In vitro neutralization of HSV-2: inhibition by binding of normal IgG and purified Fc to virion Fc receptor (FcR).

abstract：:Mutations of the precore region of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome have been associated with fulminant and severe chronic hepatitis. However uncertainty remains about the clinical significance and transmissibility of these mutant strains. A point mutation assay (PMA) was developed to identify qualitatively and quantita...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hawkins AE,Gilson RJ,Beath SV,Boxall EH,Kelly DA,Tedder RS,Weller IV

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied epidemiologic and immunologic factors in infants with bronchiolitis caused by influenza virus. The proportion of these infants who were male and who had an immediate family member with a history of asthma was similar to that of a control group of infants with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis....

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Garofalo RP,Hintz KH,Hill V,Patti J,Ogra PL,Welliver RC Sr

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper describes the results of preclinical testing of the preparation "Vaccine allantoic split-virus inactivated against seasonal influenza." Acute toxicity and local irritating effect, anaphylactic reactions to different antigens (vaccine and ovalbumin), delayed-type hypersensitivity to ram erythrocytes, humoral ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sarsenbayeva G,Volgin Y,Kassenov M,Issagulov T,Bogdanov N,Nurpeisova A,Sagymbay A,Abitay R,Stukova M,Sansyzbay A,Khairullin B

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of high-risk HPV genotypes in patients is essential for vaccination and prevention programs while the geographic distribution of cervical cancer varies widely. HPV 16 is the major cause of cervical cancer followed by HPV 18, HPV 31, HPV 52, or HPV 58 depending on geographic area. In this study, the dist...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chansaenroj J,Junyangdikul P,Chinchai T,Swangvaree S,Karalak A,Gemma N,Poovorawan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parechoviruses (HPeVs) are prevalent in young children; however, their effects are incompletely understood. We investigated the prevalence, genotype distribution, and phylogeny of HPeVs in individuals with diarrhea (n = 430) and healthy controls (n = 93) by the analysis of stool specimens collected from July 201...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chen X,Shi T,Huang J,Xiao G,Huang J,Xiong Y,Li X,Chen H,Zheng X,Yu S,Chen Q

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seoul virus (SEOV) is the etiologic agent of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. It is carried by brown rats (Rattus norvegicus), a commensal rodent that closely cohabitates with humans in urban environments. SEOV has a worldwide distribution, and in Europe, it has been found in rats in UK, France, Sweden, and Belg...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ling J,Verner-Carlsson J,Eriksson P,Plyusnina A,Löhmus M,Järhult JD,van de Goot F,Plyusnin A,Lundkvist Å,Sironen T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), the etiologic agent of Kaposi's sarcoma, causes malignancies frequently in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. In the United States and Europe, KSHV infection is common among men who have sex with men. However, the seroprevalence of KSHV among men who have ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Katano H,Yokomaku Y,Fukumoto H,Kanno T,Nakayama T,Shingae A,Sugiura W,Ichikawa S,Yasuoka A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum specimens from 1,109 individuals at different ages in Beijing, China, were collected between April 1996 and March 1997 and tested for IgG antibodies against human caliciviruses using enzyme immune assays (EIAs). Baculovirus-expressed recombinant Norwalk virus (rNV) and Mexican virus (rMxV) capsid proteins were u...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jing Y,Qian Y,Huo Y,Wang LP,Jiang X

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study investigated and characterized the YMDD motif of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase (RT) gene, in sequential samples of 17 South African patients with chronic hepatitis B infection on lamivudine treatment. The profile of HBV genotypes as well as the genetic variability of pre-co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Selabe SG,Song E,Burnett RJ,Mphahlele MJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotaviruses were detected via electron microscopy in fecal specimens collected from school children during an outbreak of diarrhea and from a sporadic case in 1993 in Japan. All of the viruses were found to belong to human group C rotavirus by reverse passive hemagglutination assay (RPHA). These viruses replicated wel...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shinozaki K,Yamanaka T,Tokieda M,Shirasawa H,Simizu B

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hepatitis B vaccination campaign was carried out in a town of 60,000 inhabitants, Afragola, Campania, Italy, a hyperendemic area for hepatitis B where HBsAg prevalence was 13.4% and anti-HBc prevalence was 64.7%. This experimental pilot project aimed to reduce the incidence of both acute and asymptomatic viral hepat...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Da Villa G,Piazza M,Iorio R,Picciotto L,Peluso P,De Luca G,Basile B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is a precursor of cervical cancer. This study aimed to introduce a method to quantify the risk of cervical cancer resulting from infection by different HPV subtypes, to help guide patient treatment. Nucleic acid molecule flow-through hybridization and gene chip technology were use...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhu X,Liu H,Wu H,Liu W,Yin L,Sun X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nationwide hepatitis B vaccination program was launched in Taiwan in 1984. To study the impact of this ongoing program on hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, a follow-up seroepidemiologic study was carried out in 1989 in a Taipei district where pre-vaccination seroepidemiology had been studied. HBV markers were studi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tsen YJ,Chang MH,Hsu HY,Lee CY,Sung JL,Chen DS

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanism of heterologous antibody responses to herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) which occur in some patients with HSV or VZV infections, stronger evidence was sought for the existence of cross-reacting antibodies to these viruses, using antibody absorption procedures. Absor...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Schmidt NJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in the pathogenesis of gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) has not been well understood. The aim of the study was to investigate EBV infection and its gene expression in this tumor in order to understand its role in the pathogenesis. EBV infection was scree...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Xu WS,Chan AC,Lee JM,Liang RH,Ho FC,Srivastava G

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A/H3N2 viruses are associated with severe epidemics. Antiviral resistance and continued antigenic drift are the major concerns regarding prophylaxis and treatment of influenza. The objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence and frequency of antiviral drug resistance in influenza A/H3N2 virus...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cai J,Wang X,Zhao B,Yao W,Wang X,Zhu Q,Zeng M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) as well as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) induce polyclonal B-cell activation and are associated with the appearance of lymphomas in their respective hosts in either the presence or the absence of other co-infecting viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). However, the pathogen...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Titti F,Zamarchi R,Maggiorella MT,Sernicola L,Geraci A,Negri DR,Borsetti A,Menin C,D'Andrea E,Modesti A,Masuelli L,Verani P,Chieco-Bianchi L,Amadori A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alignment of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) L genome segment full-length sequences reveals an overall high level of conservation among strains, with greater than 90% of translated amino acid residues strictly conserved. However, a region of marked variability identified previously, corresponding to L po...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Meissner JD,Seregin SS,Seregin SV,Vyshemirskii OI,Samokhvalov EI,Lvov DK,Netesov SV,Petrov VS

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of female high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection in Shaanxi province of China. A total of 14 111 women were enrolled for HPV genotyping test, and a cytology, and/or cervix biopsy were performed in partial women. Of these women, the HPV infection rate was 3...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cao D,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Wei X,Zhao M,Ma Q,Li Y,Wang L,Pei M,Yang T,Zhao J,Yang X

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells from a leiomyosarcoma tumor (LMS-1) from a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were explanted, cultured in vitro, and studied by phase-contrast microscopy for morphologic and growth characteristics, immunostaining for cell markers, EBER in situ hybridization and polymerase chain reaction f...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jenson HB,Montalvo EA,McClain KL,Ench Y,Heard P,Christy BA,Dewalt-Hagan PJ,Moyer MP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection was diagnosed in 57 adults admitted to Toranomon Hospital in Tokyo, Japan. Genotypes of HBV were determined by a serological method and compared to those in 1,077 patients with chronic hepatitis B. The distribution of genotypes were: genotype A (acute, 22.8% vs. chronic, 1.9%; P...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kobayashi M,Arase Y,Ikeda K,Tsubota A,Suzuki Y,Saitoh S,Kobayashi M,Suzuki F,Akuta N,Someya T,Matsuda M,Sato J,Takagi K,Miyakawa Y,Kumada H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seroprevalence of antibodies to hepatitis E virus (HEV) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) was determined in a community-based sample in innercity London where socioeconomic conditions were expected to result in a high prevalence of antibodies to HAV, and in which the presence of immigrants from the developing world pose...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bernal W,Smith HM,Williams R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigenic drift of the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) proteins of the influenza virus cause a decrease in vaccine efficacy. Since the information about the evolution of these viruses in Saudi is deficient so we investigated the genetic diversity of circulating H1N1 viruses. Nasopharyngeal aspirates/swabs co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Naeem A,Elbakkouri K,Alfaiz A,Hamed ME,Alsaran H,AlOtaiby S,Enani M,Alosaimi B

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Men who have sex with men (MSM) are an important risk group for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and at high-risk of herpesvirus infection. However, limited information on epidemiologic patterns of HHV8 and HSV2 among MSM is available in mainland China. A cross-sectional study of 486 participants was performed in Sh...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu Z,Fang Q,Zuo J,Wang J,Chen Y,Minhas V,Wood C,He N,Zhang T

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of glycated albumin (GA), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and a number of routine biomarkers as noninvasive indicators of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). One hundred patients with CHC were subjected to full medical history and examinat...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Abo El-Khair SM,El-Alfy HA,Elsamanoudy AZ,Elhammady D,Abd-Elfattah N,Eldeek B,Farid K

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To design a safe and effective synthetic peptide vaccine against rubella virus (RV) infection, it is necessary to identify immunodominant T-cell epitopes of RV structural proteins. To define such epitopes, 49 overlapping synthetic peptides (17-34 residues in length) corresponding to more than 95% of the amino acid seq...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ou D,Chong P,Tingle AJ,Gillam S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with putative non-A to E hepatitis virus, designated GB virus C (GBV-C), was surveyed in 286 patients with chronic liver disease in Japan. RNA of GBV-C was detected, by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction with nested primers from the 5'-noncoding region, in 19 patients (6.6%) at a frequency highe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sugai Y,Nakayama H,Fukuda M,Sawada N,Tanaka T,Tsuda F,Okamoto H,Miyakawa Y,Mayumi M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes impact treatment outcomes and disease progression. The current genotyping methods have limitations in patients with low HBV viral load. In this study, a more sensitive assay has been developed for determining the HBV genotype in HBV DNA suppressed patients. Fifty-five serum samples fr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu Y,May L,Liu X,Martin R,Svarovskaia E,Gaggar A,Mo H,Feierbach B

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) has been described as circulating among the Uruguayan population at least since 1998 based on serologic evidence. However, no isolation attempts, molecular detection, or genetic studies have been carried out so far in the country. In the present study, molecular detection of circulating hM...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pizzorno A,Masner M,Médici C,Sarachaga MJ,Rubio I,Mirazo S,Frabasile S,Arbiza J

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently a conventional method for the laboratory diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection was improved by using centrifugation culture to enhance viral adsorption and by detecting HCMV early antigen and DNA. Comparison of the sensitivity of three rapid methods using commercial diagnostic reagents for the d...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li SB,Fong CK

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00