Acute and subacute inhalation toxicity of dichlorosilane in male ICR mice.

abstract：:Primary hepatocytes are a widely used cell model to analyse the expression and regulation of hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes. Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) was previously shown to inhibit constitutive and induced CYP1 expression in human cell lines and primary hepatocytes but not in rat cells. ...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Müller GF,Döhr O,El-Bahay C,Kahl R,Abel J

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-exposed rat mammary cancer cells were flow sorted based on a c-myc reporter plasmid encoding a destabilized green fluorescent protein. Sorted cells exhibited gradual increases in c-myc levels. Cells overexpressing c-myc by only 10% exhibited phenotypic changes attributable to c-myc overexpression, such as cell...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Knudsen KJ,Nelander Holm GM,Krabbe JS,Listov-Saabye N,Kiehr B,Dufva M,Svendsen JE,Oleksiewicz MB

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review encompasses the most important advances in liver functions and hepatotoxicity and analyzes which mechanisms can be studied in vitro. In a complex architecture of nested, zonated lobules, the liver consists of approximately 80 % hepatocytes and 20 % non-parenchymal cells, the latter being involved in a seco...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Godoy P,Hewitt NJ,Albrecht U,Andersen ME,Ansari N,Bhattacharya S,Bode JG,Bolleyn J,Borner C,Böttger J,Braeuning A,Budinsky RA,Burkhardt B,Cameron NR,Camussi G,Cho CS,Choi YJ,Craig Rowlands J,Dahmen U,Damm G,Dirsch

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the effect of single and repeated administration of fenarimol on murine liver, kidney and lung microsomal CYP-catalyzed drug metabolism. The modulation of the regio- and stereo-selective hydroxylation of testosterone by fenarimol was considered in evaluating cocarcinogenic properties. I...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Paolini M,Pozzetti L,Mesirca R,Sapone A,Cantelli-Forti G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Deng Y,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurotoxicity of "ecstasy" (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, MDMA) is thought to involve hepatic metabolism, though its real contribution is not completely understood. Most in vitro neurotoxicity studies concern isolated exposures of MDMA or its metabolites, at high concentrations, not considering their mixture,...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Barbosa DJ,Capela JP,Silva R,Vilas-Boas V,Ferreira LM,Branco PS,Fernandes E,Bastos Mde L,Carvalho F

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first withdrawal of certain polybrominated diphenyl ethers flame retardants from the US market occurred in 2004. Since then, use of brominated non-PBDE compounds such as bis(2-ethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrabromophthalate (BEH-TEBP) and 2-ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (EH-TBB) in commercial formulations has incr...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Silva MJ,Hilton D,Furr J,Gray LE,Preau JL,Calafat AM,Ye X

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assay conditions in determining total cytochrome P-450 in four laboratories were compared. Although the determination was derived from the original Omura and Sato method in each laboratory, the four standard protocols differed slightly, resulting in considerable differences in the results. Since the cytochrome P-450 c...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Rutten AA,Falke HE,Catsburg JF,Topp R,Blaauboer BJ,van Holsteijn I,Doorn L,van Leeuwen FX

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dorsal root ganglia from control and methylmercury (MeHg)-treated rats were incubated in vitro with 35S-methionine ant the proteins synthesized were analyzed by two-dimensional electrophoresis. The double labelling method, in which proteins of control dorsal root ganglia labelled in vitro with 3H-leucine were added to...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Kasama H,Itoh K,Omata S,Sugano H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Labilization of lysosomal enzymes is often associated with the general process of inflammation. The present study investigated the effect of the pneumotoxin cadmium on the release and activity of two lung lysosomal enzymes. Incubation of rat lung lysosomes with cadmium resulted in the release of beta-glucuronidase but...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Giri SN,Hollinger MA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose is a leading cause of drug-induced acute liver failure. Prolonged c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation plays a central role in APAP-induced liver injury; however, growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 45 beta (GADD45β) is known to inhibit JNK phosphorylation. The orphan nuclear recep...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Kim YH,Noh JR,Hwang JH,Kim KS,Choi DH,Kim JH,Moon SJ,Choi JH,Hérault Y,Lee TG,Choi HS,Lee CH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significance of urinary trehalase as a possible early indicator of renal disorder was examined using Cd-treated rabbits, which received 1 mg/kg Cd thrice weekly for 3 months subcutaneously. The results showed that urinary trehalase increased significantly from 1 week after treatment, earlier than LAP, ALP, protein...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Nishimura N,Oshima H,Nakano M

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and electrophysiological examinations were performed on 12 patients with toxic neuropathy following accidental ingestion of alcohol polluted by triorthocresyl phosphate (TOCP). Concurrent PNS and CNS lesions were found in all patients. Two to three months after ingestion, five of them showed prevalent signs o...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Vasilescu C,Florescu A

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently showed that prenatal exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) disrupts spermatogenesis in mouse offspring. This study was undertaken to determine whether filtered DE in which 99.97% of diesel exhaust particles >0.3 microm in diameter were removed affects spermatogenesis in growing mice. After prenatal exposure to f...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Ono N,Oshio S,Niwata Y,Yoshida S,Tsukue N,Sugawara I,Takano H,Takeda K

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of styrene were investigated in male Sprague-Dawley rats and male B6C3F1 mice using the closed chamber technique. Animals were exposed to styrene vapors of initial concentrations ranging from 550 to 5000 ppm, or received intraperitoneal (i.p.) doses of styrene from 20 to 340 mg/kg or oral (p.o.) d...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Filser JG,Schwegler U,Csanády GA,Greim H,Kreuzer PE,Kessler W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted therapies against cancer have improved both survival and quality of life of patients. However, metabolic rewiring evokes cellular mechanisms that reduce therapeutic mightiness. Resistant cells generate more glutathione, elicit nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) activation, and overexpress many...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Matés JM,Campos-Sandoval JA,de Los Santos-Jiménez J,Márquez J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lindane and heptachlor on haem metabolism was studied with the aim to elucidate the mechanism of their porphyrinogenic action. The effects of these compounds on delta-aminolaevulinate synthase (ALA-S) and ferrochelatase were evaluated and the mechanism of increase of ALA-S activity was especially studied...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Taira MC,San Martín de Viale LC

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to bisphenolic chemicals during pregnancy occurs in > 90% of pregnancies. Bisphenolic compounds can cross the placental barrier reaching fetal circulation. However, the effects of emerging bisphenolic compounds, such as bisphenol S (BPS), on placental function remain untested. The aim was to determine if bisp...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Gingrich J,Pu Y,Roberts J,Karthikraj R,Kannan K,Ehrhardt R,Veiga-Lopez A

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of developmental and reproductive toxicity of food contact materials (FCMs) is an important task for food safety. Since traditional experiments are both time-consuming and labor-intensive, only a small number of FCMs have sufficient toxicological data for evaluating their effects on human health. While ...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Tung CW,Cheng HJ,Wang CC,Wang SS,Lin P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD), a rat renal and testicular carcinogen, has been reported to occur in various foods and food ingredients as free or esterified forms. Since reports about toxicity of 3-MCPD esters are limited, we conducted a 13-week rat subchronic toxicity study of 3-MCPD esters (palmitate diester...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Onami S,Cho YM,Toyoda T,Mizuta Y,Yoshida M,Nishikawa A,Ogawa K

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pretreatment with SKF-525A, which inhibits hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes, on metabolism and hepatotoxicity was examined in mice orally administered tributyltin chloride (TBTC) or dibutyltin dichloride (DBTC) at a dose of 180 mumol/kg. Analysis of butyltin compounds showed that the main metabolites in l...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Ueno S,Suzuki T,Susa N,Furukawa Y,Sugiyama M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regional distribution of dopamine, norepinephrine and homovanillic acid was assessed in adult male rabbits exposed to styrene vapours. The turnover of dopamine and norepinephrine was also measured in several brain regions by the decay in endogenous catecholamines after inhibition of tyrosine hydroxylase by alpha-m...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Mutti A,Falzoi M,Romanelli A,Franchini I

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse liver tumors that harbor activating mutations in Ctnnb1, encoding β-catenin, express high levels of various cytochromes P450 (CYP), including CYP2E1 and CYP1A2. Acetaminophen (AAP) is metabolized in hepatocytes by these CYPs to the reactive intermediate N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone-imine, which is toxic to hepatocyte...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Singh Y,Braeuning A,Schmid A,Pichler BJ,Schwarz M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current management of rodent pest populations is based on second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides (SGAR). These molecules, of which difethialone is part, are much more efficient than the first generation. Nevertheless, this efficiency comes with a major drawback, SGARs are tissue persistent that increases the...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Lefebvre S,Fourel I,Chatron N,Caruel H,Benoit E,Lattard V

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to determine the levels of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (cisplatin) in plasma proteins and hemoglobin of cancer patients after cisplatin chemotherapy. Thirty-seven cancer patients with different type of cancers (lung, esophageal, urinary tract, and testicular cancer, melanoma, osteosarcoma e...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Mustonen R,Hietanen P,Leppälä S,Takala M,Hemminki K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lead (Pb) exposure of consumers and the environment has been reduced over the past decades. Despite all measures taken, immission of Pb onto agricultural soils still occurs, with fertilizer application, lead shot from hunting activities, and Pb from air deposition representing major sources. Little is known about the ...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Schupp T,Damm G,Foth H,Freyberger A,Gebel T,Gundert-Remy U,Hengstler JG,Mangerich A,Partosch F,Röhl C,Wollin KM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA binding in vivo: [6,7-3H]beta-trenbolone (beta-TBOH) was administered p.o. and i.p. to rats. After 8 or 16 h, DNA was isolated from the livers and purified to constant specific radioactivity. Enzymatic digestion to deoxyribonucleotides and separation by HPLC revealed about 90% of the DNA radioactivity eluting in t...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Lutz WK,Deuber R,Caviezel M,Sagelsdorff P,Friederich U,Schlatter C

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unsaturated compounds are known to cause false-positive reactions in the local lymph node assay (LLNA) but not in the guinea pig maximization test. We have tested a panel of substances (succinic acid, undecylenic acid, 1-octyn-3-ol, fumaric acid, maleic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, squalene, ...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Frohwein TA,Sonnenburg A,Zuberbier T,Stahlmann R,Schreiner M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the isolated liver transient perfusion without calcium results in cholestasis which was characterized by an increased efflux rate across the sinusoidal membrane and inhibition of the concentrative transport of bromosulfophthalein to the canalicular side of the cell. Cholestasis could not be reversed within the usua...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Höke H,Krell H,Pfaff E

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium, copper and zinc have been determined in kidney cortex, kidney medulla and liver from 51 cadmium-polluted and 122 nonpolluted autopsied subjects. Liver cadmium and zinc were significantly higher in the cadmium-polluted subjects than in the nonpolluted subjects. Kidney cadmium, copper and zinc were lower in the...

journal_title：Archives of toxicology

authors： Honda R,Nogawa K

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00