Abstract：
:One hundred fifty-eight women underwent artificial insemination with homologous semen (AIH) in an attempt to achieve conception. Only 15 (9.5%) were successful. Women with anatomical abnormalities were not excluded from the study and they were less successful than the normal women, but results were disappointing in both groups. The most frequently recorded indication for AIH was decreased density or motility of the husband's sperm, but pregnancy occurred in only 2 of the 48 cases in which sperm count was consistently less than 50 X 10(6)/ml and in only 3 of the 63 cases in which sperm motility was consistently less than 60%. When several semen analyses revealed considerable fluctuation in semen quality, the chances for impregnation by natural means appeared to be greater than the likelihood of success with AIH. The procedure does not seem to compensate for diminished count or motility, does not seem to be of particular value in cases of unexplained infertility, and appears to be indicated only in very special cases, if at all.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Dixon RE,Buttram VC Jr,Schum CWdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41894-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-06-01 00:00:00pages
647-54issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)41894-7journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the possible effect of freezing on sperm escape force as measured by laser trap. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Normal volunteers, academic setting. PATIENTS:Normal, healthy volunteers. INTERVENTION:Sperm selection, freezing and thawing. Measurement of relative (sperm) escape force...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the regulatory mechanisms of selective intrauterine growth restriction (sIUGR) independent of confounding genetic factors, monochorionic (MC) twins are the ideal model, because they have identical genomic DNA. We hypothesize that the intrauterine growth restriction fetus has mitochondrial activation ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.03.003
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify nerve fibers and mast cells in human ovaries at different functional stages. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Research laboratory of the university. SPECIMEN(S): 8 human ovaries in the follicular (cyclic) phase, 7 polycystic ovaries, and postmenopausal ovaries with (n=5) or without (n=7) hype...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01805-2
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate histology with endometriosis characteristics. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis. SETTING:Government research hospital. PATIENT(S):One hundred thirty-three women with chronic pelvic pain and endometriosis who underwent laparoscopic surgery between 1999 and 2004. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic excis...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.05.042
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of an activating single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position -71 of the promoter of 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5 gene (-71A/G HSD17B5 SNP) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in a well characterized cohort of caucasian PCOS women with biochemical hyperandrogenem...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.016
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The addition of 4% dl-methionine to a diet of 18% or 12% casein reduced pregnancy maintenance in the rat from 100% to 48% and 5%, respectively. Fetal weight was subnormal. The major influence of methionine was not due to reduced food intake as determined by pair-fed controls but was related to reduced ovarian function...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42563-x
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of coping and of infertility-specific and nonspecific stress on pregnancy outcomes after IVF treatment. DESIGN:Cross-sectional design controlling for potential confounding variables. Psychosocial measures were assessed on the day of embryo transfer. SETTING:Fertility clinic in Greece....
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.02.096
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine all case reports and studies of empty follicle syndrome (EFS) that have been published since the condition was first reported, in an attempt to identify trends or common features that may expose possible risk or causative factors. DESIGN:Systematic review of all available literature obtained from...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1312
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in inflammation markers in sexually active versus abstinent women and observe changes in inflammation markers across the menstrual cycle. Cycle-related immune fluctuations may have evolved to reduce interference with conception. If so, reproductively active (i.e., sexually active) women...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.11.010
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of soluble human leukocyte antigen G (sHLA-G) affects implantation and pregnancy outcomes in vitro. DESIGN:A multicenter retrospective study. SETTING:Six certified in vitro fertilization (IVF) units. PATIENT(S):Embryos obtained from 2,040 patients from six different IVF cl...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.07.1977
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of lipid peroxidation (LP) and vitamin E in the follicular fluid and serum of infertile patients, with or without endometriosis, who were submitted to ovulation induction for assisted reproduction procedures. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Assisted conception unit, university hospital...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.072
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe novel embryo features capable of predicting implantation potential as input data for an artificial neural network (ANN) model. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated private IVF center. PATIENT(S):This study included 637 patients from the oocyte donation program who un...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.08.023
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postoperative adhesions are a natural consequence of surgical tissue trauma and healing and may result in infertility, pain, and bowel obstruction. Adherence to microsurgical principles, minimally invasive surgery, and use of some peritoneal instillates may help to decrease postoperative adhesions. Some surgical barri...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.066
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Daily leukocyte alkaline phosphatase activity (LAP), basal body temperature (BBT), fern test (FT) and serum luteinizing hormone (LH) were determined during 15 normal menstrual cycles and 10 cycles treated with clomiphene citrate. A rise in LAP activity, as determined by LAP-relative score (LAP-RS), was observed durin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)39623-6
更新日期：1973-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the expression of HOXA-10 and E-cadherin in the endometrium of women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF), women with recurrent miscarriage (RM), and women with proven fertility (normal control; NC). DESIGN:Observational cohort study. SETTING:University assisted reproductive unit. PATIENT(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.09.016
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although previous large series have reported that from 0.3% to 1.3% of patients undergoing hysterosalpingography (HSG) develop infectious morbidity, our impression was that the incidence was higher among our patients. Therefore the records of 448 consecutive healthy women who underwent HSG were examined. Within 24 hou...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44712-6
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness and safety of the Filshie Clip and Tubal Ring systems when applied via minilaparotomy and laparoscopy. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial, with postoperative evaluation by a physician who was masked to the operative technique. SETTING:Healthy vo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00696-8
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate methods of fertility preservation in younger women exposed to adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. DESIGN:Systematic review of literature. SETTING:Academic Department of Medical Oncology. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women exposed to adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. MAIN OUTCOME MEA...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.055
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between economic activities, insurance mandates, and the use of in vitro fertilization (IVF) in the United States. DESIGN:We examined the correlation between the coincident index (a proxy for overall economic conditions) and IVF use at the national level from 2000 to 2011. We ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.10.042
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether in vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic screening (IVF/PGS) is cost effective compared with expectant management in achieving live birth for patients with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). DESIGN:Decision analytic model comparing costs and clinical outcomes. SETTIN...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.02.012
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare ovarian response to hyperstimulation during IVF between patients who did and did not undergo salpingectomy. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:University-affiliated teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Patients undergoing IVF who did and did not undergo salpingectomy. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME ME...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.03.053
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the reproductive outcome after operative hysteroscopic resection of submucous myomas in women for whom no other infertility factor was identified. DESIGN:Fifteen infertile women with submucous myomas underwent an intensive workup to exclude other causes of infertility. Operative hysteroscopy for r...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57844-3
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) combined with piezoelectric stimulation in infertile couples with a history of total fertilization failure (TFF). DESIGN:Prospective controlled trial. SETTING:Clinical IVF laboratory. PATIENT(S):Seventy-one couples undergoing ICSI on si...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.107
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the spontaneous variation of leukocytospermia (>1 million/mL) in semen samples from infertile men. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Andrologic clinic at university hospital. PATIENT(S):Ninety-nine men evaluating for infertility causes. INTERVENTION(S):Two semen analyses according th...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.041
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 115 patients (group I) in which normal liquefaction of semen occurred, the fertilization rate of the yielded oocytes was 71.2% after standard in vitro fertilization procedure, and the viable pregnancy rate per patient per cycle was 13.0%. In a comparable group of 26 patients (group II), in which semen liquefaction ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60444-2
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports on 206 cases of endometriosis examined between 1970-1977. 172 patients had used OC (oral contraception) for a varying period of time prior to diagnosis of endometriosis; of these, 122 had taken only combined OCs containing 50 mg. or more of estrogen. These data neither support nor contradict the c...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43887-2
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T(3)) on ovarian follicle development in vitro. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:University reproductive biology unit. ANIMAL(S):CD1 mice (female). INTERVENTION(S):In vitro culture. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Assessment of follicle and oocyte development fo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.014
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression of nitric oxide synthases (NOSs) and their modulation by hypoxia in human peritoneal (NF) and adhesion fibroblasts (ADF). DESIGN:Prospective experimental study. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):Fibroblasts from peritoneum and adhesion tissues. INTERVENTION(S):Hypox...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1313
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity of 11beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (11-OHA4) and delta5-androstenediol (ADIOL) as markers of excessive adrenal androgen production. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic medical centers. PATIENT(S):Thirteen women with untreated 21-hydroxylase-deficient nonclassic adrenal hyp...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00402-1
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association of perinatal outcome and IVF transfer type in a group of infertility patients with standardized treatment and similar prognosis. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-based infertility center, January 1998 to June 2006. PATIENT(S):Two hundred eighteen IVF pregnancie...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.05.049
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
