Abstract:
:The behavior exhibited by human fathers at their first contact with the young was studied on 15 fathers of full-term infants delivered by cesarean section. The naked infant was presented to the father approximately 15 min after delivery, and photographs were taken every second during the first 7 min of contact. An orderly progression of behavior was observed: the father began touching the extremities, and then proceeded to touch the infant with his fingers and fingertips, then to use his palms and finally the dorsal side of his fingers. An increase in eye-to-eye contact over time was observed. It was concluded that the father displayed a very similar behavior, in his first contact with the young, as has been described previously for the mother.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Rödholm M,Larsson Kdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(79)90017-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-03-01 00:00:00pages
21-7issue
1eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(79)90017-3journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is becoming increasingly apparent that pyridoxine responsive homocystinuria patients are being missed by newborn screening programs. The possibility that screening for homocystine, rather than the methionine, might be more effective was investigated by comparing homocystine and methionine levels of non-responsive p...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(96)01860-9
更新日期:1997-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm newborns have low vitamin A reserves at birth, which increases their risk of morbidity and mortality. In the absence of supplementation, breast milk is the only source of this nutrient for exclusively breastfed infants. AIMS:To assess retinol concentration in preterm milk and the relationship betwee...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.01.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen infants of 2 months or 6 months of age were video-recorded during polysomnography. Four were normal infants, five had a history of ALTE (apparent life threatening event) and five had repeated and prolonged apnoea during sleep. Two ALTE infants have been recorded at 2 months as well as at 6 months of age. Move...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)90098-1
更新日期:1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is one of the most important sequelae of premature birth and the most common form of chronic lung disease of infancy. From a clinical standpoint BPD subjects are characterized by recurrent respiratory symptoms, which are very frequent during the first years of life and, although becomi...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.07.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial ultrasound is the most available and easily repeatable technique for imaging the neonatal brain. Its quality and diagnostic accuracy depend on various factors; the suitability of the ultrasound machine for neonatal cranial work, the use of optimal settings and probes, appropriate scanning protocols, the use of...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.09.018
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring is a new challenge for clinicians who deal with early detection of dangerous hypoperfusion in the brain, as well as in splanchnic and renal districts in critically ill preterm infants. Previous studies performed on infants and children with congenital heart disease, demonst...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70014-8
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) regulates human trophoblast cell growth. The results showed that exogenous CRH significantly stimulated human trophoblast proliferation in first-trimester primary cultures. In vivo, CRH was strongly immunolocalised to cytotrophoblasti...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.04.010
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition has a key role in the modulation of the developing intestine in early infancy, and nutrients are able to modulate several intestinal functions including nutrient absorption, ion transport, cell growth and differentiation, motility and immunomodulation. Such modulation is exerted in part through a direct inte...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.01.008
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1% of monozygotic twin pregnancies, one fetus is without a heart; blood circulation is maintained by an accompanying "pump" twin. Such an acardiac condition is usually diagnosed on the basis of further malformations visible by ultrasonography. We describe a monoamniotic twin pregnancy with early growth reduction in...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00011-5
更新日期:1998-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::The reported energy content of infant formulas will vary, depending upon the method used to calculate or measure the caloric value. Manufacturers' specifications regarding the energy content of milk formulas reflects the 'metabolizable' energy. i.e., the amount of energy which is digested and absorbed by the infant. H...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(82)90124-4
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antenatal depression is associated with adverse social-emotional and behavioural outcomes during childhood but there has been little investigation of the impact on infant neurodevelopment during the first postnatal year. AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of depression during pregnancy on i...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.05.021
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the face of evidence of human milk contamination by organochlorine pesticides, an analysis was performed on samples of milk obtained from healthy lactating women in the provinces of Granada and Almeria in Southern Spain. The samples were obtained by the Neonate Section of the Department of Pediatrics of Granada Uni...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(01)00221-3
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven healthy fetuses between 36 and 39 weeks of gestation were studied during the active sleep state to examine effects of a 5-s vibratory acoustic stimulus on the baseline fetal heart rate and flow velocity waveform in the fetal internal carotid artery. There was an immediate marked rise in baseline fetal heart rat...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(89)90105-9
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of dilated bowel loops antenatally suggests fetal bowel obstruction. Neonatal intestinal obstruction can have different variations in presentation depending on the level and extent of obstruction. Some of these conditions can be diagnosed antenatally. Antenatal detection of surgically correctable anomalie...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.02.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that children with congenital hearing loss have increased rates of behavior disorders. Child hearing loss has also been reported to be associated with increased maternal stress. Little is known about the behavior or the predictors of behavioral outcomes of children with hearing loss ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.06.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidal chorioamnionitis is an uncommon and apparently rather indolent intrauterine infection in which the fetus is able to marshal some of the immunological forces at its disposal against an easily visualized antigen impinging on lung mucosal surfaces. In a retrospective histological study of one of the largest repo...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90113-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The reported national case fatality rates (CFRs) for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) shows a sex bias with males > females. The relative lengths of the index (2D) and ring (4D) fingers (digit ratio; 2D:4D) is a sexually dimorphic (males < females) proxy of fetal sex steroids (low 2D:4D indicates high pre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105074
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In planning enteral feeding in the preterm infant, decisions need to be made regarding the feeding schedule, choice of milk, and the route of administration. Feeds should be commenced within a week after birth beginning with subnutritional quantities. Preterm human milk from the infant's own mother is the milk of choi...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(99)00047-x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal bladder volume and hourly fetal urine production (HFUPR) is calculated on the assumption that the fetal bladder is ellipsoid in shape. A recent validation study demonstrated a progressive overestimation at increasing bladder volumes. This may be due to changes in shape of the fetal bladder at increasing volumes....
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(97)00049-2
更新日期:1998-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Son preference remains common in countries from East Asia through South Asia to the Middle East and North Africa. Where sex selective technology and abortion are readily available, such as in China, South Korea and India, this has led to a marked excess in male births. Worst excesses are seen in parts of rural China w...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.08.016
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical studies were made of the testicular interstitial tissue from eight human fetuses of 15 to 27 weeks gestation. Three cell types developed in mesenchymal cells: Leydig cells and peritubular cells, as already reported, and cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS), which are ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(89)90070-4
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five pregnant Rhesus isoimmunized women were subjected to fetal blood sampling or fetal blood transfusion on 135 occasions. Glucose and C-peptide concentrations were measured in fetal blood, in addition to the routine investigations for complete blood count, blood gases and lactate concentration, in order to inv...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(90)90027-g
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children born preterm are at risk of visuospatial attention orienting and processing dysfunctions, which can be quantified early in life using visually-guided eye movement responses. AIMS:To identify the prevalence and perinatal risk factors for visuospatial attention orienting and processing dysfunctions i...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.01.015
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with short-term and also long-term harmful effects on offspring. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the associations of maternal smoking during pregnancy with offspring bone health at 18years old, and the role of birth weight and contemporaneous he...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.08.024
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioural state observations were carried out on 12 fetuses which subsequently had birthweights below the 10th percentile. Their gestational ages at the time of study ranged from 32 to 40 weeks. Real-time ultrasound scanning was used to detect fetal body and eye movements, and the fetal heart rate was continuously r...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90181-1
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the newborn transient evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE) hearing screening tests of infants later diagnosed with the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). STUDY DESIGN:In a case-controlled study, the newborn TEOAE hearing screens of 31 infants who subsequently died of SIDS were retrospectively co...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.06.001
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altogether 2159 pregnancies among black and white Americans in the Collaborative Perinatal Study and dental casts from the children at the age of 5-12 years were studied to find out the effect of maternal smoking on deciduous tooth crown growth. Minor crown size reduction (2-3%) in some dimensions was found in childre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90086-v
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Placental pathology is associated with long-term neurological morbidity. Little is known about the association of placental pathology and illness severity directly after birth in preterm infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between placental pathology and illness severity in preterm infants durin...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.01.040
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zinc and copper are essential for preterm infants, but recommended requirements from different groups vary widely. Recommended zinc intakes have steadily increased over the years. Although this would be expected to impair copper absorption, recommended copper intakes have not risen in parallel. OBJECTIVES:T...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standards for Research (StaR) in Child Health, founded in 2009, addresses the current scarcity of and deficiencies in pediatric clinical trials. StaR Child Health brings together leading international experts devoted to developing practical, evidence-based standards to enrich the reliability and relevance of pediatric...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.09.011
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00