Abstract:
:A proportion of symptomatic neonates with congenital heart disease have lesions requiring urgent stabilisation. Despite increasing antenatal diagnoses, the importance of early recognition of symptomatic neonates is highlighted by the fact that up to 10% of all deaths in congenital heart disease continue to occur in children undiagnosed at the time of death. Specific anatomical knowledge of the many complex lesions is not required for good early management. The focus of this article is the specific symptom complexes in critically ill neonates with congenital heart disease, initial management strategies for stabilization and transfer to specialist centres, and issues in the ongoing preoperative care.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Brooks PA,Penny DJdoi
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.01.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
155-9issue
3eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
S0378-3782(08)00011-Xjournal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章,实务指引,评审abstract::Neonatal hyperglycaemia is a frequent complication in VLBW infants during the first week of life. The more common causes include high glucose intake, stress situations such as sepsis, NEC, and surgical treatments, as well as the administration of vasoactive drugs and methylxanthines. The appropriate definition is uncl...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.01.005
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:While the role of antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy in teratogenesis has widely been investigated, there are few prospective studies on later postnatal development in offspring of epileptic women in utero exposed. The aim of this study was a prospective investigation of the psychomotor development in a select...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(03)00083-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children born preterm are at risk for later developmental disorders. The present study examined the predictive effects of neonatal, sociodemographic, and temperament characteristics on behavioral outcomes at toddlerhood, in children born preterm. The sample included 100 toddlers born preterm and with very-low-birth-we...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.09.015
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen infants of 2 months or 6 months of age were video-recorded during polysomnography. Four were normal infants, five had a history of ALTE (apparent life threatening event) and five had repeated and prolonged apnoea during sleep. Two ALTE infants have been recorded at 2 months as well as at 6 months of age. Move...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)90098-1
更新日期:1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::There is a wide differential diagnosis of early onset respiratory distress especially in term babies, and interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a rare but important consideration in this context. chILD manifesting immediately after birth is usually related to mutations in surfactant protein genes, or conditions related...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105186
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the effect of selective head cooling on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolism rate (CMR) was investigated in newborn piglets. METHODS:seven days old newborn piglets were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: Selective head cooling in normal piglets (n=4), selective head cooling after ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven 5--8-day-old babies were filmed during normal breast feeding (one feed each). Sucking patterns were determined from the film from a total sample of 17,676 sucks. Intersuck interals fell on two distributions: one of intervals between sucks during bursts of sucking (1.3 sec and less), and the other of rests...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(79)90042-2
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial ultrasound is the most available and easily repeatable technique for imaging the neonatal brain. Its quality and diagnostic accuracy depend on various factors; the suitability of the ultrasound machine for neonatal cranial work, the use of optimal settings and probes, appropriate scanning protocols, the use of...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.09.018
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental changes in muscle coordination patterns of normal and abnormal general movements (GMs) are described. GMs were studied simultaneously with video-recording and polymyography (polyEMG). GMs of normal full-term infants gradually lose their neonatally slow and 'writhing' character, to be turned into the eleg...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90038-v
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study examined the rates of follow-up for a cohort of extremely preterm (EP -<28weeks gestation) and/or extremely low birthweight (ELBW -<1000g) children at two years with related perinatal and geographical factors. The secondary aim was to determine the rates of developmental delay and disability. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.09.012
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal pre-pregnancy overweight is known to program offspring for adverse health outcomes later in life. AIMS:To investigate how growth patterns of weight, height and BMI from birth to 7years differ according to maternal pre-pregnancy weight (normal weight, overweight and obesity), with specific attention...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.06.002
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fetal cells exfoliate in the uterine cavity during early pregnancy and are a potential source of material for NIPD. AIMS:This study was designed to test the hypothesis that fetal cells obtained from the uterine cervix during the first trimester of pregnancy could be utilized for prenatal diagnosis of chromo...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.04.005
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The interaction between the infant and the caregiver is stated to be very important in the development of a child. When there is inadequacy of interaction, several emotional and developmental problems can emerge. We aimed to investigate the socio-demographic and clinical features of children diagnos...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.09.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) were measured in amniotic fluid, extraembryonic coelomic fluid and maternal serum from 23 women with apparently normal first trimester pregnancies prior to termination. The levels of IGF-1 and IGFBP-1 were significantly hig...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90105-p
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison has been made of protein accretion and growth in premature infants fed banked drip breast milk (BBM) or a preterm formula (PF). Protein accretion was calculated from the difference between dietary nitrogen intake and output in urine and stools, measured in a nutrient balance study. As expected, only the i...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(85)90152-5
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bright constant light levels in the NICU may have negative effects on the growth and development of preterm infants OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the benefits of an alternating light/dark cycle in the NICU on weight gain and early discharge from the therapy in premature infants. PATIENTS A...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.04.015
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that sleep plays a major role in the development of neural pathways in the neonatal brain. Several studies have suggested evidence-based approaches to improve sleep for infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU); however, in many neonatal centers very few of these strategi...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with short-term and also long-term harmful effects on offspring. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the associations of maternal smoking during pregnancy with offspring bone health at 18years old, and the role of birth weight and contemporaneous he...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.08.024
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the use of automated microscopy to detect fetal erythroblasts in maternal blood. The technology is based on the following approach: (1) the use of centrifugal cytology for the preparation of monolayers; (2) simultaneous staining of fetal hemoglobin (immunoalkaline phosphatase) and chromosome seque...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(96)01829-4
更新日期:1996-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between maternal menstrual history and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births is examined in a population-based birth cohort of 5291 mothers with singleton births and 28 completed gestational weeks in Qingdao, China, in 1992. Multivariate analyses suggest that the length of the menstrual cycle and age...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(97)00031-5
更新日期:1997-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visual cognitive functions of preverbal infants are evaluated by means of a behavioral assessment. Parents or primary caregivers may be appropriate to certify the acquisition of certain abilities. AIMS:To develop the PreViAs (Preverbal Visual Assessment) questionnaire to assess visual behavior of infants un...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.01.012
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Term equivalent age (TEA) brain MRI identifies preterm infants at risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. But some infants may experience neurodevelopmental impairments even in the absence of neuroimaging abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the association of TEA amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) measures...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This pilot study compared the physiological and behavioural changes in premature infants undergoing three different methods of screening for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). STUDY DESIGN:Prospective randomized cross-over pilot study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Fifteen premature infants requiring screening for ROP ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity, in term-born children, is associated with an increased risk of attention problems, however this relationship has not been explored among children born extremely preterm. AIM:To estimate the risk of attention problems at age 10years in children born very preterm to overweight ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.08.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective clinical study from an unselected, area-based population, the influence on birthweight for gestational age of different factors was studied, with special respect to 15 risk factors for intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) recognizable in early pregnancy. In the multiple regression analyses performed...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(84)90110-5
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the order and age of emergence of rolling prone to supine and supine to prone before the introduction of back to sleep guidelines and 20 years after their introduction. METHODS:The original normative data for the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) were collected just prior to the introduction of back to ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2012.10.009
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinol-binding protein (RBP) and prealbumin (PA) are potentially useful indicators of inadequate protein and/or energy intake. Concentrations of RBP and PA were determined in cord blood of 117 infants and were found to be lower before 37 weeks gestation than at term. Adult subjects had substantially higher concentrat...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(83)90068-3
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that morphine has a depressing effect on early brain activity, assessed using quantitative aEEG/EEG parameter and depressed activity will be associated with brain volumes at term in extremely preterm infants. STUDY DESIGN:174 preterm infants were enrolled in 3 European tertiary NICUs (mean GA...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.104970
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The kidney is one organ which presents distinct morphology depending on GA; the classic references for kidney measurements were established several years ago and it is not certain if they are still accurate. AIM:To evaluate the renal maturity using a computer-assisted morphometry in autopsied fetuses within...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The idea of an artificial neural network is introduced in a historical context, and the essential aspect of it, viz., the modifiable synapse, is compared to the aspect of plasticity in the natural nervous system. Based on such an artificial neural network, a model is presented for the way in which (the path along whic...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90045-v
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00