Abstract:
:In mammals, methyl-CpG binding proteins play a significant role in the control of gene expression through their association with chromatin-remodeling complexes. Mutations in the gene coding for methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) cause Rett syndrome and have also been reported in a number of X-linked mental retardation diseases. In this study, DNA samples from 363 male individuals with syndromic and non-syndromic mental retardation and other psychiatric diseases were screened for A140V (419C>T) mutation in the MECP2 gene, considered the most frequent MECP2 mutation in males. No 419C>T was found suggesting that the A140V mutation in the MECP2 gene is not a common cause of mental retardation in males. Recently, a new and abundant isoform of MECP2 was described, which has an alternative N-terminus, translated from exon 1, that was previously thought to be non-coding and has been excluded from many mutational screening, as well, the 5' and 3' UTR regions. We consider essential proceeding further screening in the whole extension of the MECP2 gene using clinically well-documented and larger sized sample to assure the overall contribution of MECP2 to mental retardation.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
dos Santos JM,Abdalla CB,Campos M Jr,Santos-Rebouças CB,Pimentel MMdoi
10.1016/j.neulet.2004.12.036keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-29 00:00:00pages
13-6issue
1eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
S0304-3940(04)01560-5journal_volume
379pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The distribution of Purkinje cells projecting to the descending vestibular nucleus was studied in lobule IX (uvula) of the cat by the retrograde wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase method. In the transverse plane labeled Purkinje cells were seen diffusely within 1.0 mm from the midline and densely for 250-500...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(86)90034-0
更新日期:1986-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Single-site variants in the calmodulin-binding domain of RC3/neurogranin were heterologously expressed in Xenopus oocytes to examine their effects on serotonin-evoked currents. RC3 variants serine36 -->alanine (Ser36-->Ala), serine36-->glycine (Ser36-->Gly), and phenylalanine37-->tryptophan (Phe37-->Trp), which bind c...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(96)13203-1
更新日期:1996-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Argiotoxin636, a component of the spider venom of argiope species, was chemically synthesized together with a number of derivatives in order to analyse their blocking activity on mammalian glutamate receptors. Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with rat brain mRNA served as assay system. The results showed that argiotoxi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(91)90298-8
更新日期:1991-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::The affective meaning of words can be quantified statistically by the 'semantic differential technique'. We studied a total of 55 Chinese adults in two experiments: first, 210 nouns were rated by 32 subjects. Factor analysis on these data yielded three independent semantic dimensions. Semantically unique words were us...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00137-x
更新日期:2003-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The pathophysiology of cerebral aneurysms (CA) is linked to chronic inflammation. Endothelial damage is one of the first changes in CA walls resulted from inflammation. It has been shown that increase in plasma homocysteine (Hcy) impairs vascular endothelium and correlates with the development of...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2011.02.076
更新日期:2011-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Central serotonergic neurotransmission has been implicated in the aetiology of ethanol tolerance and dependence. Cellular expression of the serotonin transporter and serotonin reuptake is modulated via a polymorphic, repetitive element in the 5'-flanking regulatory region of the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR). ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(98)00347-4
更新日期:1998-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Light microscopic autoradiographic localization of specific recognition sites for thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) was determined on thin sections of rat brain using the potent analogue [3H](3-Me-His2)-TRH ([3H]MeTRH). Microdensitometric analysis of the relative optical densities of TRH receptor labelling revealed ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(85)90600-7
更新日期:1985-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of domestic and wild cervids in North America. To address possible prevention regimens for CWD, we have used a mouse model system and the Rocky Mountain Laboratory (RML) mouse-adapted scrapie prion strain to screen efficacy of potential v...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.10.015
更新日期:2007-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The opioid peptide dynorphin decreased somatic calcium-dependent action potential duration in a portion of mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons without altering resting membrane potential or conductance. Dynorphin action was antagonized by naloxone. Responses of DRG neurons to dynorphin differed from responses to ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90439-7
更新日期:1984-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::In homogenates of rat hippocampus and striatum, but not substantia nigra, somatostatin (SRIF) inhibits forskolin-activated adenylate cyclase in nanomolar concentrations. However, SRIF can also stimulate adenylate cyclase in micromolar concentrations in homogenates of rat hippocampus and substantia nigra. The SRIF octa...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(89)90321-2
更新日期:1989-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid beta (Aβ) is the main component of plaques, the central neuropathological hallmark in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Aβ is derived from the amyloid precursor protein (APP) by β- and γ-secretase-mediated cleavages. A large number of Aβ peptides are found in cerebrospinal fluid and these peptides are produced in spec...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2014.04.041
更新日期:2014-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Aspartate, glutamate and GABA levels were determined in afferent and efferent projection nuclei of the striatum after unilateral cylindric lesion in the head of the caudate nucleus in cats. Two and four weeks after operation, GABA content was significantly reduced in substantia nigra and pallidum ipsilateral to the le...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(80)90336-5
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphine hydrochloride (10 mg/kg,i.p.) induced marked catalepsy in rats, which was associated with significantly enhanced striatal acetylcholine levels and reduced cholinesterase activity. Rapid tolerance to morphine-induced catalepsy was noted after twice daily administrations, the tolerance being discernible after t...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(79)95355-2
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the relation between visual feedback and the degree of structure versus randomness in the variability of single-digit, isometric force output. Participants were instructed to maintain a constant level of force during the presence or absence of visual feedback about force output. The structure of force ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2012.02.002
更新日期:2012-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Basal serotonin (5-HT) release, measured in the presence of imipramine, was significantly reduced in slices of hippocampus, n. accumbens and frontal cortex from rats subjected to forced swim test and chronic isolation. Only in the hippocampus, in the two animal models of depression, K-stimulated release was increased....
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(93)90584-8
更新日期:1993-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the effect of exogenous oxytocin and of massage-like stroking on the withdrawal latency responses to heat and mechanical nociceptive stimulation were investigated in rats. A hot-plate test and the Randall-Selitto test were used to assess the withdrawal responses. Exogenous oxytocin (0.1-1 mg/kg) and stro...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11335-t
更新日期:1995-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term potentiation (LTP) was studied using rat hippocampal slices in vitro. LTP in mossy fiber-CA3 pyramidal cell synapses was markedly suppressed in slices prepared from rats which had previously received intraventricular injection of pertussis toxin (PTX), compared with the bovine serum albumin-injected cont...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(88)90808-7
更新日期:1988-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane microdomains (MDs), or lipid rafts, are recently identified dynamic membrane domains on which various signal-transductions are performed. Intracellular Ca(2+)-binding proteins participate in the Ca(2+) signaling through interaction with various proteins. Neurocalcin alpha (NCalpha) is a member of neuronal cal...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.04.066
更新日期:2008-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Aquaporin-1 (AQP1) is a water channel expressed in the choroid plexus and participates in forming cerebrospinal fluid. Interestingly, reactive astrocytes also express AQP1 in the central nervous system under some pathological conditions. On the other hand, 3-nitropropionic acid (3NP) is a mitochondrial toxin that caus...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2016.05.021
更新日期:2016-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of acute and subacute supramaximal and submaximal electroshock-induced convulsions on rat brain tribulin activity were investigated. Both supramaximal and submaximal shocks induced a marked increase, as measured 30 min after the onset of convulsions, with a significantly greater effect from the former. The...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(91)90132-d
更新日期:1991-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::IgGs from two LEMS patients applied to human neuroblastoma IMR32 cells reduced the density of low- (LVA; T) and high-threshold (HVA; L and N) Ba2+ currents by different percentages: 36% (LVA) and 56% (HVA) for one and 48% and 45% for the other. A pharmacological assay of IgGs action based on the block of L-type channe...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90558-4
更新日期:1994-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of a representative anti-epileptic or anti-psychotic drug, carbamazepine (CBZ), on the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) in the perforant path-dentate gyrus pathway in 15 chronically prepared rabbits. Pharmacokinetically injected low-dose CBZ, which produced steady serum levels of 2...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(94)90266-6
更新日期:1994-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Compromised oxygen supply to cerebral tissue could be an important mechanism contributing to age-related cognition decline. We recently showed in awake mice that resting cerebral tissue pO2 decreases with age, a phenomenon that manifests mainly after middle-age. To extend these findings, here we aimed to study how tis...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2019.02.007
更新日期:2019-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::The actions of huperzine A (HupA), a novel cholinesterase inhibitor, on the sustained potassium current were investigated in acutely dissociated hippocampal neurons of rat. HupA inhibited the current (IC(50) = 856 +/- 1 microM) with voltage-dependency. The effect was insensitive to 3 microM atropine. Tacrine (IC(50) =...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00620-1
更新日期:2002-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Differential performance over a wide range of possible postural coordination modes was investigated using 16 ankle-hip relative phase patterns from 0 degrees to 337.5 degrees. Participants were instructed to produce each coordination mode with and without real time visual feedback. Feedback consisted of a Lissajous fi...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.10.043
更新日期:2005-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the hairless (hr) gene of mice result in hair follicle and other epithelial defects. The hr gene is expressed at high levels in the brain where it probably participates in the survival and maintenance of some neuronal populations, but whether it also supports glial populations of the central nervous syste...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02041-9
更新日期:2001-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The content of two neuropeptides, somatostatin (SRIF) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) has been determined in two cerebral cortical areas of Alzheimer's disease brain and in age-matched control brains. The content of SRIF-like immunoreactivity (SRIF-LI) was found to be decreased in Alzheimer temporal cortex (Brodmann area 21)...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3940(86)90455-6
更新日期:1986-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the glucocerebrosidase gene (GBA) have recently been associated with an increased risk of Parkinson disease (PD). GBA mutations have been observed to be particularly prevalent in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. Interestingly, this population also has a high incidence of the Lrrk2 p.G2019S mutation which ...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2009.11.066
更新日期:2010-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::To determine how position sense depends on the functional state of the receptors involved, we assessed the accuracy of knee position sense before and after a moderate exercise on a cycle ergometer. Measurements were done on 32 healthy subjects with four protocols combining two tasks (intramodal: using the contralatera...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01297-0
更新日期:2000-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that intracerebroventricular injection of hypertonic saline mimics the effects of a high salt diet in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), a genetic model of hypertension. Intracerebroventricular injection of hypertonic saline produces an increase in blood pressure and the pressor response to h...
journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2006.02.002
更新日期:2006-05-22 00:00:00