle, showed a failure of lectin binding in 9 of 11 secretory-phase lesions although the eutopic specimens generally stained normally. This...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.11.032
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of a recent surgery on development of endometriosis-related adhesions in a chimeric model and to determine the therapeutic efficacy of pioglitazone (PIO). DESIGN:Human endometrial biopsies were maintained in E(2) with or without PIO for 24 h before intraperitoneal injection into immunoc...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.09.017
更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze rates of chromosomal anomalies in a patient with globozoospermia. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Tertiary-care infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):A 44-year-old man with 100% globozoospermia. INTERVENTION(S):Fixation of sperms and analysis of aneuploidies and diploidies by fluorescence in situ hybridiz...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.109
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report preterm birth and small for gestational age (SGA) rates from assisted reproduction technologies (ART) patients with ovarian endometriomata compared with control groups. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Tertiary university affiliated ART center and Perinatal Data Collection Unit (PDCU). ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.096
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oocyte donation (OD) from a family member may be more available to patients. Our objective was to compare reproductive outcomes of familial OD with those of unrelated OD. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study in a single university-affiliated center. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Four hundred thirty OD cy...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.042
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of freshly collected and frozen human spermatozoa to migrate in round capillary tubes containing specially formulated polyacrylamide gel was investigated, using 33 ejaculates from 27 donors. Each semen sample was divided; one portion was left undiluted, and the other portion was diluted to 50 x 10(6) sperm...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46280-1
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our rapid staining method, accomplished by adding the vital fluorochrome bisbenzimide (Hoechst 33342) directly into the sperm droplet before fertilization, eases visual interpretation of sperm penetration and decondensation. For both within- and between-experiment comparisons, inclusion of bisbenzimide did not influen...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
