Abstract:
:Kidneys of 2 to 10 day-old rats of Wistar and Sprague-Dawley strains were fixed with glutaraldehyde by retrograde vascular perfusion and then prepared for observation in TEM and SEM. In addition methacrylate casts of differentiating glomerular capillaries were examined by SEM. Although the glomerular vascular pattern differs from one glomerulus to another, its differentiation proceeds according to the following general plan. First the glomerular capillary splits longitudinally, finally to form 3 to 5 lobules consisting of a capillary network, sustained centrally by the mesangium. In the present study the differentiation of glomerular capillaries is described in five successive arbitrarily selected stages. At Stage I a capilllary loop penetrates between the lower limb and the middle segment of the S-shaped body, the rudimentary nephron. At Stage II the capillary undergoes a first subdivision, establishing the primitive lobulation of the glomerulus. At Stage III the vascular and urinary poles differentiate. At Stage IV the glomerulus assumes the aspect of a spherical body, and the capillaries in each lobule undergo subdivision. In Stage V the glomerular vascular pattern approaches its adult appearance, although the maturation processes continue for an extended period of time. Hence in the 10 day-old rat the best-differentiated glomeruli are half the size of adult glomeruli, and their capillary loops are proportionally less well-developed. The capillaries of adjacent lobules may communicate with each other, but a direct vascular shunt between the afferent and efferent vessels cannot be demonstrated.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Kazimierczak Jdoi
10.1007/BF00233959subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
241-55issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
212pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Evidence has already been adduced suggesting that an increase in microtubular number occurs in the tractus hypophyseus of rats stressed by the administration of hypertonic saline, and of rats with congenital diabetes insipidus (CDI). Since the tractus hypophyseus in these animals shows high secretory activity, it seem...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219611
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1976-08-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00318179
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1978-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cestodes (tapeworms) are a derived, parasitic clade of the phylum Platyhelminthes (flatworms). The cestode body wall represents an adaptation to its endoparasitic lifestyle. The epidermis forms a non-ciliated syncytium, and both muscular and nervous system are reduced. Morphological differences between cestodes and fr...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00