Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of an activating single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position -71 of the promoter of 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5 gene (-71A/G HSD17B5 SNP) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in a well characterized cohort of caucasian PCOS women with biochemical hyperandrogenemia. DESIGN:The PCOS patients and unrelated healthy control subjects were genotyped for the -71A/G HSD17B5 SNP. The acquired genotypic data was tested for association with PCOS and other quantitative phenotypic traits of the syndrome in PCOS patients. SETTING:Subjects were recruited from the Division of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, at the University Hospital of Patras, Greece. Genotyping and biochemical determinations took place at the Laboratory of Molecular Endrocinology, University of Patras Medical School, Rion, Greece. PATIENT(S):Participants comprised 150 caucasian Greek PCOS women with biochemical hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulation and polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound and 51 healthy control subjects. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):HSD17B5 genotype, serum testosterone, serum androstenedione. RESULT(S):No association of the -71A/G HSD17B5 SNP with PCOS was detected. However, the -71G HSD17B5 variant was associated with increased serum testosterone levels and decreased androstenedione/testosterone ratio. CONCLUSION(S):The -71G HSD17B5 variant is not a major component of the molecular pathogenetic mechanisms of PCOS, although it might contribute to the severity of hyperandrogenemia in women with PCOS and biochemical hyperandrogenism.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Marioli DJ,Saltamavros AD,Vervita V,Koika V,Adonakis G,Decavalas G,Markou KB,Georgopoulos NAdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
648-52issue
2eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(08)01310-1journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), which is known to exert death-inducing as well as nonapoptotic functions, has been shown to be expressed by the early trophoblast. Here we report that TRAIL has no apoptotic effects on human endometrial stromal cells, but differentially regulates cytokin...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.04.017
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the expression and cellular distribution of angiotensin II (Ang II), angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), aminopeptidase A (APA), adipocyte-derived leucine aminopeptidase (A-LAP), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human ovarian tissue during the men...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.01.041
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the semen quality and hormonal status between patients with testicular cancer and normal versus increased serum levels of beta-hCG. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):All 203 patients with testicular cancer who required chemotherapy in the period 1995-2...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.016
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen (E)/progestin therapy for functional ovarian cysts is widely used in clinical practice, but the efficacy of this treatment has not been determined in controlled trials. In this study, we examined the effect of E/progestin administration in a group of infertility patients enrolled in a program of ovulation ind...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the presence or absence of an ovulation stigma and (1) the fertility status, (2) the incidence of endometriosis, (3) the concentration of progesterone and estradiol in the peritoneal fluid, and (4) the blood levels of luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, progesterone, and estradi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47900-8
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of intramural but not interstitial pregnancy, established after IVF/ET, is described. The etiologic, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of this clinical dilemma are discussed. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54804-3
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high levels of interleukin (IL)-10 can attenuate the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced proinflammatory cytokines in endometriotic stromal cells. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Department of Ob/Gyn, Tottori University, Japan. PATIENT(S):Thirty-five patients with...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.052
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assessment of anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) is not indicated among couples undergoing IVF, and therapy is not justified on the basis of existing data. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.100
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of pregnanediol-3-glucuronide (PGD) and pregnanolone (PN) were measured in daily morning urine specimens from 66 infertile women (40 with varying degrees of endometriosis and 26 control subjects) and correlated with daily changes in basal body temperature (BBT) and with midluteal levels of serum pro...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce an innovation that combines single port laparoscopic and Wharton-Sheares-George cervicovaginal reconstruction using a small intestinal submucosa (SIS) graft in a patient with congenital cervical atresia, absence of vagina, and incomplete uterine septum (U2aC4V4). DESIGN:Video article introducing...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.11.011
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression profiles of the DAZ gene family in men with and without spermatogenic failure. DESIGN:Prospective case study. SETTING:University-based reproductive clinics and genetics laboratory. PATIENT(S):Thirty-four infertile men presenting with azoospermia. INTERVENTION(S):The mRNA transc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.08.047
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcervical division of uterine septa is usually described as a simple procedure associated with minimal morbidity. Two cases are presented describing late hemorrhage after this procedure. Approaches to avoiding this complication as well as management principles are described. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54984-x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between indices of air pollution and sperm parameters. DESIGN:Ecological study. SETTING:Contained geographic area. PATIENT(S):Resident men presenting for semen analysis or artificial insemination. INTERVENTION(S):Analysis of levels of particulate air pollution (particulate matter ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.089
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a relationship exists between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and T1, CYP1A1(*)2C, and male factor infertility. DESIGN:Genetic polymorphism analysis, case-control study. SETTING:University research laboratory and andrology clinic. PATIENT(S):One hundred ten me...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.017
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expanded carrier screening refers to identification of carriers of single-gene disorders outside of traditional screening guidelines. New genetic testing technologies allow for such screening at costs that are comparable to single-gene testing. There is a high degree of variability among genetic testing laboratories a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.11.030
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonaromatizable androgens, administered in high doses to an adult patient with partial androgen insensitivity, failed to result in a change in phallic size despite a clear decline in SHBG and gonadotropin levels. These findings raise the question of differential tissue sensitivity to androgens. Because ancillary labor...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56114-7
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a woman with blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome and hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):One 25-year-old woman. INTERVENTION(S):Pedigree, hormone assays, and donor embryo transfer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Pregnancy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1763
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of transdermal estrogen on insulin sensitivity in postmenopausal women and to compare this effect with changes observed with oral conjugated equine estrogens. DESIGN:Fourteen postmenopausal women were randomized to receive a transdermal E2 patch, 0.1 mg, for 25 days each month (n = 7)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57181-7
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of oocyte donor-recipient characteristics, oocyte donor response, and live birth pregnancy rate following fresh donor oocyte IVF-ET. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic reproductive medicine practice. PATIENT(S):Two hundred thirty-seven consecutive fresh donor oo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.021
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of P on nitric oxide synthase (NOS) expression in human endometrial epithelial cells. DESIGN:Laboratory-based study. SETTING:University-based research institute. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):The effect of P on the expression of NOS protein isoforms was examined in an in vitro p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.05.019
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the use of GnRH antagonist in cycles converted from ovulation induction-IUI to IVF affects cycle outcome and pregnancy rates. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic research institution. PATIENT(S):One hundred eighty-two consecutive patients with ovulation induction-IUI to...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.109
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess in utero exposures and the odds of an endometriosis diagnosis. DESIGN:Matched cohort design. SETTING:Fourteen participating clinical centers in geographically defined areas in Utah and California. PATIENT(S):Operative cohort comprised 473 women undergoing laparoscopy/laparotomy, and an age- and r...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the capacity of human frozen-thawed ovarian follicles matured in xenografts to form metaphase II (MII) oocytes after xenotransplantation and exogenous stimulation. DESIGN:Prospective controlled animal study. SETTING:University hospital gynecology research unit. PATIENT(S):Ovarian fragments were o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.01.038
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amino acid and protein composition of human follicular fluid, obtained during surgery from women with polycystic ovaries, and of a simultaneously obtained sample of blood plasma were studied. In general, amino acid concentrations were higher in follicular fluid than in blood plasma: only the concentration of Cys w...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42324-1
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report is an analysis of 16 cycles in 15 patients stimulated with human menopausal gonadotropin and clomiphene citrate for the purpose of follicular recruitment in an in vitro fertilization program, all of which resulted in endogenous luteinizing hormone (LH) surges. A study of the pattern of estradiol (E2) respo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49584-1
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of single subcutaneous doses (1, 5, 20, and 100 micrograms) of nafarelin, a potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, on the physiologic events of the human menstrual cycle were studied in 28 normal women. Nafarelin entered the circulation rapidly after injection. Peak concentrations were observed within ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48432-3
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of idiopathic hirsutism among a population of consecutive hirsute patients. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:University-based clinic. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal women with a complaint of hirsutism who were not receiving hormonal therapy. INTERVENTION(S):Evaluations for to...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00141-1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review, evaluate, and synthesize current published reports assessing the value of abdominal myomectomy in infertile women and those desiring to preserve fertility potential. DATA IDENTIFICATION:Major studies dealing with myomectomy were identified through Medline Searches. STUDY SELECTION:Those papers re...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55128-0
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the molecular signatures underlying endometrial disorder using cDNA microarray. DESIGN:Gene expression-based oligonucleotide array of the normal endometrium. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Humans. INTERVENTION(S):Endometrial tissues were obtained from 28 normal cycling women undergoing ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.130
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) affect the implantation rate of patients undergoing IVF-ET. DESIGN:Follicular fluid and serum were obtained on the day of hCG administration, the day of oocyte retrieval, and the day of embryo transfer. SETTING:Cellular i...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00243-x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00