Abstract:
:The CD45 molecule is a transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase that may be associated with the T-cell receptor (TCR). This has led to the suggestion that CD45 may be important for the regulation of signal transduction in T cells. This idea is supported by the finding that antibodies against CD45 are comitogenic in proliferation assays. In the present work, we have examined the comitogenicity of CD45 antibodies by studying the effect of CD45, CD45RA, and CD45RB monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) on proliferation of D10 cells induced with T-cell receptor (TCR) MoAbs. In addition interactions with some other proliferation inducing agents namely CD3 antibodies, lectins, and IL-2, are examined here. We have found that in general the CD45 MoAbs would significantly enhance proliferation induced by a wide spectrum of TCR MoAbs and other proliferation inducing agents, with some minor quantitative differences. The CD45 and CD45RB MoAbs were equally potent in their comitogenic activity while the CD45RA antibody was somewhat less potent. The comitogenic effect was maximal when CD45 antibodies were added simultaneously with the TCR MoAb, but significant comitogenicity could be detected when CD45 MoAbs were added up to 24 h after the initiation of the culture indicating that the CD45 antibodies also affect other processes than the initial signal transduction cascade.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Wolff H,Janeway C Jrdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03428.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
22-5issue
1eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Histamine was shown to suppress the in vitro generation of secondary syngeneic tumour-specific Ly-2+, L3T4- cytotoxic T cells from Ly-2+, L3T4- precursor cells. The sensitivity of the spleen cells from P815X2 mastocytoma-bearing DBA/2 mice to histamine-induced suppression changed during tumour progression; by the time...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb02449.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated membrane expression and function of complement receptors CR1 and CR3 on neutrophils from 27 HIV-positive (HIV+) subjects (14 in the CDC class III and 13 class IV) as well as their modulation in vitro by recombinant tumour necrosis factor-alpha (rTNF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating fac...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03222.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactivity of rabbit anti-HLA-DR antigen antibodies with cells in normal and rheumatoid synovial tissue was investigated by indirect immunofluorescence on frozen sections of tissue. The antibodies reacted with a significant proportion of the synovial lining cells of both normal and rheumatoid synovial tissue, with...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00198.x
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterogeneity in antigen recognition of an alloreactive helper T-cell line was studied by repeated limiting dilution cloning. Analysis of the fine specificities of these clones showed that the gain of reactivity to new antigens by the T-cell line included the generation of non-cross-reactive T cells specific to new ma...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02398.x
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interferon-alpha and -beta (IFN-alpha/beta) producing ability of the two murine dendritic cell (DC) lines D2SC/1 and FSDC was studied. The D2SC/1 cells produced IFN-alpha and -beta when stimulated by herpes simplex virus (HSV), Sendai virus (SV) or by the bacteria Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-120.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of human serum amyloid P component (SAP) to blood cells and monocyte-derived dendritic cells was investigated by flow cytometry. Monocytes bound biotinylated SAP with avidity in a dose-dependent and saturable manner. By contrast, the binding of SAP to monocyte-derived dendritic cells was weak. No binding t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.01774.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::RadLV-Rs infection induces a murine immunodeficiency syndrome associated with a dramatic enlargement of spleen and lymph nodes. Surprisingly, the lymphoproliferation excludes thymus and Peyer's patches (PP). To understand the cellular interactions underlying lymphoproliferation further, the authors investigated the fa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-390.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemotactic activity in serum, defined as the attractant effect of serum on the migration of neutrophil granulocytes (PMN) has been investigated for the purpose of characterizing the major chemotactic factors in serum as measured by the leading-front technique, using a modified Boyden chamber. The chemotactic acti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb00900.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous work the authors demonstrated that immunization with Schistosoma mansoni 28-kDa glutathione-S-transferase (Sm28GST) was able to reduce hepatic damage in infected mice and that the adoptive transfer of Sm28GST-specific T cells reproduced the protective effect obtained with the recombinant molecule. In the...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-340.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapy with tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha)-blocking agents is successful in treating inflammatory disorders, but carries an increased risk of manifest and reactivating infection with intracellular bacteria. In a mouse model of latent Salmonella typhimurium infection, neutralization of TNFalpha did not result...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2007.01920.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD25 monoclonal antibody binding to the alpha-chain of the Interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor, blocks high-affinity IL-2 binding, thereby preventing complete T-cell activation and being of ample importance in transplantation medicine and potentially the treatment of autoimmune disease. However, CD25 antibodies do not only ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2009.02281.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calf spleen extractive injection (CSEI), extracted from the spleen of healthy cows (within 24 h of birth), is a small peptides enriched extraction while the ratio between peptide and ribose is 76 ± 15.2 mg/μg. CSEI is usually used as an ancillary agent to assist cancer patients with immune dysfunction. The present stu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12442
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to DNA (anti-DNA) play an important role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In blood, these antibodies may exist in a free, unbound state or as part of complexes with DNA. Furthermore, circulating DNA may be either complexed or free. Because of the central role of these immunoreactan...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01261.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we describe the production and characterization of a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) directed against cruzipain (Crz), the major cysteine proteinase from Trypanosoma cruzi. The five MoAbs, BD6, BF2, CG2, CH8, and DC10 were analysed with respect to affinity and specificity. None of the MoAbs...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03479.x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunization protocol that induces antibodies (Abs) directed to cryptic epitopes of a protein antigen (Ag) reduces the efficacy of vaccines that ideally should induce Abs against native epitopes. We have shown earlier that viral infections concomitant with immunization against a protein tend to shift the Ab specifi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01208.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that various benign and malignant natural killer (NK)-resistant monolayer cells inhibit endogenous human NK activity, probably by reducing the secretion of cytotoxic factors from the effector cells. The nature of the molecules responsible for the inhibition has been unclear. In this study we s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02411.x
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of D-D recombination during the embryonic differentiation of chicken B cells was studied. Ig heavy (H) chains were amplified by polymerase chain reaction from day-12 bursal cDNA, and 30 random V-D-J regions were analysed by DNA sequencing. No gene conversion events were observed in any of the V regions,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02524.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral lymphocytes were cultivated in soft agar or agarose, containing 3H-thymidine or bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), which is an analogue of thymidine readily incorporated into deoxyribonucleic acid by lymphocytes. Colonies were isolated and analysed by autoradiography or stained with the fluorescence-plus-Giems...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00680.x
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary immunodeficiency diseases represent many natural mutant models for the analysis of many aspects of immunology. Examples dealing with T- and B-cell receptors are herein discussed. They also represent privileged models in medicine, because well characterized monogenic inherited diseases can in some instances be ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01056.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic reprogramming plays a critical role in the important cellular metabolic alterations that occur during the activation of immune cells to enable them to adapt to the extracellular environment. Here, we review recent studies on how substrate availability and metabolites mediate the signalling pathways that regu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12713
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parvalbumin from white muscle of Atlantic salmon was previously found to be a major allergen, and designated Sal s1. Two distinct cDNAs, 14.1 and 24.1, which comprise the entire parvalbumin-encoding regions, were cloned, revealing transcripts from two different parvalbumin genes. In the present study, the protein-...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00637.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two mycobacterial components were detected by antibodies contained in leprosy patients' sera across the clinical spectrum and rabbit anti-M. leprae hyperimmune sera by western blot analysis of armadillo-derived M. leprae antigen preparations. Sera of borderline tuberculoid patients were found to contain antibod...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02303.x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MTB12 protein, also called CFP-2, is a major and early secreted component of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, its role during mycobacterial infection has been poorly characterized. In this study, we purified the native MTB12 protein and investigated the profile of MTB12-induced cytokines [interferon (IFN)-gamma, t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.01784.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin A deficiency (IgAD) is the most common primary immunodeficiency. Although most people with selective IgAD (sIgAD) are asymptomatic, many patients often suffer from recurrent respiratory infections and different allergic disorders. Our aim was to investigate connection between subtypes of sIgAD...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12828
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of different subpopulations of blood mononuclear cells to serve as accessory cells in the activation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells via Ti-CD3 or with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) was studied. Pure CD4+ or CD8+ T cells did not respond to particle-bound anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) or PHA, whereas responses...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02383.x
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphatic filariasis, a mosquito-borne parasitic disease, affects more than 120 million people worldwide. Vaccination for filariasis by targeting different stages of the parasite will be a boon to the existing MDA efforts of WHO which required repeated administration of the drug to reduce the infection level and susta...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12340
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The avidity of breast milk IgA antibody was studied with the aid of thiocyanate elution of antibody from solid-phase bound E.coli polysaccharides and diphtheria toxoid. The relative avidity index for each sample was determined by the molarity of thiocyanate required to elute 50% of the bound IgA antibody under conditi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb01512.x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell sensitization to indirectly presented alloantigens (indirect pathway of allorecognition) plays a critical role in chronic rejection. The usual very efficient priming of such self-restricted, T helper type 1 (Th1)-deviated CD4+ T cells obviously conflicts with the fact that allogeneic MHC molecules are poorly im...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01663.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the most widely used clinical antitumour drugs in chemotherapy nowadays. Its effect on immune system has become a hot spot of research in recent years. Here, we demonstrated that PTX not only decreased the percentage of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells both in vitro and in vivo but also ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02514.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently described a dermal Th-1 subset in skin lesions of psoriasis which recognizes cell-wall extract isolated from group A streptococci (GAS). As a first step in the identification of the streptococcal proteins involved, dermal T-cell lines (TCL) cultured from the lesional skin of 12 human leucocyte antigen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01309.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00