Cyclopia and defective axial patterning in mice lacking Sonic hedgehog gene function.

Abstract:

:Targeted gene disruption in the mouse shows that the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) gene plays a critical role in patterning of vertebrate embryonic tissues, including the brain and spinal cord, the axial skeleton and the limbs. Early defects are observed in the establishment or maintenance of midline structures, such as the notochord and the floorplate, and later defects include absence of distal limb structures, cyclopia, absence of ventral cell types within the neural tube, and absence of the spinal column and most of the ribs. Defects in all tissues extend beyond the normal sites of Shh transcription, confirming the proposed role of Shh proteins as an extracellular signal required for the tissue-organizing properties of several vertebrate patterning centres.

journal_name

Nature

journal_title

Nature

authors

Chiang C,Litingtung Y,Lee E,Young KE,Corden JL,Westphal H,Beachy PA

doi

10.1038/383407a0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-10-03 00:00:00

pages

407-13

issue

6599

eissn

0028-0836

issn

1476-4687

journal_volume

383

pub_type

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