Abstract:
:A possible new subgroup of human rotavirus was found by crossed immunoelectrophoresis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The epidemiology of the established subgroups 1 and 2 and this new variant was studied in two different communities. Of 398 rotavirus isolates from Malmö, Sweden, 26.8% were of type 1, 71.7% of type 2, and 1.5% of the new variant. Corresponding figures for 384 samples from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, were 33.1% type 1 and 66.9% type 2. A total of 87% of the Swedish and 79% of the Ethiopian rotavirus-positive samples could be classified. The yearly distribution of the subgroups was stable and similar in Sweden and Ethiopia. The new variant could only be found in one outbreak during 1979. Among children with sequential infections eight of ten primary infections were type 1, and no one shed the same type of rotavirus twice.
journal_name
J Med Viroljournal_title
Journal of medical virologyauthors
Tufvesson Bdoi
10.1002/jmv.1890120205subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
111-7issue
2eissn
0146-6615issn
1096-9071journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test using polyvalent antigens and antisera was used to detect Coxsackie B virus-specific IgM responses in 329 patients admitted to the Coronary Care Unit, Wellington Hospital, New Zealand over a 12-month period. The sera of 30 of 153 (19.6%) patients with acute myocardial ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890180211
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV) is responsible for 99.7% of cervical cancers, the second most prevalent neoplasia in women worldwide and the fifth leading cause of death by cancer in this population. In Chile, the incidence rate is 14.4 cases per 100,000 women per year and it is considered a significant ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.22057
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometric analysis of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells specific to human cytomegalovirus (CMV) was undertaken in seven patients with congenital CMV infection, six healthy infants who had acquired infection, and six CMV-seropositive adults. Intracellular cytokine assays showed that 0.03-2.23% of CD4(+) T cells in the he...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.10477
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogenetic analysis was performed on hepatitis B virus (HBV) strains obtained from 86 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive donors from Thailand originating throughout the country. Based on the S gene, 87.5% of strains were of genotype C while 10.5% were of genotype B, with all genotype B strains obtained fro...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.23363
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the genital tract during pregnancy on adverse pregnancy outcomes is not understood fully. A real-time PCR assay was used to determine vaginal shedding of CMV in 993 healthy pregnant Japanese women and the results were compared with the outcome of pregnancy. CMV DNA was ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20619
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study revealed a high prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) RNA among 249 apparently healthy individuals (mean+/-standard deviation age, 48.4+/-13.9 years; 126 males and 123 females) in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. To investigate further the prevalence of HDV infection ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20363
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 30-base pair (bp) deletion of the cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal domain of the latent membrane protein 1 (LMP-1) gene was analyzed in 37 frozen tissues from patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related gastric cancer and 18 throat washings from healthy adults in southern Japan. The 30-bp deletion was identified in...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(199902)57:2<152::aid-jmv11
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was reported previously food-borne transmission of hepatitis E virus (HEV) to humans from deer meat. The present study attempted to clarify whether eating uncooked deer meat is a major epidemiological risk factor for HEV infection in Kasai, a city in western Japan. In total, 45 volunteer subjects with experience of...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20147
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An attempt was made to identify factors influencing the cumulative probability of an increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level and hepatocarcinogenesis in hepatitis C patients with a normal ALT level initially. A total of 398 consecutive patients with a normal ALT level initially for 6 months or more and follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.21342
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890190409
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to confirm measles outbreaks by detection of measles-specific IgM antibodies, isolation of measles virus, and genetic characterization to document the circulating genotypes in Tamil Nadu. Eight outbreaks were reported from six districts of Tamil Nadu, India during the period Jan-Dec ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20569
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Response to ribavirin therapy (1,000-1,200 mg/day for 6 months) was evaluated in nine patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections who had previously failed to respond to a 6-month course of alpha-interferon. All had chronic active hepatitis with elevated serum aminotransferase activities (mean +/- SD = 13...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890450106
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus (HSV)-specific IgG and IgA antibody response in patients with HSV infection and in healthy adults was studied by the immunoperoxidase antibody-membrane antigen (IPAMA) technique. In all HSV infections in which specific IgM antibodies were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), a si...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890140303
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following widespread outbreaks of oyster-associated gastroenteritis in Australia during 1978 in which Norwalk virus was implicated as the causative agent, collaborative studies were undertaken between laboratories in Australia and the United States to confirm the etiology. Immune electron microscopy (IEM) techniques w...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890060103
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A one-year study of rotavirus prevalence was carried out using electron microscopy in Gabon, equatorial Africa. One hundred fifty-six nonhospitalized diarrheic children up to 10 years of age and 115 age-matched controls were investigated together with diarrheic adults and children over 10 years of age. Rotaviruses wer...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890160210
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A healthy patient presented to Klinikum Altmühlfranken Weißenburg Hospital, Germany, with two morning attacks of painful muscle spasm in the left upper and lower limbs, without altered consciousness. Full examinations, radiological imaging, electroencephalography, lumbar puncture, and autoimmune profile were either no...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.26113
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stored demographic data and HIV RT and protease sequences of 877 HIV patients attending for the first time the HIV/AIDS outpatient clinics of a reference Infectious Diseases centre in Northern Italy between 1999 and 2006 were stratified by 3-year spanning periods according to date of HIV infection. In the period 1980-...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.21163
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of delta agent among 120 Chinese patients with HBsAg-positive chronic active and hepatocellular carcinoma from Taiwan and Los Angeles were studied by serological assay for antibody to delta antigen and immunoperoxidase staining for delta antigen in the liver biopsies. Of 120 patients, only four with chr...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890140106
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotavirus is the most common etiological cause of acute viral gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide, yet its role in the adult population is less well understood. We have recently identified rotavirus as the causative agent of severe diarrhea in adults, specifically in two gastroenteritis outbreaks i...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20671
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the nucleotide sequence in the region of the putative VP1/2A junction of the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) genome has enabled differentiation of HAV strains and their classification into seven genotypes, in some of which sub-genotypes A and B can be defined. A 168 base segment encompassing the putative VP1/2A j...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1023
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in non-human primates such as chimpanzees are no longer possible due to ethical considerations and the endangered status of chimpanzees since April 2007 in Japan. A human hepatocyte transplanted chimeric mouse was used to characterize HBV infectivity in serial stages of acu...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.21320
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is sometimes associated with critical complications that can cause substantial child mortality. Activity of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) may influence the outcomes of enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection. This case-control study aimed to assess the association of single-nucleotid...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.25349
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hantavirus infection during pregnancy can influence both maternal and fetal outcomes. Here, we describe four cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in pregnant Chinese women. The HFRS put these women at increased risk for severe illness, despite the patients' symptomologies in the onset phase were simil...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.24856
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms underlying chronicity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are poorly understood, but the importance of impaired viral clearance by the immune system has been suggested. The prevalence of HCV infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was in investigated in 34 persistently infected patients ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890470112
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial determinations of titers of binding antibodies to single stranded DNA were performed over a period of three years in 43 type B hepatitis patients with persisting HBsAg who had either developed chronic hepatitis or were asymptomatic carriers. Patients with histopathological diagnosis of chronic active or chronic...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.1890040204
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Does anal HPV viral load explain the difference in anal HPV persistence between HIV-negative and -positive men who have sex with men (MSM)? MSM ≥18 years were recruited in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in 2010-2011. Anal self-swabs were collected every 6 months and genotyped (SPF10 -PCR-DEIA-LIPA25 -system). HPV16 and H...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.24898
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a significant public health issue in many developing countries, causing waterborne outbreaks as well as sporadic hepatitis. We report here an outbreak of HEV genotype 1f infection during April-May 2018 among people living at Halisohor, a low land in the southern part of Chottogram ...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.26739
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it was demonstrated that the Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection led to an activation of MAP kinases. The viral protein encoded by ORF61 is a major effector of JNK/SAPK and p38/MAPK phosphorylation. ORF61 shows homology to HSV-1 ICP0, a multifunctional protein that influences the activity of c-Jun in infe...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alignment of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) L genome segment full-length sequences reveals an overall high level of conservation among strains, with greater than 90% of translated amino acid residues strictly conserved. However, a region of marked variability identified previously, corresponding to L po...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.20531
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza epidemic is an important cause of severe illness in the elderly. Age-dependent morbidity of influenza in the elderly is associated with weakened immunity. The baseline age-related memory T cell activity in Chinese persons who are exposed to influenza virus through natural infection, are associated with the p...
journal_title:Journal of medical virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jmv.21544
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00