Abstract:
:To investigate the turnover of complete junctional membrane areas ("domain turnover"), psoriatic epidermis, keratoacanthoma, and squamous cell carcinoma were studied with an electron microscope and compared with the normal epidermis. Three types of domain turnover of junctions were observed. First, the uptake of intact intercellular junctions, which occurred as complete or incomplete annular junctions in the cytoplasm. Mainly gap junctions were involved. Second, the formation of autojunctions bridging an infolding at the surface of a cell, which is then incorporated and occurs partly with an attached saccule in the cytoplasm. This type was confined to desmosomes. Finally, the loss of intercellular desmosomes into the intercellular space was observed. Proliferating epidermis was associated with an increased domain turnover of gap junctional membrane areas. Domain turnover of desmosomes prevailed in tumors.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Mahrle Gdoi
10.1007/BF00510363subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
93-9issue
1-2eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
274pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The function of microphages has been studied in two patients with chronic pyoderma vegetans by in vitro determination of phagocytosis as well as chemotaxis. The results showed a striking decrease in the chemotactic activity of the neutrophil granulocytes, a reduced phagocytosis of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metalloproteinase-mediated proteolysis plays an important role during all stages of wound repair. In acute murine wounds, murine collagenase, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, stromelysin-1, stromelysin-2 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 are strongly induced within 24 h after wounding. At the time of...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00007450
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many skin diseases such as Demodex folliculitis, rosacea- or steroid-induced rosacea Demodex mites are present in abundance and are at least partially held responsible for causing these disorders. Although it is known that these diseases respond well to tetracyclines, it is unclear if this is due to the antiinflamm...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-009-0984-0
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of 188 caucasian patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and of 2,151 family members has been analyzed. Of the AD patients 48% suffered from respiratory atopy (36% rhinitis, 28% asthma, and 15% both). AD showed by far the earliest onset of all atopic diseases: 50% of our patients had skin lesions before the a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00493466
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::About 5% of all cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCCs) metastasize, which is the principal cause of death by this type of cancer. However, to date there are no reliable biomarkers that categorize those SCC patients that will progress to metastasis. Nuclear active IKKα diminishes Maspin levels in prostate cancer fa...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1579-6
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bradykinin has long been postulated to have a major role in physiologic human pain production. We have developed a method to systematically quantify the algogenic response to bradykinin in human skin by the direct application of bradykinin to suction blister bases. After determination of the pain threshold to bradykin...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371917
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are common. However, no prospective study assessing cutaneous ADRs is available for Chinese populations. This study aimed to assess the incidence, manifestations, causative drugs, and other factors related to cutaneous ADRs. A total of 22,866 inpatients were surveyed prospective...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1589-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infantile hemangioma (IH), the most common tumor of infancy, is characterized by rapid growth during infancy, followed by spontaneous involution over 5-10 years. Certain clinical observations have led to the suggestion that IH is triggered and maintained by hypoxia. We review the literature on the possible role of hyp...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-016-1635-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-molecular-weight proteinase inhibitor was isolated from human epidermal extracts by means of ultrafiltration, gel filtration and ion-exchange chromatography. On polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), the isolated fraction exhibited a single band of activity at pH 9.4, and inhibitory activity against papain a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412923
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The C1-inactivator plays an important role not only in the initial phases of the complement system, but also in those of the coagulation, fibrinolysis and kinin systems. The present study was concerned with the reciprocal influence of decreased C1-inactivator levels in patients with hereditary angioneurotic edema (HAN...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00413358
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-associated antigens were demonstrated in phenol water extracts of human malignant melanoma by migration tests with leukocytes from melanoma patients and controls: in 25 out of 60 melanoma patients weak reactivity was observed, usually stimulation of leukocyte migration, while leukocytes from 37 controls were neg...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417277
更新日期:1979-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal dermal deposition of elastic fibers is the earliest and most striking effect of prolonged sun exposure (solar elastosis). The hyperplastic fibers are usually ascribed to ultraviolet (UV) rays. Nonetheless, other portions of the solar spectrum may play contributing roles. Heat, for example, enhances experiment...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00509050
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel, cobalt and chromium are metals very often implicated in allergic contact dermatitis. In vivo, keratinocytes, which are the first target cells, can be directly activated to participate in the local reaction, especially through the expression of the membrane antigen ICAM-1, a ligand of the leucocyte antigen LFA-...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371573
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linoleic acid is required for the formation and maintenance of the epidermal barrier, but most of the current in vitro keratinocyte culture systems are linoleic acid-deficient. The aim of the present study was to examine the efficiency of linoleic acid uptake in human keratinocyte cultures grown under submerged and ai...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050430
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the primary events in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris is abnormal follicular keratinization. Since oral isotretinoin therapy reduces follicular hyperkeratinization in acne, our study has been designed to determine whether epidermal lipid composition of the epithelium of sebaceous follicles is affected by isot...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00417712
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of IL-8 in psoriasis has been clearly shown with the use of immunocytochemical, RT-PCR and in situ hybridization methods. The presence of its ligand, the IL-8 receptor, has been demonstrated by the RT-PCR technique. We report here a study of the expression of both IL-8 type A and B receptors by immunohi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050218
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mite antigens play important roles in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD). We recently developed a novel air cleaner (KC-850U) using charged plasma cluster ions to eliminate a variety of allergens from house environments. The present work demonstrates the ability of KC-850U to decrease the symptoms of AD induce...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-010-1095-7
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular origin of Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is controversial. We previously hypothesized that MCC originates from hair follicle stem cells or Merkel cell (MC) progenitors residing within the hair follicle bulge. Examination of three cases of combined MCC led to the unexpected discovery that numerous keratin 20 ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-018-1877-x
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histological and ultrastructural effects following 3 weeks' topical treatment with two agents (all-trans retinoic acid and a new synthetic retinoid-like substance, CD271) were evaluated on the epidermis and the epithelial wall of the pseudocomedones in rhino mouse skin. The comedolytic effects of these drugs were ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371617
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anogenital warts are a common human papillomavirus infection. They cause emotional distress, especially when they are in the anogenital region. Cryotherapy is a first-line treatment. Previous clinical trials and case series have reported variable results with retinoids (isotretinoin) as adjuvant therapy. OB...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-020-02182-y
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of action of thalidomide in the treatment of patients with Behçet's disease (BD) is poorly understood. There is some evidence to suggest that certain immunological abnormalities are associated with the pathogenesis of BD. A BD-like mouse model induced by herpes simplex virus (HSV) inoculation shows simil...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0498-8
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine mast cell proliferation and maturation are regulated by two distinct cytokines, interleukin-3 (IL-3) and the c-kit ligand, stem cell factor (SCF). In this study using cells of the mouse mast cell line, MC/9, the effects of two immunosuppressants, FK506 and cyclosporin A (CsA), were investigated. Withdrawal of I...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050408
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roles of androgen hypersecretion, in situ enzyme activity, and androgen receptors in androgenetic alopecia in women are still a matter of debate. We studied 187 women with alopecia, which we graded I, II, or III, according to Ludwig's classification, and 21 healthy control women. All participants were subjected to...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030000184
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stratum corneum forms the UV barrier. The effect of ultraviolet B (UVB) on normal skin was extensively studied; however, its effect on barrier perturbed skin remains undefined. Both barrier perturbation and UVB irradiation induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in keratinocytes. M...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-017-1753-0
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we reported that UVB-activated indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) induces the apoptosis of G361 human melanoma cells. In the present study, we used IAA and visible light combinations to treat B16F10 melanoma-implanted nude mice using an experimental intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy model. We first investigated whe...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-009-0938-6
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) can infect epithelial cells as well as B lymphocytes. Infection of the male and female genital tracts has recently been demonstrated, and it has been suggested that the virus may be sexually transmissible. In our study we investigated whether EBV can be found in the anal region of sexually act...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00374084
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopic aspects in ten cases of normolipidemic cutaneous xanthomatosis have been investigated. Two additional types IV and V hyperlipoproteinaemic xanthomatosis have also been included. Ultrastructural findings in all cases were similar. Abundant histiocytic cells with numerous intracytoplasmic lipid vacu...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00694624
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Permeation enhancers are defined as substances that are capable of promoting penetration of drugs into skin and transdermal therapeutic systems offers a more reliable mean of administering drug through the skin. Skin is a natural barrier so it is necessary to employ enhancement strategies to improve topical bioavailab...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1445-y
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular DNA ploidy of 30 cases of malignant melanoma was measured by 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole-DNA (DAPI-DNA) microfluorometry. DNA histograms and DNA index values were compared among melanomas of different cell morphology. Epithelioid cell melanomas often showed greater DNA aneuploidy than spindle cell melan...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00372134
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin is a monoamine acting as a neuromediator in the central and peripheral nervous system. Recently, serotonin has also been shown to influence T- and B-cell function. The serotonin transporter is central in the regulation of the serotonergic system and widely expressed on cells of the immune system. A functiona...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-008-0909-3
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00