Neurokinin A and substance P vary independently in different regions of rat sensory neurons.

Abstract:

:Neurokinin A (NKA) and substance P (SP) are often co-localized in small sensory neurons and have been suggested to subserve similar roles. We have now compared tissue levels of NKA and SP in rat cervical dorsal root ganglia with those in the central and peripheral terminations of the same neurons. We found that NKA content was less than that of SP in dorsal root neuron perikarya and in two peripheral tissues (superior cervical ganglion and ear skin) containing SP axon terminals from cervical spinal ganglia; in a third peripheral tissue, trachea, equal amounts of NKA and SP were present. By contrast, in the spinal cord containing the central terminals of these sensory neurons there was almost twice as much NKA as SP. Our results indicate that, although NKA and SP are co-localized in sensory neurons, their levels vary independently, suggesting distinct functional roles.

journal_name

Neuropeptides

journal_title

Neuropeptides

authors

Bakhle YS,Bell C

doi

10.1016/0143-4179(95)90027-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-04-01 00:00:00

pages

237-41

issue

4

eissn

0143-4179

issn

1532-2785

pii

0143-4179(95)90027-6

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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