High seroprevalence of human herpesvirus 8 and herpes simplex virus 2 infections in men who have sex with men in Shanghai, China.

abstract：:Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) is an emergent viral pathogen associated with mild to severe respiratory infections. In this study, we describe respiratory infections associated with EV-D68 in Beijing over a 4 year period. Total nucleic acid was extracted from 7,945 clinical specimens collected between January 5, 2011 and Ju...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhang T,Li A,Chen M,Wu J,Huang F

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five temperature-sensitive mutants (tsm9, tsm13, tsm20, tsm22, tsm30) of murine cytomegalovirus have been shown previously not to produce infectious virus in mice. In the present study, the stage at which these mutants are blocked in their replication in vitro was examined by transcriptional analysis of 4 temporally r...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gill TA,Morley PJ,Sweet C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our studies of rotavirus challenge in adult volunteers enabled us to evaluate the relationship of pre-existing antirotavirus fecal IgA antibody to infection and illness and to investigate the local response to this infection. No relationship could be found between the pre-existing levels of fecal antirotavirus IgA ant...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bernstein DI,Ziegler JM,Ward RL

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of interferon therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection improved remarkably. However, virologic relapse occurs in a substantial proportion of patients with virologic response (defined as an HCV RNA level below 50 IU/ml at the end-of-treatment). A highly sensitive RT-nested PCR assay capable of detecti...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kinai E,Hanabusa H,Kato S

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) depends on the HBeAg/anti-HBe status of the mother. While children of HBeAg-positive mothers have a 90% probability of acquiring a chronic hepatitis B virus carrier state, babies of anti-HBe-positive mothers are more likely to develop fulminant hepatit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bahn A,Hilbert K,Martiné U,Westedt J,von Weizsäcker F,Wirth S

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During 2002, an upsurge in frequency of hepatitis A outbreaks among injecting drug users was observed in England and Wales. As lack of risk factor information and the high mobility of the cases made linkage of outbreaks difficult, the relationship of nucleotide sequences in the VP1/2PA junction of the hepatitis A viru...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ngui SL,Granerod J,Jewes LA,Crowcroft NS,Teo CG,2002 Hepatitis A Outbreaks Investigation Network.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB Virus C (GBV-C) is a non-pathogenic flavivirus, commonly found in HIV infected patients. Studies suggest a survival benefit of GBV-C viremia in HIV infection. Impact of GBV-C viremia was evaluated on clinical outcome in multidrug-resistant HIV. The OPTIMA study enrolled advanced multidrug-resistant HIV patients wit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sahni H,Kirkwood K,Kyriakides TC,Stapleton J,Brown ST,Holodniy M,OPTIMA Study Team.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased incidence of a enterovirus infections observed in patients with type 1 diabetes preceding the development of the clinical disease could be partially explained by variation in the genes coding for enterovirus receptors. We carried out sequence analysis of the most common enterovirus receptor molecules in ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Karttunen A,Pöyry T,Vaarala O,Ilonen J,Hovi T,Roivainen M,Hyypiä T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test using polyvalent antigens and antisera was used to detect Coxsackie B virus-specific IgM responses in 329 patients admitted to the Coronary Care Unit, Wellington Hospital, New Zealand over a 12-month period. The sera of 30 of 153 (19.6%) patients with acute myocardial ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lau RC

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) causes Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and lymphoproliferative disorders in both HIV-infected and uninfected patients. HHV-8 has a worldwide occurrence but infection rates vary according to a combination of geographic and behavioral risks. The main transmission route seems to be sexual, nevertheless,...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pérez C,Tous M,Gallego S,Zala N,Rabinovich O,Garbiero S,Martínez MJ,Cunha AM,Camino S,Cámara A,Costa SC,Larrondo M,Francalancia V,Landreau F,Bartomioli MA

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of new therapeutic resources against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represents a priority in clinical research considering the minimal options currently available. To evaluate the adjuvant use of systemic oxygen-ozone administration in the early control of disease progression in patients with COVID...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Araimo F,Imperiale C,Tordiglione P,Ceccarelli G,Borrazzo C,Alessandri F,Santinelli L,Innocenti GP,Pinacchio C,Mauro V,Recchia GE,Zancla S,Calò A,Poscia R,Ruberto F,d'Ettorre G,Bilotta F,Mastroianni C,Pugliese F

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The 70 kDa heat shock protein (Hsp70) is generally considered to be an intracellular protein, however, there is evidence that Hsp70 can be found in the extracellular environment. Hsp70 and antibodies against Hsp70 have been reported in human serum. Recent evidence has shown that Hsp70 antibodies are elevated in HIV in...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Papp D,Prohászka Z,Kocsis J,Füst G,Bánhegyi D,Raynes DA,Guerriero V

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between host immune factors and HIV-1 disease progression are still in dispute. The RANTES SNPs exhibit distinct ethnic distribution and are associated with different effects on the course of HIV infection. Therefore, impact of RANTES gene polymorphism on HIV-1 transmission and progression needs to b...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rathore A,Chatterjee A,Sivarama P,Yamamoto N,Singhal PK,Dhole TN

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for parainfluenza virus type 1, 2, and 3 antibodies was compared with the complement fixation test (CF) as a diagnostic method in 180 patients with respiratory symptoms. The CF test detected rises in parainfluenza virus antibodies in 30 cases, whereas EIA detected 47 rises. Patients with antib...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Julkunen I

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combined hepatitis A and B vaccine is available since 1996. Two separate open-label primary studies evaluated the immunogenicity and safety of this hepatitis A and B vaccine (720 EI.U of HAV and 20 µg of HBsAg) in 306 healthy subjects aged 17-43 years who received three doses of the vaccine following a 0, 1, and 6 m...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Van Damme P,Leroux-Roels G,Crasta P,Messier M,Jacquet JM,Van Herck K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic papillary conjunctivitis has been described following adenoviral conjunctivitis. It is unknown however, how long adenovirus is able to persist in the tear film and conjunctiva. To determine if adenovirus persists in the ocular surface following adenoviral conjunctivitis, 304 patients with a history of adenovir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kaye SB,Lloyd M,Williams H,Yuen C,Scott JA,O'Donnell N,Batterbury M,Hiscott P,Hart CA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of hepatitis A virus (HAV) to agglutinate human erythrocytes was used to develop IgM and IgG antibody capture haemadherence tests (MACHAT and GACHAT). Haemadherence was dependent on the pH of the red cell suspension and was best in the pH range 5.4 to 5.8. The tests were applied to serum, urine, and saliva...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Perry KR,Parry JV

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lamivudine therapy often causes breakthrough of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA and breakthrough hepatitis. The aim of this study was to determine the viral factors that relate to HBV-DNA breakthrough with and without breakthrough hepatitis. Among 82 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) who received lamivudine at a dos...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Horiike N,Duong TN,Michitaka K,Joko K,Hiasa Y,Konishi I,Yano M,Onji M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nationwide hepatitis B vaccination program was launched in Taiwan in 1984. To study the impact of this ongoing program on hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, a follow-up seroepidemiologic study was carried out in 1989 in a Taipei district where pre-vaccination seroepidemiology had been studied. HBV markers were studi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tsen YJ,Chang MH,Hsu HY,Lee CY,Sung JL,Chen DS

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual specific antigenic rubella virus (RV) structural proteins are required for accurate serological diagnosis of acute and congenital rubella infections as well as rubella immune status. The RV envelope glycoprotein E1 is the major target antigen and plays an important role in viral-specific immune responses. T...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Seto NO,Gillam S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The data on the seasonality of respiratory viruses helps to ensure the optimal vaccination period and to monitor the possible outbreaks of variant type. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to describe the molecular epidemiology and seasonality of acute respiratory infection (ARI)-related respiratory viruses ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jeon JH,Han M,Chang HE,Park SS,Lee JW,Ahn YJ,Hong DJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subgroup A respiratory syncytial viruses present in respiratory secretions and low passage level cell culture isolates were found to be markedly less susceptible to neutralization with monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to the F glycoprotein than the cell culture adapted A2 virus strain. Low passage virus isolates collected...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Marsh R,Connor A,Gias E,Toms GL

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pigs infected with Argentine hemorrhagic fever virus (Junin) were treated with pooled, homologous convalescent sera. Use of 15,000 or 5,000 therapeutic units of immune sera prevented all signs of illness when administered within 24 hr of infection. We could also prevent illness and death in infected guinea pigs...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kenyon RH,Green DE,Eddy GA,Peters CJ

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of dried blood spots stored on filter paper as a means to provide specimens for virologic surveillance for measles virus (MV) in situations when the reverse cold chain is not available. Two single-step RT-PCR assays were evaluated for sensitivity of detection of MV nuc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Katz RS,Premenko-Lanier M,McChesney MB,Rota PA,Bellini WJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell line (K-1034) was examined for its susceptibility to human herpesvirus 6 variant A (HHV-6A). Exposure of K-1034 cells to HHV-6A induced the formation of multinucleated giant cells, which was suppressed by an inhibitor of viral DNA synthesis. In the giant cells, herpesvirus nucle...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arao Y,Soushi S,Sato Y,Moriishi E,Ando Y,Yamada M,Padilla J,Uno F,Nii S,Kurata T

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some international guidelines recommend evaluating the need to confirm positive anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody screening results by means of a more specific antibody or molecular biology test on the basis of a screening threshold value (such as the sample signal/cut-off ratio) that can predict the positivity of...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： De Paschale M,Manco MT,Arpino O,Ricucci V,Paganini A,Belvisi L,Cagnin D,Cerulli T,Cianflone A,Agrappi C,Mirri P,Clerici P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent cohort study1 at Suizhou in China identified that the proportion of subjects who wore eyeglasses was lower in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) than in the general population. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Takagi H

更新日期：2021-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of endemicity of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) are still undefined in some European populations, such as those from Western Balkan countries. Serum samples from 605 human immunodeficiency virus-seronegative subjects (299 Albanians and 306 Kosovars) were tested for the presence of HHV8 antibodies to a capsid-rela...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chironna M,Tosatti MA,Di Gangi IM,Sallustio A,Germinario C,Coluzzi M,Quarto M,Chieco-Bianchi L,Calabrò ML

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletions and insertions in the hepatitis B virus (HBV) X region have been associated with severe forms of liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the molecular epidemiologic features of this virus have been described rarely. Deletions and insertions in the X region were determined by direct ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lee SA,Mun HS,Kim H,Lee HK,Kim BJ,Hwang ES,Kook YH,Kim BJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of HCV genotypes in four republics of the former Soviet Union (Russia, Belarus, Moldova, and Uzbekistan) was investigated. Overall, 197 HCV isolates from 66 blood donors and 131 patients with chronic hepatitis were typed. Viral sequences from sera of infected subjects were amplified by nested RT-PCR usi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Viazov S,Kuzin S,Paladi N,Tchernovetsky M,Isaeva E,Mazhul L,Vasychova F,Widell A,Roggendorf M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00