Abstract:
:In 115 patients (group I) in which normal liquefaction of semen occurred, the fertilization rate of the yielded oocytes was 71.2% after standard in vitro fertilization procedure, and the viable pregnancy rate per patient per cycle was 13.0%. In a comparable group of 26 patients (group II), in which semen liquefaction did not occur spontaneously, alpha-amylase was added in order to liquefy the semen. In this group, the fertilization rate was 86.7% of the yielded oocytes, and the viable pregnancy rate per patient per cycle was 26.9% (P less than 0.05). It is concluded that alpha-amylase can be of use to liquefy nonliquefying semen, and that the resultant spermatozoa have a positive effect on pregnancy results.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Vermeiden JP,Bernardus RE,ten Brug CS,Statema-Lohmeijer CH,Willemsen-Brugma AM,Schoemaker Jdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60444-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
149-52issue
1eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)60444-2journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To recover natural fertility of ewes that were subjected to ovarian failure induced by radiotherapy with an autologous orthotopic graft of cryopreserved germinative tissue. DESIGN:Experimental surgery study. SETTING:University hospital unit. ANIMAL(S):Adult ewes. INTERVENTION(S):Four ewes were submitted t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.05.023
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the differences in the cleavage time between types of embryo chromosomal abnormalities and elaborate algorithm to exclude aneuploid embryos according to the likelihood to be euploid. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University affiliated private center. PATIENT(S):Preimplantational genet...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.09.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the prevalence of Tyr204Phe and Val34Leu polymorphisms in two Brazilian ethnic groups (171 Caucasians and 27 Blacks, and 117 men and 81 women) and in patients with recurrent miscarriages (RM) (86 women: 53 Caucasians and 33 Blacks). Study groups were matched to control groups by race and age. T...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.04.052
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) on laryngeal cytology in postmenopausal women. DESIGN:Prospective open clinical trial. SETTING:Outpatient menopausal clinic in the Department of Gynecology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. PATIENT(S):Eighty-four healthy, surgically pos...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01582-x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the embryotoxic effect of peritoneal fluid (PF) from infertile women with mild endometriosis on mouse oocytes and embryos is associated with changes in embryonic epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), and their receptors. DESIGN:Experimental animal study. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.11.011
更新日期:2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the oocyte quality in patients with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:The Egyptian IVF-ET Center. PATIENT(S):Forty-two patients who developed severe OHSS (group A) were studied for the mean number of oocytes retrieved, percentage of high-quality oocytes,...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00409-3
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progesterone (P) level and daily change in human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) were determined in the serum of 307 patients with suspected ectopic pregnancy (EP). Of the viable intrauterine pregnancies (IUP), 99% had P values above 30 nmol/L, whereas 75% of the EP and 81% of the spontaneous abortions had P values less ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54173-9
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acrosome reaction of human spermatozoa incubated in the presence or absence of vested human oocytes was investigated. All gametes were obtained from human in vitro fertilization (IVF) cases. Spermatozoa were collected after incubation in insemination medium only and following removal of the oocytes from inseminati...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60379-5
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the spatiotemporal expression of CD9 protein in the peri-implantation mouse uterus as well as the effects of ovarian steroid hormones on CD9. DESIGN:Experimental animal study. SETTING:Reproductive biological center of Chinese Academy of Sciences. ANIMAL(S):Female Kunming white strain mice (6-8 w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1525
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether absence of fertilization in IVF associated with an acrosomal enzyme defect (hyaluronidase deficiency) results from a simple mechanical block to sperm penetration or from a more serious sperm abnormality. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, prospective study. SETTING:Toronto Center for Advanced Reprod...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether increased antioxidant intake in women is associated with shorter time to pregnancy (TTP) among a cohort of couples being treated for unexplained infertility. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis of a randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Academic medical center associated with a private infert...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.11.008
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the discriminative capacity of Chlamydia antibody titers in the diagnosis of tubed pathology in subfertile patients. DESIGN:Meta-analysis of studies comparing Chlamydia antibody titers and laparoscopy for tubal patency and peritubal adhesions. PATIENTS:A total of 2,729 patients with subfertility i...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81435-5
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the place of ultrasound-directed transvaginal transmyometrial ET in a protocol using both the transcervical and transmyometrial routes in a step-wise fashion. DESIGN:A prospective descriptive clinical study. SETTING:A university-based assisted conception unit. PATIENTS:Thirteen patients who had...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of infectious complications and the protective effect of prophylactic antibiotic treatment after diagnostic office hysteroscopy in asymptomatic, infertile patients with normal results from transvaginal sonography. DESIGN:Recording of infectious complications after routine hysteroscop...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.08.031
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate vascular perfusion and uterine healing after laparoscopic myomectomy using three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound (3D-PDU). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University-affiliated hospital. PATIENT(S):Ninety-seven women with symptomatic myomas warranting laparoscopic myomectomy. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1771
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Immunobead testing (IBT), the current standard for antisperm antibody detection, is time consuming and somewhat subjective. To overcome these limitations and maintain accuracy, we studied an immunofluorescent assay using flow cytometry. DESIGN:A validation study comparing flow cytometry to IBT in the detecti...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create, validate, and use a fertility awareness survey based on current U.S. DATA: DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Phase 1 included U.S. women ages 18-45; phase 2 included female medical students and obstetrics and gynecology trainees at two urban academic programs. IN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.07.1158
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role(s) of colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) on the development of early endometriosis in a murine model by comparing rate of lesion formation in mice [1] homozygous for a CSF-1 mutation versus syngeneic controls and [2] after treatment with imatinib, a commercially available tyrosine kin...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.050
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the obstetrical, neonatal, and long-term outcomes of in vitro maturation (IVM) compared with conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Matched retrospective case-control study. SETTING:University fertility clinic. PATIENT(S):One hundre...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.05.034
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-alpha stimulates the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor by cultured human oviductal epithelial cells and stromal fibroblasts. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-stimulated vascular endothelial growth factor secretion by these cells may control oviductal fluid secretion by regulating vascula...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.082
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe laparoscopic management of a case of leyomiomatosis peritonealis disseminata associated with ovarian endometriosis. DESIGN:Surgical video article. SETTING:Academic hospital. PATIENT:We present a case of a 30-year-old woman referred to our clinic for abdominal and pelvic pain and dyspareunia. A ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.03.023
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient requests for transfer of embryos with genetic anomalies linked to serious health-affecting disorders detected in preimplantation testing are rare but do exist. This Opinion sets out the possible rationales for a provider's decision to assist or decline to assist in such transfers. The Committee concludes in mo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.02.121
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of cryopreservation storage duration on embryo survival, implantation competence, and pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic tertiary-referral infertility center. PATIENT(S):In vitro fertilization patients and recipients of oocyte donation cycles who had cryo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.084
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop molecular tools increasing the sensitivity of breast cancer micrometastases detection within ovarian tissue cryopreserved for fertility preservation. DESIGN:Expression of breast markers was evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction in ovarian tissue from patients with benign or cancerous...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.04.036
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), 17 beta-estradiol (E2), and progesterone (P) are different in the peri-implantation phase of fresh versus frozen embryos. DESIGN:Hormonal secretions were measured on days 9 and 11 after implantation and at 4, 5, and 6 weeks gestation. PATIEN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54792-x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) has been proposed to be an autocrine/paracrine factor involved in granulosa cell proliferation and differentiation. The present study focuses on a possible mitogenic effect of IGF-I in human granulosa cells. Insulin-like growth factor I (1 to 10 ng/mL) significantly stimulated 3H-t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a primate model, we have tested a novel regimen of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist plus pulsatile GnRH for the achievement of controlled restoration of gonadotropin secretion and ovulation induction. As a prelude, ovariectomized cynomolgus monkeys (n = 3) were treated with Antide ([N-Ac-D-Nal(2)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate which clinical characteristics influence early maternal β-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and progesterone levels in in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Women with a live birth after single-blastocyst emb...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.047
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prepubertal serum inhibin B levels in monorchid boys with compensatory testicular hypertrophy (CTH) and in surgically treated cryptorchid boys with normal testicular volume. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Pediatric Division, University of Verona, Italy. PATIENT(S):Thirty-two prepubert...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.017
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study differences between robotic and laparoscopic approach in Essure device removal. DESIGN:Demonstration video of two different surgical approaches. SETTING:Clinico San Carlos University Hospital in Madrid, Spain. PATIENT(S):A total of 737 Essure devices were implanted until June 2017 in Clinico San C...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.03.025
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00