Somatostatin mRNA in the hippocampal formation following electroconvulsive shock in the rat.

abstract：:In this study we measured activation patterns in the primary visual cortex and the frontal language areas and compared them in individuals with strong and weak capacities to mentally visualize information during spontaneous thinking. Subjects were first administered a 5-item questionnaire to assess their ability to cr...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nishimura K,Aoki T,Inagawa M,Tobinaga Y,Iwaki S

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have developed a microarray including 1467 cDNAs that were selected to specifically measure stress response in peripheral blood leukocytes. Venous blood was collected from 10 graduate students 2 h before and 2 or 24 h after an open presentation for their Ph.D. The mRNA levels in leukocytes were compa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Morita K,Saito T,Ohta M,Ohmori T,Kawai K,Teshima-Kondo S,Rokutan K

更新日期：2005-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of quinolinic acid (QUIN) on glutamate-induced excitotoxicity were examined in primary cultures of rat cerebellar granule neurons. Exposing these neurons to QUIN (< or =2.5 mM) in the presence of glucose and Mg2+ had no effect on their viability. Although pretreating neurons with QUIN (10 microM) for 6 h d...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sei Y,Fossom L,Goping G,Skolnick P,Basile AS

更新日期：1998-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperforin is the main antidepressant component of hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort). Using the push-pull superfusion technique we tested whether hyperforin influences extracellular concentrations of neurotransmitters in the rat locus coeruleus. Hyperforin (10 mg/kg, i.p.) not only enhanced the extracellular leve...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kaehler ST,Sinner C,Chatterjee SS,Philippu A

更新日期：1999-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex steroids have potent effects on mood, mental state and cognition. Our previous findings and those of others suggest that these effects may be due at least in part to estradiol actions on central serotonergic mechanisms. Specifically, estradiol-17beta in its acute positive feedback mode for gonadotropin release in ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sumner BE,Grant KE,Rosie R,Hegele-Hartung Ch,Fritzemeier KH,Fink G

更新日期：2007-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We immunohistochemically examined the expression of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) in the brains of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. GSK-3beta was localized in punctate structures in the cytosol of subsets of neurons in the midbrain and upper pons. GSK-3beta was also localized in Lewy bodies (LBs) as was...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nagao M,Hayashi H

更新日期：2009-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:In the toad Xenopus laevis, the microtubular density of 3-microns myelinated fibres was assessed in peripheral nerves, dorsal and ventral roots, and dorsal and ventral funiculi of the spinal cord. In the roots, the axonal microtubular density was 6 microtubules/microns 2 and twice as much at the other sampling sites. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Saitua F,Alvarez J

更新日期：1989-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The nasal cavity of vertebrates contains a variety of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes that possess a broad range of substrate specificity ranging from metabolism of drugs, carcinogens, and steroid hormones, to dietary components and environmental pollutants. This investigation sought to localize the cellular expressio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Green N,Weech M,Walters E

更新日期：2005-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a minor CNS myelin-specific protein that is an important candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis. We now report that MOG mRNA transcripts are present in the peripheral nervous system of rodents and primates at levels approximately ten-fold lower than in brain as dem...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pagany M,Jagodic M,Schubart A,Pham-Dinh D,Bachelin C,Baron van Evercooren A,Lachapelle F,Olsson T,Linington C

更新日期：2003-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-methyl-D-aspartic acid subclass of glutamate receptors is thought to be involved in events that depend on repetitive activation of neurons. The present study shows that repetitive stimulation of CA3 can produce epileptiform discharges in the contralateral dentate gyrus. This distinctive paroxysmal response was b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stringer JL,Lothman EW

更新日期：1988-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of premotor neurons projecting to motor nuclei of both the VIIth (VII) and XIIth (XII) nerves was examined in the pontomedullary reticular formation (RF) of the rat by using retrograde double labeling. After injection of two different tracers in the VII and the XII, most of the double labeled neurons ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dauvergne C,Pinganaud G,Buisseret P,Buisseret-Delmas C,Zerari-Mailly F

更新日期：2001-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that arterial baroreceptors may be involved in the potentiation of vasopressin or oxytocin secretion observed after noxious stimuli was tested in male rats after sino-aortic denervation (SAD). There was no significant difference in plasma level of vasopressin or oxytocin between the SAD and the corresp...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Onaka T,Yagi K

更新日期：1991-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Release of endogenous polyamines may contribute to neuronal loss in ischemia and related conditions. Primary cortical neurons were exposed to spermine and spermidine and subsequently assayed for [3H]ouabain binding to quantify neuronal loss. Neuronal survival was significantly decreased in the presence of spermine at ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fahey JM,Pritchard GA,Miller LG

更新日期：1993-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathic pain (NP) is one of the most common complications after spinal cord injury (SCI), but no protein biomarkers has ever been introduced into clinical diagnosis. Previous studies implicated that toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 played a critical role in the development of NP in animal SCI models. Here, a total of 14...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xu J,E X,Liu H,Li F,Cao Y,Tian J,Yan J

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a presynaptic protein that has been suggested to be differentially expressed in the cortex of schizophrenic subjects through both high-throughput proteomic and genomic screening studies. Thus, to expand upon these studies we measured NSF using Western blotting in four regions...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gray L,Scarr E,Dean B

更新日期：2006-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acute treatment with 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-aminoacridine (THA), a 4-aminopyridine derivative clinically effective in Alzheimer's disease, on beta-adrenoceptor-linked cyclic AMP accumulation have been investigated in cortical and hippocampal structures of young and middle-aged rats. In a first series of e...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dierssen M,Màrmol F,Vivas NM,Clos MV,Gascón S,Badia A

更新日期：1991-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental Scrapie in hamster is a simple, reproducible model of prion diseases that occur in humans and animals. Stereotaxic microinoculation (0.5 microliter) of the agent (263 K) into a specific cerebral structure (striatum) in hamster, previously developed in our group, gives the opportunity to further investigat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Grégoire N,Lebrun F,Fahn L,Salamon G,Nicoli J

更新日期：1993-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxorubicin, a fluorescent retrograde neurotoxin, killed neurons in the ventral tegmentum and thalamus that were afferent to the injection site in the caudate-putamen. The neurotoxic effects in the ventral tegmentum and thalamus were prevented by a large coronal knife cut caudal to the injection site in the striatum, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： van der Kooy D,Zito KA,Roberts DC

更新日期：1985-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:PC12 cells, a clonal cell line established from a rat pheochromocytoma, were injected into the subarachnoid space in the lumbar spinal cord of adult rats. These cells invaded the spinal cord as a metastatic tumor and, after 2 weeks, displaced one-third of the cord parenchyma, causing hind limb paralysis. The tumor con...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pappas GD,Sagen J

更新日期：1986-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested the involvement of some metabolic hormones in memory formation and synaptic plasticity. Insulin dysfunction is known as an essential process in the pathogenesis of sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study we examined whether adiponectin (ADN), as an insulin-sensitizing adipokine, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pousti F,Ahmadi R,Mirahmadi F,Hosseinmardi N,Rohampour K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carrier-mediated transport of small peptides and peptidomimetics offers the opportunity for a targeted drug delivery across cell membranes in the central nervous system (CNS). This process is mediated by the proton-coupled transporter PEPT2 which is expressed in glial and choroid plexus cells. In the present studies, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Groneberg DA,Rubio-Aliaga I,Nickolaus M,Döring F,Fischer A,Daniel H

更新日期：2004-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-2 macroglobulin (A2M) is a component of Lewy bodies, a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD). In 159 PD patients and 190 normal controls, we studied two A2M polymorphisms by the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method: a five-nucleotide deletion at the 5' splice site of exon 18; ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nicoletti G,Annesi G,Tomaino C,Spadafora P,Pasqua AA,Annesi F,Serra P,Caracciolo M,Messina D,Zappia M,Quattrone A

更新日期：2002-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, methyl-CpG binding proteins play a significant role in the control of gene expression through their association with chromatin-remodeling complexes. Mutations in the gene coding for methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) cause Rett syndrome and have also been reported in a number of X-linked mental retardati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： dos Santos JM,Abdalla CB,Campos M Jr,Santos-Rebouças CB,Pimentel MM

更新日期：2005-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA(A)) receptor channels containing alpha1beta2gamma2-subunits were transiently expressed in HEK293 cells. Modulation by diazepam (DZ) was investigated using the patch-clamp technique with a device for ultra-fast solution exchange. GABA activated Cl(-)-currents were potentiated w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Krampfl K,Lepier A,Jahn K,Franke C,Bufler J

更新日期：1998-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of single saccular afferents was studied by the intracellular horseradish peroxidase (HRP) method. Four neurons were sufficiently stained to allow reconstruction of their axonal arborizations. The main axon of these neurons bifurcated into an ascending and a descending branch at the level of the lateral...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Imagawa M,Graf W,Sato H,Suwa H,Isu N,Izumi R,Uchino Y

更新日期：1998-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The intervibrissal fur-evoked activity in the rat somatosensory cortex was investigated using high-resolution optical imaging with a voltage-sensitive dye. The optical imaging revealed that the intervibrissal fur representation forms a U-shaped band around the borders of the posteromedial barrel subfield (PMBSF), and ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takashima I,Kajiwara R,Iijima T

更新日期：2005-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied event-related desynchronization (ERD) of the 8-13 Hz rhythm (mu rhythm) of the primary somatosensory cortex (SI) caused by contra- and ipsilateral median-nerve stimulation. We used whole-head magnetoencephalography (MEG) and wavelet analysis together with our newly developed color-coded single-trial ERD dis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nikouline VV,Linkenkaer-Hansen K,Wikström H,Kesäniemi M,Antonova EV,Ilmoniemi RJ,Huttunen J

更新日期：2000-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute stress can provoke apoptosis of the retina cells, and up-regulation of calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) in retina. However the role of CGRP in the pathology of the stress induced apoptosis of the retina cells is still elusive. The aim of this study was to investigate the endogenous of CGRP on retinal cell ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang JH,Zhang YQ,Guo Z

更新日期：2011-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A replication-defective recombinant adenoviral vector containing E. coli lacZ gene was injected into the gastrocnemius muscles of transgenic mice carrying mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene and non-transgenic wild-type mice at 40 weeks of age. After 60 and 90 h of the injection, lacZ staining was observed a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Murakami T,Nagano I,Hayashi T,Manabe Y,Shoji M,Setoguchi Y,Abe K

更新日期：2001-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of cells concentrating R 5020, a potent synthetic progestin, in the brain and pituitary of estrogen-primed ovariectomized rat was investigated by radioautography. In the brain, radioactivity was found concentrated in nuclei of neurons in the preoptic region (nucleus (n.) preopticus pars suprachiasmati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Warembourg M

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00