Abstract：
:The presence of dilated bowel loops antenatally suggests fetal bowel obstruction. Neonatal intestinal obstruction can have different variations in presentation depending on the level and extent of obstruction. Some of these conditions can be diagnosed antenatally. Antenatal detection of surgically correctable anomalies would ideally reduce perinatal morbidity and mortality by allowing a planned delivery with early resuscitation and prompt surgical intervention. Duodenal atresia is the most common intestinal atresia diagnosed in a fetus. Presently there are no significant abnormalities of the fetal gastrointestinal tract that benefit from fetal intervention. However a thorough understanding of the disease processes is necessary for diagnosis and treatment of intestinal obstruction. With advances in neonatal intensive care and management there has been a significant decrease in mortality rates of neonates with intestinal obstruction.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Shawis R,Antao Bdoi
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.02.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
297-303issue
5eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(06)00065-Xjournal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia have increased with the introduction of new treatment modalities and have been reported to experience ongoing medical morbidity until adulthood. AIM:To describe the long-term functional impact of congenital diaphragmatic repair on the survivors of a single inst...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.08.025
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioural state observations were carried out on 12 fetuses which subsequently had birthweights below the 10th percentile. Their gestational ages at the time of study ranged from 32 to 40 weeks. Real-time ultrasound scanning was used to detect fetal body and eye movements, and the fetal heart rate was continuously r...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(85)90181-1
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Positional plagiocephaly refers to atypical development of an uneven head shape with asymmetrical head orientation as a post-natal risk factor. The development of the head orientation profile and its relationship with positional plagiocephaly are lacking. OBJECTIVES:To explore the head orientation profile d...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.03.001
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a low oral dose of erythromycin on whole gastrointestinal transit time [WGTT]. Erythromycin [EM] [1.5 mg/kg, 6 hourly] or placebo was given first over 7 days in a double blind randomized crossover study of 21 preterm infants with feed intolerance. Median [r...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(01)00191-8
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kangaroo care, i.e., skin-to-skin cohabitation (SSC) between an infant and caregiver, is often used in neonatal intensive care units to promote bonding, breastfeeding and infant growth. The direct salutary effects of SSC on cardio-respiratory control in preterm infants remain equivocal; some reports suggest ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.08.015
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between blood glucose and body physique of 233 (42 hypo-and 191 normologycemic) intrauterine growth-retarded neonates was analyzed using different body measurements and indices of body proportions. Classification by combination of weight and length deficit for fetal age revealed that the disproportion...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(77)90027-5
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parent perception of child vulnerability (PPCV) and parent overprotection (POP) are believed to have serious implications for age appropriate cognitive and psychosocial development in very low birth weight preterm children. AIM:With recent concerns about suboptimal developmental outcomes in late-preterm chi...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.07.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis, acute management and follow-up of neonates with haemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) still represents a significant area of activity for maternity/neonatal services. ABO incompatability is now the single largest cause of HDN in the western world. However, with increasing knowledge at the molecular le...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.06.005
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-seven 5--8-day-old babies were filmed during normal breast feeding (one feed each). Sucking patterns were determined from the film from a total sample of 17,676 sucks. Intersuck interals fell on two distributions: one of intervals between sucks during bursts of sucking (1.3 sec and less), and the other of rests...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(79)90042-2
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:More than 10,000 preterm babies worldwide have been enrolled in trials evaluating probiotics administration for the prevention of necrotising enterocolitis, with very few adverse events reported. Despite this, probiotic safety is frequently cited as a concern when using this intervention. This review addresses why a p...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.05.016
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As major sport events have been cancelled and postponed in response to COVID-19, the necessity to protect and provide a holistic approach to the professional athlete has never been greater. To do so one must understand the negative consequences for athletes in relation to the cancellation and postponement of such even...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105254
更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract：:gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) were measured in 20 neonates with various gestational and postnatal ages. These concentrations varied between 9 and 45 nmol/ml which is approximately 20-100 times the concentrations found in adults. CSF GABA concentrations tended to decrease wi...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(82)90007-x
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of cerebellar morphology and measurement of its biometric parameters such as cerebellar vermis height and transverse cerebellar diameter may assist the neonatologist in monitoring cerebellar growth and development and detect abnormalities resulting from malformations, hemorrhage or ischemic infarc...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.10.001
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of fetal growth restriction on cardiac size is controversial. It has not been established whether cardiac size of small for gestational age (SGA) fetuses is smaller or larger than appropriate for gestational age (AGA) fetuses. Such controversy may stem from heterogeneity in study population in previous repo...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(96)01840-3
更新日期：1997-04-25 00:00:00
abstract：:To precisely measure the events of the fetal breath cycle it is necessary to have an accurate hard copy record. Two approaches to this have been made using either M-mode or Doppler ultrasound. It was the aim of this paper to compare these methods. Hard copy records of fetal breathing movements were produced by simulta...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(89)90010-8
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the influence of prematurity and postnatal age on the maturation of the autonomic nervous system function, we analysed heart-rate and heart-rate variability in twelve prematurely born infants (< 37 weeks gestational age) reaching the conceptional age of 37-41 weeks. These neonates were compared with six...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(93)90011-i
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A proportion of symptomatic neonates with congenital heart disease have lesions requiring urgent stabilisation. Despite increasing antenatal diagnoses, the importance of early recognition of symptomatic neonates is highlighted by the fact that up to 10% of all deaths in congenital heart disease continue to occur in ch...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.01.011
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new protocol for structured observation of motor performance in infants, SOMP-I, was applied to 72 neonatally healthy fullterm infants at 0, 2, 4, 6 and 10 months of age. It contains 13 items, formed as ascending scales, consisting of detailed descriptions of motor performance in different body positions and body pa...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(94)01598-J
更新日期：1995-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported an increased incidence of thyroid dysfunction in premature/low birth weight infants. The cord blood concentrations of transthyretin (TTR), a thyroid hormone binding protein, have also been found to be decreased in preterm infants. While thyroid hormone concentrations are decrea...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.01.001
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cases suggestive of non-acidemia related cerebral palsy (CP) are likely misdiagnosed as acidemia related CP because of the presence of nonreasuring fetal heart rate (FHR) patterns. AIMS:Our purpose was to compare intrapartum FHR patterns between the cases of neurological damage and the cases without disabil...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.10.007
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The essential fatty acid (EFA) composition of umbilical vessel walls is increasingly being studied as a longer-term reflection of the fetal EFA status. We evaluated the EFA content of umbilical artery and vein vessel walls in 43 preterm infants and compared it with that of 43 full-term cord vessels. In addition, relat...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(95)01656-n
更新日期：1995-08-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:At present, the diagnosis of pulmonary hypoplasia is based on postmortem findings, and there are no clear clinical diagnostic criteria to facilitate its identification and management. AIM:To characterise the respiratory status of pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome (PHS) following preterm rupture of membranes so ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.07.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:805 normal-for-age human embryos and fetuses were used to study early prenatal fat development. The investigation included observations on stages of fat morphogenesis at the light microscopic level and computerized image analyses of fat lobule size and number. The buccal fat pad was selected as a model system for the ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(83)90028-2
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare measurements of the upper arm cross-sectional areas (total arm area, arm muscle area, and arm fat area of healthy neonates) as calculated using anthropometry with the values obtained by ultrasonography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was performed on 60 consecutively born healthy neonates: gesta...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00085-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with altered lung development in human and rat. The transcription factor PPARγ, is thought to contribute to lung development. PPARγ is activated by docosahexanoic acid (DHA). One contribution of PPARγ to lung development may be its direct regulation of chromatin mod...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.08.026
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies describe in detail the pregnancy and early development of infants with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). However, variations at these early stages may partially account for differences in the later phenotype. A recent paper described an abnormally high number of problems in pregnancy and early infancy...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.08.007
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal Encephalopathy (NE) is a prominent cause of infant mortality and neurodevelopmental disability. Hypothermia is an effective neuroprotective therapy for newborns with encephalopathy. Post-hypothermia functional-anatomical correlation between neonatal neurobehavioral abnormalities and brain injury fin...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.05.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although highly beneficial, human milk feeding is challenging in preterm infants due to adverse NICU factors for the infant and mother. AIM:To investigate the effects of an early intervention in promoting infant's human milk feeding and acquisition of full oral feeding. METHODS:This study is part of a RCT....
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.04.016
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is a specific marker for catecholaminergic neurones. Some reports have demonstrated a decrease of TH in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) compared with controls. To further investigate this, the correlation between TH and sleep apnea was investigated here. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2003.08.007
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstetrical and neonatal complications and/or an adverse parenting environment are risk factors for language impairment, but little is known about their effects on early word production (late talking). AIMS:To determine obstetrical and neonatal risk factors in children with delayed word production; to asses...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.05.009
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
